Haustrum (gastropod)
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Haustrum (gastropod)
''Haustrum'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Haustrinae of the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails. Species Species within the genus ''Haustrum'' include: * '' Haustrum albomarginatum'' (Deshayes, 1839) * '' Haustrum haustorium'' (Gmelin, 1791) - synonym: ''Haustrum zealandicum'' Perry, 1811 * † '' Haustrum intermedium'' (Powell & Bartrum, 1929) * ''Haustrum lacunosum'' (Bruguière, 1789) * † ''Haustrum maximum'' (Powell & Bartrum, 1929) * ''Haustrum scobina'' (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) Synonyms: * ''Haustrum baileyanum'' (Tenison-Woods, 1881): synonym of ''Bedeva baileyana'' (Tenison Woods, 1881) * ''Haustrum dentex'' Perry, 1811: synonym of ''Plicopurpura columellaris'' (Lamarck, 1816) * ''Haustrum flindersi'' (Adams & Angas, 1863): synonym of ''Bedeva flindersi'' (A. Adams & Angas, 1864) * ''Haustrum pictum'' Perry, 1811: synonym of ''Tribulus planospira'' (Lamarck, 1822) * ''Haustrum striatum'' Perry, 1811: synonym of ''Stram ...
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George Perry (naturalist)
George Perry (born 1771) was a 19th-century English naturalist, a malacologist Malacology is the branch of invertebrate zoology that deals with the study of the Mollusca (mollusks or molluscs), the second-largest phylum of animals in terms of described species after the arthropods. Mollusks include snails and slugs, clams, .... Perry is known for two natural history works: *''Arcana; or the museum of natural history'', published monthly from January 1810 to September 1811 *''Conchology, or the natural history of shells'', published in 181online See also * :Taxa named by George Perry (naturalist) References * J. H. Gatliff, 1902. Notes on Perry's “Conchology”. Victorian Naturalist 19(5):75-76 * C. Hedley, 1902. On Perry's Australian shells. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 27(1): 24-28 * G. M. Mathews & T. Iredale, 1913. “Perry’s Arcana” – an overlooked work. Victorian Naturalist 29: 7-16 * A. T. Hopwood, 1946. Miscellaneous notes. 1. Perry's ...
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Haustrum Maximum
''Haustrum maximum'' is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Haustrum maximum'' (Powell & Bartrum, 1929) †. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=830894 on 2019-01-06 Distribution This species occurs in New Zealand. References maximum In mathematical analysis, the maxima and minima (the respective plurals of maximum and minimum) of a function, known collectively as extrema (the plural of extremum), are the largest and smallest value of the function, either within a given r ... Gastropods described in 1929 {{paleo-muricid-stub ...
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Bedeva Vinosa
''Bedeva vinosa'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Muricidae Muricidae is a large and varied taxonomic family of small to large predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks, commonly known as murex snails or rock snails. With about 1,600 living species, the Muricidae represent almost 10% of the Neoga ..., the murex snails or rock snails.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Bedeva vinosa'' (Lamarck, 1822). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=869741 on 2019-01-06 References vinosa Gastropods described in 1822 {{Haustrinae-stub ...
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Dicathais Orbita
''Dicathais'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Muricidae, the rock snails. This genus is monotypic; the only species in it is ''Dicathais orbita'', common name the white rock shell or cart-rut shell, found round the coasts of Australia and New Zealand. Description The white rock shell is large with a strong shell usually about long, but occasionally growing to twice this size. It shows great variation in its shell sculpture across its range. In eastern Australia there are seven to nine deeply indented ribs in each whorl with clefts of a similar width between them, sculptured with further fine riblets. This gives a fluted edge to the lip and the grooves can also be seen on the interior surface of the shell. The central column or columella is smooth and the interior of the shell is white. The western Australian form has a row of well marked nodules rather than ridges and an unindented lip while the southern Australian form has much le ...
