Gmina Gruta
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Gmina Gruta
__NOTOC__ Gmina Gruta is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Grudziądz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Gruta, which is approximately east of Grudziądz and north-east of Toruń. The gmina covers an area of and, in 2006, its total population was 6,539. Villages Gmina Gruta contains the villages and settlements of Annowo, Boguszewo, Dąbrówka Królewska, Gołębiewko, Gruta, Jasiewo, Kitnowo, Mełno, Mełno-Cukrownia, Nicwałd, Okonin, Orle, Plemięta, Pokrzywno, Salno, Słup and Wiktorowo. Neighbouring gminas Gmina Gruta is bordered by the gminas of Grudziądz, Łasin, Radzyń Chełmiński, Rogóźno and Świecie nad Osą. ReferencesPolish official population figures 2006 {{Grudziądz County Gruta Gruta (german: Grutta) is a village in Grudziądz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Gruta. I ...
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Gmina
The gmina (Polish: , plural ''gminy'' , from German ''Gemeinde'' meaning ''commune'') is the principal unit of the administrative division of Poland, similar to a municipality. , there were 2,477 gminas throughout the country, encompassing over 43,000 villages. 940 gminas include cities and towns, with 302 among them constituting an independent urban gmina ( pl, gmina miejska) consisting solely of a standalone town or one of the 107 cities, the latter governed by a city mayor (''prezydent miasta''). The gmina has been the basic unit of territorial division in Poland since 1974, when it replaced the smaller gromada (cluster). Three or more gminas make up a higher level unit called powiat, except for those holding the status of a city with powiat rights. Each and every powiat has the seat in a city or town, in the latter case either an urban gmina or a part of an urban-rural one. Types There are three types of gmina: #302 urban gmina ( pl, gmina miejska) constituted either by a sta ...
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Mełno-Cukrownia
Mełno-Cukrownia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gruta, within Grudziądz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, also known as Cuiavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship or simply Kujawsko-Pomorskie, or Kujawy-Pomerania Province ( pl, województwo kujawsko-pomorskie ) is one of the 16 voivodeships (provinces) into which Poland is divide ..., in north-central Poland. References Villages in Grudziądz County {{Grudziądz-geo-stub ...
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Gmina Świecie Nad Osą
__NOTOC__ Gmina Świecie nad Osą is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Grudziądz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Świecie nad Osą, which lies approximately east of Grudziądz and north-east of Toruń. The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total population is 4,253. Villages Gmina Świecie nad Osą contains the villages and settlements of Białobłoty, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Białobłoty, Bursztynowo, Grudziądz County, Bursztynowo, Dębniaki, Grudziądz County, Dębniaki, Karolewo, Grudziądz County, Karolewo, Kitnówko, Linowo, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Linowo, Lisewo-Zamek, Lisnówko, Lisnowo, Mędrzyce, Nowy Młyn, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Nowy Młyn, Partęczyny, Rychnowo, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Rychnowo, Świecie nad Osą, Szarnoś and Widlice, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Widlice. Neighbouring gminas Gmina Świecie nad Osą is bordered by the gminas of ...
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Gmina Rogóźno
__NOTOC__ Gmina Rogóźno is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Grudziądz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Rogóźno, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Rogóźno, which lies approximately north-east of Grudziądz and north of Toruń. The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total population is 4,068. Villages Gmina Rogóźno contains the villages and settlements of Białochowo, Budy, Grudziądz County, Budy, Bukowiec, Grudziądz County, Bukowiec, Gubiny, Kłódka, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Kłódka, Rogóźno, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Rogóźno, Rogóźno-Zamek, Skurgwy, Szembruczek, Szembruk and Zarośle, Grudziądz County, Zarośle. Neighbouring gminas Gmina Rogóźno is bordered by the city of Grudziądz and by the gminas of Gmina Gardeja, Gardeja, Gmina Grudziądz, Grudziądz, Gmina Gruta, Gruta, Gmina Łasin, Łasin and Gmina Sadlinki, Sadlinki. ReferencesPolish official population ...
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Gmina Radzyń Chełmiński
__NOTOC__ Gmina Radzyń Chełmiński is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Grudziądz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. Its seat is the town of Radzyń Chełmiński, which lies approximately south-east of Grudziądz and north-east of Toruń. The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total population is 4,917 (out of which the population of Radzyń Chełmiński amounts to 1,915, and the population of the rural part of the gmina is 3,002). Villages Apart from the town of Radzyń Chełmiński, Gmina Radzyń Chełmiński contains the villages and settlements of Czeczewo, Dębieniec, Gawłowice, Gołębiewo, Gziki, Kneblowo, Mazanki, Nowy Dwór, Radzyń-Wieś, Radzyń-Wybudowanie, Rozental, Rywałd, Stara Ruda, Szumiłowo, Wymysłowo, Zakrzewo and Zielnowo. Neighbouring gminas Gmina Radzyń Chełmiński is bordered by the gminas of Grudziądz, Gruta, Książki, Płużnica, Świecie nad Osą and Wąbrzeźno W ...
