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Harpesaurus
''Harpesaurus'' is a genus of lizards in the family Agamidae. The genus is endemic to Indonesia. Geographic range Species of the genus ''Harpesaurus'' are found on some islands in Indonesia. Habitat The natural habitat of lizards of the genus ''Harpesaurus'' is forests. Species Six species are recognized as being valid.. www.reptile-database.org. *'' Harpesaurus beccarii'' – Sumatra nose-horned lizard *'' Harpesaurus borneensis'' *'' Harpesaurus brooksi'' *'' Harpesaurus ensicauda'' – Nias nose-horned lizard *'' Harpesaurus modiglianii'' – Modigliani's nose-horned lizard *'' Harpesaurus tricinctus'' – Java nose-horned lizard The species formerly known as ''H. thescelorhinos'' is a synonym of ''H. borneensis''. The Sumatran species ''H. modiglianii'' was previously known only from the type specimen, collected in 1891, but was found again in 2018. ''Nota bene'': A binomial authority In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also call ...
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Harpesaurus
''Harpesaurus'' is a genus of lizards in the family Agamidae. The genus is endemic to Indonesia. Geographic range Species of the genus ''Harpesaurus'' are found on some islands in Indonesia. Habitat The natural habitat of lizards of the genus ''Harpesaurus'' is forests. Species Six species are recognized as being valid.. www.reptile-database.org. *'' Harpesaurus beccarii'' – Sumatra nose-horned lizard *'' Harpesaurus borneensis'' *'' Harpesaurus brooksi'' *'' Harpesaurus ensicauda'' – Nias nose-horned lizard *'' Harpesaurus modiglianii'' – Modigliani's nose-horned lizard *'' Harpesaurus tricinctus'' – Java nose-horned lizard The species formerly known as ''H. thescelorhinos'' is a synonym of ''H. borneensis''. The Sumatran species ''H. modiglianii'' was previously known only from the type specimen, collected in 1891, but was found again in 2018. ''Nota bene'': A binomial authority In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also call ...
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Harpesaurus Modiglianii
''Harpesaurus modiglianii'', also known commonly as Modigliani's nose-horned lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Agamidae. The species is endemic to Indonesia. Etymology The specific name, ''modiglianii'', is honor of Italian botanist Elio Modigliani. Geographic range ''H. modiglianii'' is indigenous to northern Sumatra, Indonesia. Habitat The preferred natural habitat of ''H. modiglianii'' is forest. Description ''H. modiglianii'' has a sickle-shaped upturned nasal appendage. Not including this appendage, the holotype has a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of , and a tail length of . Its nasal appendage is long. Vinciguerra (1933). Reproduction ''H. modiglianii'' is oviparous Oviparous animals are animals that lay their eggs, with little or no other embryonic development within the mother. This is the reproductive method of most fish, amphibians, most reptiles, and all pterosaurs, dinosaurs (including birds), and .... References Further reading * Putra CA, A ...
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Harpesaurus Beccarii
''Harpesaurus beccarii'', also known commonly as the Sumatra nose-horned lizard or the Sumatran nose-horned lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Agamidae. The species is endemic to Sumatra, Indonesia. Etymology The specific name, ''beccarii'', is in honor of Italian botanist Odoardo Beccari. Description ''H. beccarii'' may attain a snout-to-vent length of (not including the rostral appendage), and a tail length of . The rostral appendage, which measures , is double, consisting of a longer anterior "horn" and a shorter posterior "horn". The body is bluish green dorsally. de Rooij N (1915). ''The Reptiles of the Indo-Australian Archipelago. I. Lacertilia, Chelonia, Emydosauria.'' Leiden: E. J. Brill Ltd. xiv + 384 pp. (''Harpesaurus beccarii'', pp. 97–98, Figure 49). Reproduction ''H. beccarii'' is oviparous Oviparous animals are animals that lay their eggs, with little or no other embryonic development within the mother. This is the reproductive method of most ...
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Harpesaurus Brooksi
''Harpesaurus brooksi'' is a species of lizard in the family Agamidae. The species is endemic to Sumatra. Etymology The specific name, ''brooksi'', is in honor of British metallurgical chemist Cecil Joslin Brooks, who collected natural history specimens in Borneo and Sumatra. Beolens B, Watkins M, Grayson M (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. . (''Thaumatorhynchus brooksi'', p. 40). Description ''H. brooksi'' has a single cylindrical "horn" on its nose. Reproduction ''H. brooksi'' is oviparous Oviparous animals are animals that lay their eggs, with little or no other embryonic development within the mother. This is the reproductive method of most fish, amphibians, most reptiles, and all pterosaurs, dinosaurs (including birds), and .... References Further reading * Parker HW (1924). "Description of a new Agamid Lizard from Sumatra". ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Ninth Series'' 14: 624–6 ...
