HMS Trafalgar (1841)
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HMS Trafalgar (1841)
HMS ''Trafalgar'' was a 120-gun, three-deck, first rate, broadened built for the Royal Navy during the 1830s. Completed in 1842, the ship remained in ordinary until 1845. She was participated in the Crimean War of 1854–1855. ''Trafalgar'' was Razee, razeed and converted into a steam-powered, 89-gun, second rate, two decker in 1858–1859. Description The ''Caledonia'' class was an improved version of with additional freeboard to allow them to fight all their guns in heavy weather. ''Trafalgar'' measured on the gundeck and on the keel. She had a Beam (nautical), beam of , a depth of hold of , a deep Draft (hull), draught of and had a tonnage of 2721 Builder's Old Measurement, tons burthen. Her crew numbered 820 officers and Naval rating, ratings in peacetime and 900 in wartime. The ship was armed with 120 muzzle-loading, smoothbore guns that consisted of thirty 32-pounder gun, 32-pounder (56 cwt) guns"Cwt" is the abbreviation for hundredweight, 56 cwt referring to the we ...
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United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Ireland
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland was the union of the Kingdom of Great Britain and the Kingdom of Ireland into one sovereign state, established by the Acts of Union 1800, Acts of Union in 1801. It continued in this form until 1927, when it evolved into the United Kingdom, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, after the Irish Free State gained a degree of independence in 1922. It was commonly known as Great Britain, Britain or England. Economic history of the United Kingdom, Rapid industrialisation that began in the decades prior to the state's formation continued up until the mid-19th century. The Great Famine (Ireland), Great Irish Famine, exacerbated by government inaction in the mid-19th century, led to Societal collapse, demographic collapse in much of Ireland and increased calls for Land Acts (Ireland), Irish land reform. The 19th century was an era of Industrial Revolution, and growth of trade and finance, in which Britain largely dominate ...
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