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Gmina Kruszwica
__NOTOC__ Gmina Kruszwica is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Inowrocław County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. Its seat is the town of Kruszwica, which lies approximately south of Inowrocław and south-west of Toruń. The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total population is 19,971 (out of which the population of Kruszwica amounts to 9,373, and the population of the rural part of the gmina is 10,598). The gmina contains part of the protected area called Gopło Landscape Park. Villages Apart from the town of Kruszwica, Gmina Kruszwica contains the villages and settlements of Arturowo, Baranowo, Bródzki, Brześć, Cykowo, Giżewo, Głębokie, Gustawowo, Janikowo, Janocin, Karczyn, Kraszyce, Łagiewniki, Maszenice, Mietlica, Morgi, Orpikowo, Ostrówek, Przedbojewice, Różniaty, Rzepiszyn, Skotniki, Słabęcin, Tarnówko, Witowice, Zaborowo, Żerniki and Żwanowice. Neighbouring gminas Gmina Kruszw ...
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Gmina
The gmina (Polish: , plural ''gminy'' , from German ''Gemeinde'' meaning ''commune'') is the principal unit of the administrative division of Poland, similar to a municipality. , there were 2,477 gminas throughout the country, encompassing over 43,000 villages. 940 gminas include cities and towns, with 302 among them constituting an independent urban gmina ( pl, gmina miejska) consisting solely of a standalone town or one of the 107 cities, the latter governed by a city mayor (''prezydent miasta''). The gmina has been the basic unit of territorial division in Poland since 1974, when it replaced the smaller gromada (cluster). Three or more gminas make up a higher level unit called powiat, except for those holding the status of a city with powiat rights. Each and every powiat has the seat in a city or town, in the latter case either an urban gmina or a part of an urban-rural one. Types There are three types of gmina: #302 urban gmina ( pl, gmina miejska) constituted either by a sta ...
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Giżewo
Giżewo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kruszwica, within Inowrocław County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. History Between 1975 and 1998, the town administratively belonged to Bydgoszcz Voivodeship Bydgoszcz Voivodeship () was a unit of administrative division and local government in Poland in the years 1975–1998, superseded by Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship. Capital city: Bydgoszcz Area: Statistics (1 January 1992): Population .... Around 1560, the village belonged to Słonecka and Krzysztof Markowski, and in more recent times to the Sokólski family. In 1816 the owner of Giżewo was Leon Górski. References Villages in Inowrocław County {{Inowrocław-geo-stub ...
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Przedbojewice
Przedbojewice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kruszwica, within Inowrocław County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, also known as Cuiavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship or simply Kujawsko-Pomorskie, or Kujawy-Pomerania Province ( pl, województwo kujawsko-pomorskie ) is one of the 16 voivodeships (provinces) into which Poland is divide ..., in north-central Poland. References Przedbojewice {{Inowrocław-geo-stub ...
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Ostrówek, Inowrocław County
Ostrówek is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kruszwica, within Inowrocław County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately south of Kruszwica, south of Inowrocław, and south of Toruń )'' , image_skyline = , image_caption = , image_flag = POL Toruń flag.svg , image_shield = POL Toruń COA.svg , nickname = City of Angels, Gingerbread city, Copernicus Town , pushpin_map = Kuyavian-Pom .... References Villages in Inowrocław County {{Inowrocław-geo-stub ...
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Orpikowo
Orpikowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kruszwica, within Inowrocław County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately south-east of Kruszwica, south of Inowrocław, and south of Toruń )'' , image_skyline = , image_caption = , image_flag = POL Toruń flag.svg , image_shield = POL Toruń COA.svg , nickname = City of Angels, Gingerbread city, Copernicus Town , pushpin_map = Kuyavian-Pom .... References Orpikowo {{Inowrocław-geo-stub ...
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Morgi, Inowrocław County
Morgi is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kruszwica, within Inowrocław County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately south-east of Kruszwica, south-east of Inowrocław, and south of Toruń )'' , image_skyline = , image_caption = , image_flag = POL Toruń flag.svg , image_shield = POL Toruń COA.svg , nickname = City of Angels, Gingerbread city, Copernicus Town , pushpin_map = Kuyavian-Pom .... References Villages in Inowrocław County {{Inowrocław-geo-stub ...
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Mietlica, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
Mietlica is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kruszwica, within Inowrocław County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, also known as Cuiavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship or simply Kujawsko-Pomorskie, or Kujawy-Pomerania Province ( pl, województwo kujawsko-pomorskie ) is one of the 16 voivodeships (provinces) into which Poland is divide ..., in north-central Poland. References Mietlica {{Inowrocław-geo-stub ...
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Maszenice
Maszenice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kruszwica, within Inowrocław County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, also known as Cuiavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship or simply Kujawsko-Pomorskie, or Kujawy-Pomerania Province ( pl, województwo kujawsko-pomorskie ) is one of the 16 voivodeships (provinces) into which Poland is divide ..., in north-central Poland. References Maszenice {{Inowrocław-geo-stub ...
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Łagiewniki, Inowrocław County
Łagiewniki (german: Büttenhof) is a district of Kruszwica, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland, located in the southwestern part of the town. History During the German occupation of Poland (World War II), Łagiewniki was one of the sites of executions of Poles, carried out by the Germans in 1939 as part of the ''Intelligenzaktion The ''Intelligenzaktion'' (), or the Intelligentsia mass shootings, was a series of mass murders which was committed against the Polish intelligentsia (teachers, priests, physicians, and other prominent members of Polish society) early in the ...''. References Inowrocław County Neighbourhoods in Poland {{Inowrocław-geo-stub ...
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Kraszyce
Kraszyce is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kruszwica, within Inowrocław County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, also known as Cuiavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship or simply Kujawsko-Pomorskie, or Kujawy-Pomerania Province ( pl, województwo kujawsko-pomorskie ) is one of the 16 voivodeships (provinces) into which Poland is divide ..., in north-central Poland. References Villages in Inowrocław County {{Inowrocław-geo-stub ...
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Karczyn, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
Karczyn is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kruszwica, within Inowrocław County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately north-east of Kruszwica, south-east of Inowrocław, and south-west of Toruń )'' , image_skyline = , image_caption = , image_flag = POL Toruń flag.svg , image_shield = POL Toruń COA.svg , nickname = City of Angels, Gingerbread city, Copernicus Town , pushpin_map = Kuyavian-Pom .... References Villages in Inowrocław County {{Inowrocław-geo-stub ...
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Janocin
Janocin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kruszwica, within Inowrocław County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, also known as Cuiavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship or simply Kujawsko-Pomorskie, or Kujawy-Pomerania Province ( pl, województwo kujawsko-pomorskie ) is one of the 16 voivodeships (provinces) into which Poland is divide ..., in north-central Poland. References Janocin {{Inowrocław-geo-stub ...
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