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Helosciadium X Longipedunculatum
''Helosciadium'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Apiaceae. Its native range is from Europe to Central Asia and Pakistan, Macaronesia to Arabian Peninsula and Tanzania. , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species and hybrids: *''Helosciadium bermejoi ''Helosciadium bermejoi'', synonym ''Apium bermejoi'', is a critically endangered species of flowering plant in the family Apiaceae. Taxonomy It is not closely related to the wild form of celery, ''A. graveolens'', being more properly placed i ...'' *'' Helosciadium crassipes'' *'' Helosciadium inundatum'' *'' Helosciadium × longipedunculatum'' *'' Helosciadium milfontinum'' * ''Helosciadium'' × ''moorei'' *'' Helosciadium nodiflorum'' *'' Helosciadium repens'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5893963 Apioideae Apioideae genera ...
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Flowering Plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants that produce their seeds enclosed within a fruit. They are by far the most diverse group of land plants with 64 orders, 416 families, approximately 13,000 known genera and 300,000 known species. Angiosperms were formerly called Magnoliophyta (). Like gymnosperms, angiosperms are seed-producing plants. They are distinguished from gymnosperms by characteristics including flowers, endosperm within their seeds, and the production of fruits that contain the seeds. The ancestors of flowering plants diverged from the common ancestor of all living gymnosperms before the end of the Carboniferous, over 300 million years ago. The closest fossil relatives of flowering plants are uncertain and contentious. The earliest angiosperm fossils ar ...
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Apiaceae
Apiaceae or Umbelliferae is a family of mostly aromatic flowering plants named after the type genus ''Apium'' and commonly known as the celery, carrot or parsley family, or simply as umbellifers. It is the 16th-largest family of flowering plants, with more than 3,700 species in 434 generaStevens, P.F. (2001 onwards)Angiosperm Phylogeny Website Version 9, June 2008. including such well-known and economically important plants as ajwain, angelica, anise, asafoetida, caraway, carrot, celery, chervil, coriander, cumin, dill, fennel, lovage, cow parsley, parsley, parsnip and sea holly, as well as silphium, a plant whose identity is unclear and which may be extinct. The family Apiaceae includes a significant number of phototoxic species, such as giant hogweed, and a smaller number of highly poisonous species, such as poison hemlock, water hemlock, spotted cowbane, fool's parsley, and various species of water dropwort. Description Most Apiaceae are annual, biennial or perennial ...
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Macaronesia
Macaronesia (Portuguese: ''Macaronésia,'' Spanish: ''Macaronesia'') is a collection of four volcanic archipelagos in the North Atlantic, off the coasts of Africa and Europe. Each archipelago is made up of a number of List of islands in the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic oceanic islands, which are formed by seamounts on the ocean floor whose peaks have risen above the ocean's surface. Some of the Macaronesian islands belong to Portugal, some belong to Spain, and the rest belong to Cape Verde. Politically, the islands belonging to Portugal and Spain are part of the European Union. Geologically, Macaronesia is part of the African Plate, African tectonic plate. Some of its islands – the Azores – are situated along the edge of that plate at the point where it abuts the Eurasian Plate, Eurasian and North American Plate, North American plates. In one biogeography, biogeographical system, the Cape Verde archipelago is in the Afrotropical realm while the other three archipelagos are in t ...
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Arabian Peninsula
The Arabian Peninsula, (; ar, شِبْهُ الْجَزِيرَةِ الْعَرَبِيَّة, , "Arabian Peninsula" or , , "Island of the Arabs") or Arabia, is a peninsula of Western Asia, situated northeast of Africa on the Arabian Plate. At , the Arabian Peninsula is the largest peninsula in the world. Geographically, the Arabian Peninsula includes Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), and Yemen, as well as the southern portions of Iraq and Jordan. The largest of these is Saudi Arabia. In the classical era, the southern portions of modern-day Syria, Jordan, and the Sinai Peninsula were also considered parts of Arabia (see Arabia Petraea). The Arabian Peninsula formed as a result of the rifting of the Red Sea between 56 and 23 million years ago, and is bordered by the Red Sea to the west and southwest, the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman to the northeast, the Levant and Mesopotamia to the north and the Arabian Sea and the Indian ...
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Plants Of The World Online
Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. It was launched in March 2017 with the ultimate aim being "to enable users to access information on all the world's known seed-bearing plants by 2020". The initial focus was on tropical African Floras, particularly Flora Zambesiaca, Flora of West Tropical Africa and Flora of Tropical East Africa. The database uses the same taxonomical source as Kew's World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, which is the International Plant Names Index, and the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP). POWO contains 1,234,000 global plant names and 367,600 images. See also *Australian Plant Name Index *Convention on Biological Diversity *World Flora Online *Tropicos Tropicos is an online botanical database containing taxonomic information on plants, mainly from the Neotropical realm (Central, and South America). It is maintained by the Missouri Botanical Garden and was established over 25 y ...
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Helosciadium Bermejoi
''Helosciadium bermejoi'', synonym ''Apium bermejoi'', is a critically endangered species of flowering plant in the family Apiaceae. Taxonomy It is not closely related to the wild form of celery, ''A. graveolens'', being more properly placed in the genus '' Helosciadium'' in the tribe Oenantheae. Distribution ''H. bermejoi'' is endemic to Menorca in the Balearic Islands of Spain, and the total population is now restricted to a single locality in the northeast part of the island. Across the two populations at this spot, there are fewer than a hundred individuals surviving. Ecology Its natural habitat is Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation, known as matorral. Conservation It was classified as ' critically endangered' in the IUCN Red List in 2006. In the European Union it has been designated as a 'priority species' under Annex II of the Habitats Directive since 1992, which means areas in which it occurs can be declared Special Areas of Conservation, ''if'' these areas belong ...
