Haemopidae
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Haemopidae
Haemopidae is a family of leeches belonging to the order Arhynchobdellida Arhynchobdellida, the proboscisless leeches, are a monophyletic order of leeches. They are defined by the lack of the protrusible proboscis that defines their sister taxon, the Rhynchobdellida.Uttam, Suneha, and Seema Langer.Distribution and Ide .... Genera The following may be included:IRMNG
taxon details: Haemopidae
# '' Haemopis'' Savigny, 1820 # '' Whitmania'' Blanchard, 1887 Of other genera previously assigned to this family, '' Philobdella '' and ''
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Leech
Leeches are segmented parasitic or predatory worms that comprise the subclass Hirudinea within the phylum Annelida. They are closely related to the oligochaetes, which include the earthworm, and like them have soft, muscular segmented bodies that can lengthen and contract. Both groups are hermaphrodites and have a clitellum, but leeches typically differ from the oligochaetes in having suckers at both ends and in having ring markings that do not correspond with their internal segmentation. The body is muscular and relatively solid, and the coelom, the spacious body cavity found in other annelids, is reduced to small channels. The majority of leeches live in freshwater habitats, while some species can be found in terrestrial or marine environments. The best-known species, such as the medicinal leech, ''Hirudo medicinalis'', are hematophagous, attaching themselves to a host with a sucker and feeding on blood, having first secreted the peptide hirudin to prevent the blood from c ...
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Arhynchobdellida
Arhynchobdellida, the proboscisless leeches, are a monophyletic order of leeches. They are defined by the lack of the protrusible proboscis that defines their sister taxon, the Rhynchobdellida.Uttam, Suneha, and Seema Langer.Distribution and Identification key for species of freshwater leech genus Erpobdella Blainville, 1818 (Hirudinida: Arhynchobdellida: Erpobdelliformes: Erpobdellidae)."/ref> Arhynchobdellida is a diverse order, comprimising both aquatic and terrestrial, besides sanguivorous and predatory, leeches. The order is divided into two suborders, Erpobdelliformes and Hirudiniformes (sometimes also called the Pharyngobdelliformes and Gnathobdelliformes, respectively). Taxonomy Historically, the Arhynchobdellida were split into two orders, the Gnathobdellida and the Pharyngobdellida. The Gnathobdellida were jawed and carnivorous of parasitic while the Pharyngobdellida were jawless and carnivorous. Current taxonomy accepts the order Arhynchobdellida and divides into t ...
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Haemopis
''Haemopis'' is a genus of leeches belonging to the family Haemopidae. The species of this genus are found in Eurasia and Northern America. Species Species include: *'' Haemopis caballeroi'' *'' Haemopis caeca'' *'' Haemopis elegans'' *'' Haemopis grandis'' *'' Haemopis kingi'' *'' Haemopis lateromaculata'' *'' Haemopis marmorata'' *'' Haemopis ottorum'' *'' Haemopis paludum'' *'' Haemopis plumbea'' *''Haemopis sanguisuga ''Haemopis sanguisuga'' is a species of freshwater leech in the family Haemopidae. It is commonly called the horse-leech, but that is due to the similarity of its appearance to the leech '' Limnatis nilotica'', which sometimes enters the nasal ...'' *'' Haemopis septagon'' *'' Haemopis terrestris'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5156827 Leeches Annelid genera Taxa named by Marie Jules César Savigny ...
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Philobdella
''Philobdella''Verrill AE (1874) Synopsis of North American freshwater leeches. ''United States Fisheries Commission Report for 1872–73, Pt. 2.'' 666–689. is a genus of Nearctic leech Leeches are segmented parasitic or predatory worms that comprise the subclass Hirudinea within the phylum Annelida. They are closely related to the oligochaetes, which include the earthworm, and like them have soft, muscular segmented bodie ...es belonging to the family Macrobdellidae. Species ITIS includes the following: # '' Philobdella floridana'' (Verrill, 1874) # '' Philobdella gracilis'' Moore, 1901Moore JP (1901) Descriptions of two new leeches from Porto Rico. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission, 2, 211–222. References External links * {{Taxonbar, from=Q5142772 Annelid genera Leeches ...
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Annelid Families
The annelids (Annelida , from Latin ', "little ring"), also known as the segmented worms, are a large phylum, with over 22,000 extant species including ragworms, earthworms, and leeches. The species exist in and have adapted to various ecologies – some in marine environments as distinct as tidal zones and hydrothermal vents, others in fresh water, and yet others in moist terrestrial environments. The Annelids are bilaterally symmetrical, triploblastic, coelomate, invertebrate organisms. They also have parapodia for locomotion. Most textbooks still use the traditional division into polychaetes (almost all marine), oligochaetes (which include earthworms) and leech-like species. Cladistic research since 1997 has radically changed this scheme, viewing leeches as a sub-group of oligochaetes and oligochaetes as a sub-group of polychaetes. In addition, the Pogonophora, Echiura and Sipuncula, previously regarded as separate phyla, are now regarded as sub-groups of polycha ...
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