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Grapholostylum
''Grapholostylum'' is a subgenus of flies in the family Tachinidae. Species *'' Rutilia albovirida'' Malloch, 1929 *'' Rutilia dorsomaculata'' ( Macquart, 1851) *'' Rutilia micans'' Malloch, 1929 *'' Rutilia subtustomentosa'' Macquart, 1851 Distribution Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma .... References Dexiinae Insect subgenera Taxa named by Pierre-Justin-Marie Macquart Endemic fauna of Australia Diptera of Australasia {{dexiinae-stub ...
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Rutilia Micans
''Rutilia'' is a large genus of medium to large (>20mm) flies in the family Tachinidae native to Australia and the Oriental region, though notably absent from New Zealand.O'Hara, J.E. 2011. World genera of the Tachinidae (Diptera) and their regional occurrence. Version 6.0. PDF document, 75 pp. Available from: http://www.nadsdiptera.org/Tach/Genera/Gentach_ver6.pdf (accessed -JAN-2012. Like the vast majority of tachinid flies, Rutilia species are parasitoids of other insects, specifically ''Rutilia'' are known to be parasitoids of late instar larvae of scarab beetles. Subgenera and species Rutilia is a large genus comprising seven subgenera. *'' Rutilia (Ameniamima)'' Crosskey, 1973 **''Rutilia argentinifera'' Bigot, 1874 (Subgenus Type) **'' Rutilia cingulata'' ( Malloch, 1930) **''Rutilia argentinifera'' ( Malloch, 1930) *'' Rutilia (Chrysorutilia)'' Townsend, 1915 **'' Rutilia atrox'' ( Enderlein, 1936) **''Rutilia caeruleata'' ( Enderlein, 1936) **''Rutilia caesia'' ( ...
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Rutilia Albovirida
''Rutilia'' is a large genus of medium to large (>20mm) flies in the family Tachinidae native to Australia and the Oriental region, though notably absent from New Zealand.O'Hara, J.E. 2011. World genera of the Tachinidae (Diptera) and their regional occurrence. Version 6.0. PDF document, 75 pp. Available from: http://www.nadsdiptera.org/Tach/Genera/Gentach_ver6.pdf (accessed -JAN-2012. Like the vast majority of tachinid flies, Rutilia species are parasitoids of other insects, specifically ''Rutilia'' are known to be parasitoids of late instar larvae of scarab beetles. Subgenera and species Rutilia is a large genus comprising seven subgenera. *'' Rutilia (Ameniamima)'' Crosskey, 1973 **''Rutilia argentinifera'' Bigot, 1874 (Subgenus Type) **'' Rutilia cingulata'' ( Malloch, 1930) **''Rutilia argentinifera'' ( Malloch, 1930) *'' Rutilia (Chrysorutilia)'' Townsend, 1915 **'' Rutilia atrox'' ( Enderlein, 1936) **''Rutilia caeruleata'' ( Enderlein, 1936) **''Rutilia caesia'' ( ...
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Rutilia Subtustomentosa
''Rutilia'' is a large genus of medium to large (>20mm) flies in the family Tachinidae native to Australia and the Oriental region, though notably absent from New Zealand.O'Hara, J.E. 2011. World genera of the Tachinidae (Diptera) and their regional occurrence. Version 6.0. PDF document, 75 pp. Available from: http://www.nadsdiptera.org/Tach/Genera/Gentach_ver6.pdf (accessed -JAN-2012. Like the vast majority of tachinid flies, Rutilia species are parasitoids of other insects, specifically ''Rutilia'' are known to be parasitoids of late instar larvae of scarab beetles. Subgenera and species Rutilia is a large genus comprising seven subgenera. *'' Rutilia (Ameniamima)'' Crosskey, 1973 **''Rutilia argentinifera'' Bigot, 1874 (Subgenus Type) **'' Rutilia cingulata'' ( Malloch, 1930) **''Rutilia argentinifera'' ( Malloch, 1930) *'' Rutilia (Chrysorutilia)'' Townsend, 1915 **'' Rutilia atrox'' ( Enderlein, 1936) **''Rutilia caeruleata'' ( Enderlein, 1936) **''Rutilia caesia'' ( ...
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Rutilia Dorsomaculata
''Rutilia dorsomaculata'' is a species of fly in the family Tachinidae. Distribution Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma .... References Tachinidae Diptera of Australasia Endemic fauna of Australia Taxa named by Pierre-Justin-Marie Macquart Insects described in 1851 {{tachinidae-stub ...
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Pierre-Justin-Marie Macquart
Pierre-Justin-Marie Macquart (8 April 1778 – 25 November 1855) was a French entomologist specialising in the study of Diptera. He worked on world species as well as European and described many new species. Biography Early years Macquart was born in Hazebrouck, France, in 1778 and died in Lille in 1855. He was interested in natural history from an early age due to his older brother who was an ornithologist and a Fellow of the Société de Sciences de l’Agriculture et des Arts de la Ville de Lille and whose bird collection became the foundation of the societies museum, the Musée d'Histoire Naturelle de Lille. A second brother founded a botanic garden with a collection of over 3000 species of plants. Macquart, too became interested in natural history. In 1796 he joined the staff of General Armand Samuel then campaigning in the French Revolutionary Wars: Campaigns of 1796, Revolutionary Wars. He was a secretary and draftsman. The general staff was stationed in Schwetzingen, th ...