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Helosciadium Crassipes
''Helosciadium'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Apiaceae. Its native range is from Europe to Central Asia and Pakistan, Macaronesia to Arabian Peninsula and Tanzania. , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species and hybrids: *''Helosciadium bermejoi'' *'' Helosciadium crassipes'' *'' Helosciadium inundatum'' *'' Helosciadium × longipedunculatum'' *'' Helosciadium milfontinum'' * ''Helosciadium'' × ''moorei'' *'' Helosciadium nodiflorum'' *''Helosciadium repens ''Helosciadium repens'' commonly known as creeping marshwort, is a species of plant belonging to the Apiaceae family. It occurs in Western and Central Europe, being rare throughout its range. It grows in wetland areas where it does not have to co ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5893963 Apioideae Apioideae genera ...
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Helosciadium Inundatum
''Helosciadium'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Apiaceae. Its native range is from Europe to Central Asia and Pakistan, Macaronesia to Arabian Peninsula and Tanzania. , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species and hybrids: *''Helosciadium bermejoi'' *''Helosciadium crassipes'' *'' Helosciadium inundatum'' *'' Helosciadium × longipedunculatum'' *'' Helosciadium milfontinum'' * ''Helosciadium'' × ''moorei'' *'' Helosciadium nodiflorum'' *''Helosciadium repens ''Helosciadium repens'' commonly known as creeping marshwort, is a species of plant belonging to the Apiaceae family. It occurs in Western and Central Europe, being rare throughout its range. It grows in wetland areas where it does not have to co ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5893963 Apioideae Apioideae genera ...
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Helosciadium × Longipedunculatum
''Helosciadium'' × ''longipedunculatum'', synonym ''Apium'' × ''longipedunculatum'', is a hybrid plant in the umbellifer family (Apiaceae); the result of hybridisation between ''Helosciadium repens'' (creeping marshwort) and '' Helosciadium nodiflorum'' (fool's water cress). Discovery The hybrid was first discovered by George Lawson in July 1845 at Gullane, East Lothian, Scotland, and two voucher specimens were deposited in the herbarium of William Gardiner, Dundee. Following Gardiner's death in 1852 the specimens were transferred as part of a bequest to the British Museum, and shortly afterward (''ca.'' 1854) loaned to German botanist Friedrich W. Schultz, who described them as a new variety of ''Helosciadium nodiflorum'', var. ''longipedunculatum''. The variety was later (1906) described in further detail by Harry J. Riddelsdell and Edumund G. Baker, who examined a number of specimens from the original Gullane locality, as well as additional specimens from Duddingston L ...
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Helosciadium Milfontinum
''Helosciadium'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Apiaceae. Its native range is from Europe to Central Asia and Pakistan, Macaronesia to Arabian Peninsula and Tanzania. , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species and hybrids: *''Helosciadium bermejoi'' *''Helosciadium crassipes'' *''Helosciadium inundatum'' *''Helosciadium × longipedunculatum'' *'' Helosciadium milfontinum'' * ''Helosciadium'' × ''moorei'' *'' Helosciadium nodiflorum'' *''Helosciadium repens ''Helosciadium repens'' commonly known as creeping marshwort, is a species of plant belonging to the Apiaceae family. It occurs in Western and Central Europe, being rare throughout its range. It grows in wetland areas where it does not have to co ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5893963 Apioideae Apioideae genera ...
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Helosciadium × Moorei
''Helosciadium'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Apiaceae. Its native range is from Europe to Central Asia and Pakistan, Macaronesia to Arabian Peninsula and Tanzania. , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species and hybrids: *''Helosciadium bermejoi'' *''Helosciadium crassipes'' *''Helosciadium inundatum'' *''Helosciadium × longipedunculatum'' *''Helosciadium milfontinum'' * ''Helosciadium'' × ''moorei'' *'' Helosciadium nodiflorum'' *''Helosciadium repens ''Helosciadium repens'' commonly known as creeping marshwort, is a species of plant belonging to the Apiaceae family. It occurs in Western and Central Europe, being rare throughout its range. It grows in wetland areas where it does not have to co ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5893963 Apioideae Apioideae genera ...
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Helosciadium Nodiflorum
''Helosciadium nodiflorum'' (synonym: ''Apium nodiflorum''), fool's watercress, is a flowering plant found in ditches or streams, as well as fresh and brackish-water wetlands native to western Europe. It is not poisonous to humans but it could be easily confused with the allegedly poisonous lesser water parsnip. Description ''Helosciadium nodiflorum'' is a low-growing or prostrate hairless perennial up to 1 m tall, with a thick, hollow, faintly ridged stem which, when lying down (procumbent) produces roots at the nodes. It has glossy pinnate leaves, each of which has 4-6 opposite pairs of toothed, oval to lanceolate leaflets that are slightly paler green on the undersides. There are ridges at the nodes of the leaflets which are often paler than the rhachis and look like rings. (Note, this is different from lesser water-parsnip, which has a ring on the petiole.) The petioles are hollow with a distinctive single groove on upper surface, and may be streaked with red/purple lines; ...
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