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Stramonita Haemastoma
''Stramonita haemastoma'', common name the red-mouthed rock shell or the Florida dog winkle, is a species of predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Muricidae, the rock snails. Subspecies ''Stramonita haemastoma'' contains the following subspecies: *''Stramonita haemastoma canaliculata'' (Gray, 1839): synonym of ''Stramonita canaliculata'' (Gray, 1839) *''Stramonita haemastoma floridana'' ( Conrad, 1837): synonym of ''Stramonita floridana'' (Conrad, 1837) (unaccepted rank) *''Stramonita haemastoma haemastoma'' (Linnaeus, 1767): synonym of ''Stramonita haemastoma'' (Linnaeus, 1767) Distribution The red-mouthed rock shell occurs widely in tropical and warm water areas of the Western Atlantic Ocean. Regions where it can be found include the Caribbean Sea, North Carolina and Florida, Bermuda and the entire Brazilian coast, including the islands of Abrolhos and Fernando de Noronha. It is also found in the Eastern Atlantic: tropical Western Africa and Southwe ...
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Tribulus Planospira
''Tribulus planospira'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails. , it is the only species in the genus ''Tribulus'' included in the World Register of Marine Species. ''Tribulus'' has previously been considered a subgenus of the genera ''Murex'', ''Purpura Purpura () is a condition of red or purple discolored spots on the skin that do not blanch on applying pressure. The spots are caused by bleeding underneath the skin secondary to platelet disorders, vascular disorders, coagulation disorders, ...'', and '' Thais''. References Rapaninae Gastropods described in 1822 {{Rapaninae-stub ...
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Bedeva Flindersi
''Bedeva flindersi'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Muricidae Muricidae is a large and varied taxonomic family of small to large predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks, commonly known as murex snails or rock snails. With about 1,600 living species, the Muricidae represent almost 10% of the Neoga ..., the murex snails or rock snails.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Bedeva flindersi'' (A. Adams & Angas, 1864). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=869740 on 2019-01-06Barco, A.; Marshall, B.; Houart, R.; Oliverio, M. (2015). Molecular phylogenetics of Haustrinae and Pagodulinae (Neogastropoda: Muricidae) with a focus on New Zealand species. Journal of Molluscan Studies. 81(4): 476-488. References flindersi Gastropods described in 1864 {{Haustrinae-stub ...
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Plicopurpura Columellaris
''Plicopurpura columellaris'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae Muricidae is a large and varied taxonomic family of small to large predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks, commonly known as murex snails or rock snails. With about 1,600 living species, the Muricidae represent almost 10% of the Neoga ..., the murex snails or rock snails. Description Distribution References Plicopurpura Gastropods described in 1816 {{Rapaninae-stub ...
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Bedeva Baileyana
''Bedeva baileyana'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Muricidae Muricidae is a large and varied taxonomic family of small to large predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks, commonly known as murex snails or rock snails. With about 1,600 living species, the Muricidae represent almost 10% of the Neoga ..., the murex snails or rock snails.MolluscaBase (2018). ''Bedeva baileyana'' (Tenison Woods, 1881). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=869738 on 2019-01-06Barco, A.; Marshall, B.; Houart, R.; Oliverio, M. (2015). Molecular phylogenetics of Haustrinae and Pagodulinae (Neogastropoda: Muricidae) with a focus on New Zealand species. Journal of Molluscan Studies. 81(4): 476-488. References baileyana Gastropods described in 1881 {{Haustrinae-stub ...
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Haustrum Scobina
''Haustrum scobina'', or the oyster borer, is a species of predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails. Oyster borers use a mucous layer that surrounds the entrance to their shell to prevent desiccation in the midlittoral and high tidal zones. Oyster Borers are frequently found in crevices which have more protection from predators, higher water availability, lower temperature, extremes in salinity and protection from the sun and wind. Description The length of the shell varies between 14 mm and 35 mm. Distribution It is endemic to New Zealand and is found off the North, South, Stewart and the Chatham Islands. This species generally prefers inter-tidal zones, such as the Hauraki Gulf of Auckland, New Zealand New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 smaller islands. ...
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Haustrum Lacunosum
''Haustrum lacunosum'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails. Description The length of the shell varies between 20 mm and 53 mm. Distribution This marine species occurs off New Zealand New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island count .... References * Valenciennes, A. (1846). Atlas de Zoologie. Mollusques. In: A. du Petit-Thouars, Voyage autour du monde sur la frégate la Venus pendant les années 1836–1839. 4 vols. * Finlay, H. J. (1928). The Recent Mollusca of the Chatham Islands. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute. 59: 232–286. * Spencer, H.G., Marshall, B.A. & Willan, R.C. (2009). Checklist of New Zealand living Mollusca. pp. 196–219. in: Gordon, D.P. (ed.) New Zealand invento ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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