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Gmina Stolno
__NOTOC__ Gmina Stolno is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Chełmno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Stolno, which lies approximately south-east of Chełmno, north of Toruń, and north-east of Bydgoszcz. The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total population is 5,110. Villages Gmina Stolno contains the villages and settlements of Cepno, Gorzuchowo, Grubno, Klęczkowo, Kobyły, Łyniec, Małe Czyste, Nałęcz, Obory, Paparzyn, Pilewice, Robakowo, Rybieniec, Sarnowo, Stolno, Trzebiełuch, Wabcz, Wabcz-Kolonia, Wichorze, Wielkie Czyste, Zakrzewo and Zalesie. Neighbouring gminas Gmina Stolno is bordered by the town of Chełmno and by the gminas of Chełmno, Grudziądz, Kijewo Królewskie, Lisewo Lisewo (german: Lissewo, 1942-45: Lissen) is a village in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship in north-central Poland. The village is the seat of Gmina Lisewo, a part of Chełmno Count ...
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Gmina
The gmina (Polish: , plural ''gminy'' , from German ''Gemeinde'' meaning ''commune'') is the principal unit of the administrative division of Poland, similar to a municipality. , there were 2,477 gminas throughout the country, encompassing over 43,000 villages. 940 gminas include cities and towns, with 302 among them constituting an independent urban gmina ( pl, gmina miejska) consisting solely of a standalone town or one of the 107 cities, the latter governed by a city mayor (''prezydent miasta''). The gmina has been the basic unit of territorial division in Poland since 1974, when it replaced the smaller gromada (cluster). Three or more gminas make up a higher level unit called powiat, except for those holding the status of a city with powiat rights. Each and every powiat has the seat in a city or town, in the latter case either an urban gmina or a part of an urban-rural one. Types There are three types of gmina: #302 urban gmina ( pl, gmina miejska) constituted either by a sta ...
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Małe Czyste
Małe Czyste (german: Reinau) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stolno, within Chełmno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately south-west of Stolno, south-east of Chełmno, north of Toruń, and north-east of Bydgoszcz. It is located in the Chełmno Land in the historic region of Pomerania. There are several bunkers from World War I in the village. History During the German occupation (World War II), Małe Czyste was the site of massacres of around 400 Poles from the region, carried out by the Germans in 1939 as part of the ''Intelligenzaktion''. The Poles were previously held in a German ''Selbstschutz ''Selbstschutz'' (German for "self-protection") is the name given to different iterations of ethnic-German self-protection units formed both after the First World War and in the lead-up to the Second World War. The first incarnation of the ''Selb ...'' jail in the nearby village of Dorposz Szlachecki. Am ...
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Zakrzewo, Chełmno County
Zakrzewo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stolno __NOTOC__ Gmina Stolno is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Chełmno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Stolno, which lies approximately south-east of Chełmno, north of Toruń, ..., within Chełmno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies west of Stolno, south-east of Chełmno, north of Toruń, and north-east of Bydgoszcz. References Villages in Chełmno County {{Chełmno-geo-stub ...
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Wielkie Czyste
Wielkie Czyste is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stolno, within Chełmno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies south of Stolno, south-east of Chełmno, north of Toruń, and north-east of Bydgoszcz. It is located in the Chełmno Land in the historic region of Pomerania. The landmark of Wielkie Czyste is the Gothic church of St. Catherine, built in the 13th century. History During the German occupation (World War II), local Polish priests were murdered by the Germans in a massacre of Poles committed in 1939 in nearby Klamry as part of the ''Intelligenzaktion The ''Intelligenzaktion'' (), or the Intelligentsia mass shootings, was a series of mass murders which was committed against the Polish intelligentsia (teachers, priests, physicians, and other prominent members of Polish society) early in the ...''. References Villages in Chełmno County {{Chełmno-geo-stub ...
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Wichorze
Wichorze is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stolno, within Chełmno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies south-east of Stolno, south-east of Chełmno Chełmno (; older en, Culm; formerly ) is a town in northern Poland near the Vistula river with 18,915 inhabitants as of December 2021. It is the seat of the Chełmno County in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship. Due to its regional importan ..., north of Toruń, and north-east of Bydgoszcz. References Villages in Chełmno County {{Chełmno-geo-stub ...