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Harpesaurus Borneensis
''Harpesaurus borneensis'' is a species of agamid lizard. It is endemic to Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine .... References Harpesaurus Reptiles of Indonesia Reptiles described in 1924 Taxa named by Robert Mertens {{agamidae-stub ...
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Harpesaurus Ensicauda
''Harpesaurus ensicauda'', the Nias nose-horned lizard, is a species of agamid lizard. It is endemic to Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine .... References Harpesaurus Reptiles of Indonesia Reptiles described in 1913 Taxa named by Franz Werner {{agamidae-stub ...
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Harpesaurus Tricinctus
''Harpesaurus tricinctus'', the Java nose-horned lizard, is a species of agamid lizard. It is endemic to Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine .... References Harpesaurus Reptiles of Indonesia Reptiles described in 1851 Taxa named by André Marie Constant Duméril {{agamidae-stub ...
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Binomial Nomenclature
In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin grammatical forms, although they can be based on words from other languages. Such a name is called a binomial name (which may be shortened to just "binomial"), a binomen, name or a scientific name; more informally it is also historically called a Latin name. The first part of the name – the '' generic name'' – identifies the genus to which the species belongs, whereas the second part – the specific name or specific epithet – distinguishes the species within the genus. For example, modern humans belong to the genus ''Homo'' and within this genus to the species ''Homo sapiens''. ''Tyrannosaurus rex'' is likely the most widely known binomial. The ''formal'' introduction of this system of naming species is credit ...
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Nota Bene
(, or ; plural form ) is a Latin phrase meaning "note well". It is often abbreviated as NB, n.b., or with the ligature and first appeared in English writing . In Modern English, it is used, particularly in legal papers, to draw the attention of the reader to a certain (side) aspect or detail of the subject being addressed. While ''NB'' is also often used in academic writing, ''note'' is a common substitute. The markings used to draw readers' attention in medieval manuscripts are also called marks. The common medieval markings do not, however, include the abbreviation ''NB''. The usual medieval equivalents are anagrams from the four letters in the word , the abbreviation DM from ("worth remembering"), or a symbol of a little hand (☞), called a manicule or index, with the index finger pointing towards the beginning of the significant passage.Raymond Clemens and Timothy Graham, Introduction to Manuscript Studies (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2007), p. 44. Se ...
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Type Specimen
In biology, a type is a particular wiktionary:en:specimen, specimen (or in some cases a group of specimens) of an organism to which the scientific name of that organism is formally attached. In other words, a type is an example that serves to anchor or centralizes the defining features of that particular taxon. In older usage (pre-1900 in botany), a type was a taxon rather than a specimen. A taxon is a scientifically named grouping of organisms with other like organisms, a set (mathematics), set that includes some organisms and excludes others, based on a detailed published description (for example a species description) and on the provision of type material, which is usually available to scientists for examination in a major museum research collection, or similar institution. Type specimen According to a precise set of rules laid down in the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) and the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN), the ...
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André Marie Constant Duméril
André Marie Constant Duméril (1 January 1774 – 14 August 1860) was a French zoologist. He was professor of anatomy at the Muséum national d'histoire naturelle from 1801 to 1812, when he became professor of herpetology and ichthyology. His son Auguste Duméril was also a zoologist. Life André Marie Constant Duméril was born on 1 January 1774 in Amiens and died on 14 August 1860 in Paris. He became a doctor at a young age, obtaining, at 19 years, the ''prévot'' of anatomy at the medical school of Rouen. In 1800, he left for Paris and collaborated in the drafting of the comparative anatomy lessons of Georges Cuvier. He replaced Cuvier at the Central School of the Panthéon and had, as his colleague, Alexandre Brongniart. In 1801, he gave courses to the medical school of Paris. Under the ''Restauration'', he was elected a member of the Académie des Sciences (French Academy of Sciences) and after 1803 succeeded Lacépède, who was occupied by his political offic ...
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Auguste Duméril
Auguste Henri André Duméril (30 November 1812 – 12 November 1870) was a French zoologist. His father, André Marie Constant Duméril (1774-1860), was also a zoologist. In 1869 he was elected as a member of the Académie des sciences. Duméril studied at the University of Paris, and in 1844 became an associate professor of comparative physiology at the university. From 1857, he was a professor of herpetology and ichthyology at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris. In 1851, with his father, he published ''Catalogue méthodique de la collection des Reptiles''. With zoologist Marie Firmin Bocourt (1819–1904), he collaborated on a project called ''Mission scientifique au Mexique et dans l'Amérique Centrale'', a publication that was the result of Bocourt's scientific expedition to Mexico and Central America from 1864 to 1866. The section on reptiles is considered to be Dumeril's best written effort in the field of herpetology. Duméril died in 1870 during the sieg ...
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