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Günther Enderlein
Günther Enderlein (7 July 1872 – 11 August 1968) was a German zoologist, entomologist, microbiologist, researcher, physician for 60 years, and later a manufacturer of pharmaceutical products. Enderlein received international renown for his insect research, and in Germany became famous due to his concept of the pleomorphism of microorganisms and his hypotheses about the origins of cancer, based on the work of other scientists. His hypotheses about pleomorphism and cancer have now been disproved by science and have only some historical importance today . Some of his concepts, however, are still popular in alternative medicine. A blood test is named after him: ''dark field microscopy according to Enderlein''. Life Enderlein was born in Leipzig, the son of a teacher. He studied in Leipzig and Berlin and got his PhD in 1898 as a zoologist. He became professor in 1924. First he worked as assistant at the Museum für Naturkunde in Berlin, and went later to Stettin, now Szczecin in Po ...
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Tachinidae
The Tachinidae are a large and variable family of true flies within the insect order Diptera, with more than 8,200 known species and many more to be discovered. Over 1,300 species have been described in North America alone. Insects in this family commonly are called tachinid flies or simply tachinids. As far as is known, they all are protelean parasitoids, or occasionally parasites, of arthropods, usually other insects. The family is known from many habitats in all zoogeographical regions and is especially diverse in South America. Life cycle Reproductive strategies vary greatly between Tachinid species, largely, but not always clearly, according to their respective life cycles. This means that they tend to be generalists rather than specialists. Comparatively few are restricted to a single host species, so there is little tendency towards the close co-evolution one finds in the adaptations of many specialist species to their hosts, such as are typical of protelean parasito ...
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John Russell Malloch
John Russell Malloch (16 November 1875 – 1963) was a Scottish entomologist who specialised in Diptera and Hymenoptera. Malloch was born at Milton of Campsie in Stirlingshire, Scotland. His widowed father had one son, James Malloch (born 1873) when he married John Russell's mother, Margaret Stirling, on 30 August 1875. He and several others of his family worked at a textile factory in the area, but he spent his spare time collecting insects in the fields. His first published paper (1897) describes a type of migrating butterfly. In 1903 Malloch sold his extensive collection to the Glasgow Museum. He continued to collect, but began to concentrate on Diptera from that time forward. Before emigrating in 1910, he donated the remainder of his collection (13,000 flies) to the Royal Scottish Museum. Little is known about Malloch's education. He listed a university degree from Glasgow on his job applications in the USA, but this has not been verified by university records from that area ...
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Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, smaller islands. With an area of , Australia is the largest country by area in Oceania and the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, sixth-largest country. Australia is the oldest, flattest, and driest inhabited continent, with the least fertile soils. It is a Megadiverse countries, megadiverse country, and its size gives it a wide variety of landscapes and climates, with Deserts of Australia, deserts in the centre, tropical Forests of Australia, rainforests in the north-east, and List of mountains in Australia, mountain ranges in the south-east. The ancestors of Aboriginal Australians began arriving from south east Asia approximately Early human migrations#Nearby Oceania, 65,000 years ago, during the Last Glacial Period, last i ...
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Dexiinae
Dexiinae is a subfamily of flies in the family Tachinidae. Tribes & genera *Tribe Dexiini **'' Aglummyia'' Townsend, 1912 **''Amphitropesa'' Townsend, 1933 **'' Ateloglossa'' Coquillett, 1899 **'' Bathydexia'' Wulp, 1891 **'' Billaea'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 **'' Callotroxis'' Aldrich, 1929 **'' Camarona'' Wulp, 1891 **''Cantrellius'' Barraclough, 1992 **'' Carbonilla'' Mesnil, 1974 **''Chaetocalirrhoe'' Townsend, 1935 **'' Chaetodexia'' Mesnil, 1976 **''Chaetogyne'' Brauer & von Bergenstamm, 1889 **'' Chaetotheresia'' Townsend, 1931 **'' Charapozelia'' Townsend, 1927 **''Cordillerodexia'' Townsend, 1927 **''Daetaleus'' Aldrich, 1928> **''Dasyuromyia'' Bigot, 1885 **''Dexia'' Meigen, 1826 **''Diaugia'' Perty, 1833 **''Dinera'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 **'' Dolichocodia'' Townsend, 1908 **'' Dolichodinera'' Townsend, 1935 **'' Echinodexia'' Brauer & von Bergenstamm, 1893 **'' Effusimentum'' Barraclough, 1992 **'' Estheria'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 **''Euchaetogyne'' Town ...
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Insect Subgenera
Insects (from Latin ') are pancrustacean hexapod invertebrates of the class Insecta. They are the largest group within the arthropod phylum. Insects have a chitinous exoskeleton, a three-part body (head, thorax and abdomen), three pairs of jointed legs, compound eyes and one pair of antennae. Their blood is not totally contained in vessels; some circulates in an open cavity known as the haemocoel. Insects are the most diverse group of animals; they include more than a million described species and represent more than half of all known living organisms. The total number of extant species is estimated at between six and ten million; In: potentially over 90% of the animal life forms on Earth are insects. Insects may be found in nearly all environments, although only a small number of species reside in the oceans, which are dominated by another arthropod group, crustaceans, which recent research has indicated insects are nested within. Nearly all insects hatch from eggs. Insect ...
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Taxa Named By Pierre-Justin-Marie Macquart
In biology, a taxon (back-formation from ''taxonomy''; plural taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular name and given a particular ranking, especially if and when it is accepted or becomes established. It is very common, however, for taxonomists to remain at odds over what belongs to a taxon and the criteria used for inclusion. If a taxon is given a formal scientific name, its use is then governed by one of the nomenclature codes specifying which scientific name is correct for a particular grouping. Initial attempts at classifying and ordering organisms (plants and animals) were set forth in Carl Linnaeus's system in ''Systema Naturae'', 10th edition (1758), as well as an unpublished work by Bernard and Antoine Laurent de Jussieu. The idea of a unit-based system of biological classification was first made widely available in 1805 in the intro ...
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