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Wabcz-Kolonia
Wabcz-Kolonia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stolno, within Chełmno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies north-east of Stolno, east of Chełmno, north of Toruń, and north-east of Bydgoszcz. It is located in Chełmno Land within the historic region of Pomerania. Transport The Polish National road The National Road (also known as the Cumberland Road) was the first major improved highway in the United States built by the Federal Government of the United States, federal government. Built between 1811 and 1837, the road connected the Pot ... 55 passes through the village. References Villages in Chełmno County {{Chełmno-geo-stub ...
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Wabcz
Wabcz is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stolno, within Chełmno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies north-east of Stolno, east of Chełmno, north of Toruń, and north-east of Bydgoszcz. It is located in the Chełmno Land in the historic region of Pomerania. History During the German occupation ( World War II), Wabcz was one of the sites of executions of Poles, carried out by the Germans in 1939 as part of the '' Intelligenzaktion''. Local Polish priests were murdered by the Germans in a massacre of Poles committed in nearby Klamry, also as part of the ''Intelligenzaktion''. In January 1942, the occupiers also carried out expulsions of Poles, whose houses were then handed over to German colonists as part of the '' Lebensraum'' policy. Sports The local football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kicking a ball to score a goal. Unqualified, the word ''football'' normall ...
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Trzebiełuch
Trzebiełuch is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stolno, within Chełmno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies north-east of Stolno, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Stolno, east of Chełmno, and north of Toruń. It is located in Chełmno Land within the historic region of Pomerania. Transport The Polish National roads in Poland, National road 55 passes through the village, and the A1 autostrada (Poland), A1 motorway runs nearby, east of the village. Notable residents *Karl Strecker (1884-1973), Wehrmacht general References
Villages in Chełmno County {{Chełmno-geo-stub ...
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Sarnowo, Chełmno County
Sarnowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stolno, within Chełmno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately north-east of Stolno, east of Chełmno, and north of Toruń. It is located in the Chełmno Land in the historic region of Pomerania. History During the German occupation (World War II), Sarnowo was one of the sites of executions of Poles, carried out by the Germans in 1939 as part of the ''Intelligenzaktion''. Local Polish priests were murdered by the Germans in a massacre of Poles committed in nearby Klamry Klamry (german: Klammer) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Chełmno, within Chełmno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately east of Chełmno, north of Toruń, and north-east o ..., also as part of the ''Intelligenzaktion''. References Villages in Chełmno County {{Chełmno-geo-stub ...
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Rybieniec, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
Rybieniec is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stolno, within Chełmno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately north of Stolno, south-east of Chełmno, north of Toruń, and north-east of Bydgoszcz Bydgoszcz ( , , ; german: Bromberg) is a city in northern Poland, straddling the meeting of the River Vistula with its left-bank tributary, the Brda. With a city population of 339,053 as of December 2021 and an urban agglomeration with more .... References Villages in Chełmno County {{Chełmno-geo-stub ...
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Robakowo, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
Robakowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stolno, within Chełmno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies east of Stolno, east of Chełmno, and north of Toruń. It is located in Chełmno Land within the historic region of Pomerania. History Robakowo was a private village of Polish nobility, administratively located in the Chełmno Voivodeship of the Kingdom of Poland. In 1509 it was bought by Paweł Sokołowski from Andrzej Robakowski. In 1868, the village had a population of 184, and in 1885 it had a population of 227. During the German occupation of Poland ( World War II), Robakowo was one of the sites of executions of Poles Poles,, ; singular masculine: ''Polak'', singular feminine: ''Polka'' or Polish people, are a West Slavic nation and ethnic group, who share a common history, culture, the Polish language and are identified with the country of Poland in Ce ..., carried out by the Germans in 1939 as ...
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Pilewice
Pilewice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stolno, within Chełmno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It is located in Chełmno Land within the historic region of Pomerania. Transport The A1 motorway A1, A-1, A01 or A.1. may refer to: Education * A1, the Basic Language Certificate of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages * Language A1, the former name for "Language A: literature", one of the IB Group 1 subjects * A1, a ... runs nearby, west of the village. References Villages in Chełmno County {{Chełmno-geo-stub ...
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