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Gmina Łasin
__NOTOC__ Gmina Łasin is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Grudziądz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. Its seat is the town of Łasin, which lies approximately east of Grudziądz and north-east of Toruń. The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total population is 8,288 (out of which the population of Łasin amounts to 3,276, and the population of the rural part of the gmina is 5,012). Villages Apart from the town of Łasin, Gmina Łasin contains the villages and settlements of Bogdanki, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Bogdanki, Boże Pole, Goczałki, Gordanowo, Hermanowo, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Hermanowo, Huta-Strzelce, Jakubkowo, Grudziądz County, Jakubkowo, Jankowice, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Jankowice, Kozłowo, Grudziądz County, Kozłowo, Ludwichowo, Grudziądz County, Ludwichowo, Małe Szczepanki, Nogat, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Nogat, Nowe Błonowo, Nowe Jankowice, Kuyavian-Pomeranian V ...
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Gmina Grudziądz
__NOTOC__ Gmina Grudziądz is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Grudziądz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. Its seat is the town of Grudziądz, although the town is not part of the territory of the gmina. Meer of the Gmina Grudziądz is Jan Tesmer. The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total population is 10,359. Villages Gmina Grudziądz contains the villages and settlements of Biały Bór, Brankówka, Dusocin, Gać, Gogolin, Grabowiec, Mały Rudnik, Mokre, Nowa Wieś, Parski, Piaski, Pieńki Królewskie, Rozgarty, Ruda, Sosnówka, Stary Folwark, Świerkocin, Sztynwag, Szynych, Turznice, Wałdowo Szlacheckie, Węgrowo, Wielki Wełcz, Wielkie Lniska and Zakurzewo. Neighbouring gminas Gmina Grudziądz is bordered by the town of Grudziądz and by the gminas of Chełmno, Dragacz, Gruta, Nowe, Płużnica, Radzyń Chełmiński, Rogóźno, Sadlinki Sadlinki () (german: Sedlinen) is a village in Kwidzyn County ...
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Wiktorowo, Grudziądz County
Wiktorowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gruta, within Grudziądz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, also known as Cuiavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship or simply Kujawsko-Pomorskie, or Kujawy-Pomerania Province ( pl, województwo kujawsko-pomorskie ) is one of the 16 voivodeships (provinces) into which Poland is divide ..., in north-central Poland. References Villages in Grudziądz County {{Grudziądz-geo-stub ...
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Słup, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
Słup is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gruta, within Grudziądz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately east of Gruta, east of Grudziądz, and north-east of Toruń )'' , image_skyline = , image_caption = , image_flag = POL Toruń flag.svg , image_shield = POL Toruń COA.svg , nickname = City of Angels, Gingerbread city, Copernicus Town , pushpin_map = Kuyavian-Pom .... References Villages in Grudziądz County {{Grudziądz-geo-stub ...
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Salno, Grudziądz County
Salno is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gruta, within Grudziądz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately north-west of Gruta, east of Grudziądz, and north-east of Toruń. History During the German occupation of Poland (World War II), Salno was one of the sites of executions of Poles, carried out by the Germans in 1939 as part of the ''Intelligenzaktion The ''Intelligenzaktion'' (), or the Intelligentsia mass shootings, was a series of mass murders which was committed against the Polish intelligentsia (teachers, priests, physicians, and other prominent members of Polish society) early in the ...''. References Villages in Grudziądz County {{Grudziądz-geo-stub ...
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Pokrzywno, Grudziądz County
Pokrzywno is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gruta, within Grudziądz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately west of Gruta, south-east of Grudziądz, and north of Toruń. History The area formed part of Poland since the country's establishment in the 10th century. The village was mentioned in a document from 1222 under its Latinized name ''Copriven''. Its Old Polish name was ''Koprzywno''. A castle was built here by the Teutonic Order in 1242, on the site of an older fortification. Between 1278 and 1416 it was the seat of a commandery. During the Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War, in 1410, the castle was captured by the Poles, and it was granted by King Władysław II Jagiełło to Dobiesław of Oleśnica. In 1454, it was recaptured by Poles, and made the seat of starosts (local administrators). The castle chapel was damaged severely by fire in 1611, but was soon renovated by starost Ludwik Mortęski. In 1657, ...
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Plemięta
Plemięta is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gruta, within Grudziądz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately south-west of Gruta, south-east of Grudziądz, and north-east of Toruń )'' , image_skyline = , image_caption = , image_flag = POL Toruń flag.svg , image_shield = POL Toruń COA.svg , nickname = City of Angels, Gingerbread city, Copernicus Town , pushpin_map = Kuyavian-Pom .... References Villages in Grudziądz County {{Grudziądz-geo-stub ...
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