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Gunjac
The ''gunjac'' (plural: ''gunjci'') or ''bajs'' is a violoncello-like Croatian instrument but with only two strings. Gunjac instrumentalists are called ''bajsisti''. It is a double bass string instrument played with a bow. The gunjac is commonly found in melodic groupings (tunes) associated with North-Western and Central Croatia including the regions of Zagreb, Žumberak, Pokuplje, Upper Posavina, Moslavina Moslavina () is a microregion in Croatia, administratively divided into the counties of Zagreb, Sisak-Moslavina and Bjelovar-Bilogora. The main city in the region in terms of traffic, commerce and business is the city of Kutina (central Moslavin ..., and Bilogora. An international festival of bajs players is held annually in Draguć, Istria. References External links *Prof. Dr. Darko Zubrinic, 09/1/2007"''Istarski gunjci'', musicological book by Vladimir Pernić" strian ''gunjci'' ''Croatia.org'' *Darko Zubrinic, Zagreb (1995)"Croatian Pop and Folk Music" ''Croat ...
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Violoncello
The cello ( ; plural ''celli'' or ''cellos'') or violoncello ( ; ) is a bowed (sometimes plucked and occasionally hit) string instrument of the violin family. Its four strings are usually tuned in perfect fifths: from low to high, C2, G2, D3 and A3. The viola's four strings are each an octave higher. Music for the cello is generally written in the bass clef, with tenor clef, and treble clef used for higher-range passages. Played by a '' cellist'' or ''violoncellist'', it enjoys a large solo repertoire with and without accompaniment, as well as numerous concerti. As a solo instrument, the cello uses its whole range, from bass to soprano, and in chamber music such as string quartets and the orchestra's string section, it often plays the bass part, where it may be reinforced an octave lower by the double basses. Figured bass music of the Baroque-era typically assumes a cello, viola da gamba or bassoon as part of the basso continuo group alongside chordal instruments such a ...
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