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Georg Zundel
Georg Zundel (May 17, 1931 – March 11, 2007) was a German physical chemist, tenured professor of biophysics at University of Munich, peace activist, environmentalist and philanthropist. His father Georg was a painter and his mother was the daughter of the German industrialist Robert Bosch. As a scientist, a physicist, he achieved a worldwide reputation for hydrogen bond research. He worked closely with colleagues from both the East and the West during the Cold War. He published 313 scientific papers during his academic career. A number of scientific discoveries in the area of hydrogen bonds carry Zundel's name, most notably: * the Zundel cation (H5O2+) which is an important structure for the solvated hydrogen ion in water * Zundel polarizability, the property of hydrogen bonds to have hydrogen protons shifted by means of an electric field * Zundel continuity, the property of hydrogen bonds to absorb a wide range of ions As an entrepreneur he founded the Berghof Laborato ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tübingen
Tübingen (, , Swabian: ''Dibenga'') is a traditional university city in central Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is situated south of the state capital, Stuttgart, and developed on both sides of the Neckar and Ammer rivers. about one in three of the 90,000 people living in Tübingen is a student. As of the 2018/2019 winter semester, 27,665 students attend the Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen. The city has the lowest median age in Germany, in part due to its status as a university city. As of December 31, 2015, the average age of a citizen of Tübingen is 39.1 years. The city is known for its veganism and environmentalism. Immediately north of the city lies the Schönbuch, a densely wooded nature park. The Swabian Alb mountains rise about (beeline Tübingen City to Roßberg - 869 m) to the southeast of Tübingen. The Ammer and Steinlach rivers are tributaries of the Neckar river, which flows in an easterly direction through the city, just south of the medieval old t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Proton
A proton is a stable subatomic particle, symbol , H+, or 1H+ with a positive electric charge of +1 ''e'' elementary charge. Its mass is slightly less than that of a neutron and 1,836 times the mass of an electron (the proton–electron mass ratio). Protons and neutrons, each with masses of approximately one atomic mass unit, are jointly referred to as "nucleons" (particles present in atomic nuclei). One or more protons are present in the nucleus of every atom. They provide the attractive electrostatic central force which binds the atomic electrons. The number of protons in the nucleus is the defining property of an element, and is referred to as the atomic number (represented by the symbol ''Z''). Since each element has a unique number of protons, each element has its own unique atomic number, which determines the number of atomic electrons and consequently the chemical characteristics of the element. The word ''proton'' is Greek for "first", and this name was given to the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
2007 Deaths
This is a list of deaths of notable people, organised by year. New deaths articles are added to their respective month (e.g., Deaths in ) and then linked here. 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 See also * Lists of deaths by day The following pages, corresponding to the Gregorian calendar, list the historical events, births, deaths, and holidays and observances of the specified day of the year: Footnotes See also * Leap year * List of calendars * List of non-standard ... * Deaths by year {{DEFAULTSORT:deaths by year ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1931 Births
Events January * January 2 – South Dakota native Ernest Lawrence invents the cyclotron, used to accelerate particles to study nuclear physics. * January 4 – German pilot Elly Beinhorn begins her flight to Africa. * January 22 – Sir Isaac Isaacs is sworn in as the first Australian-born Governor-General of Australia. * January 25 – Mohandas Gandhi is again released from imprisonment in India. * January 27 – Pierre Laval forms a government in France. February * February 4 – Soviet leader Joseph Stalin gives a speech calling for rapid industrialization, arguing that only strong industrialized countries will win wars, while "weak" nations are "beaten". Stalin states: "We are fifty or a hundred years behind the advanced countries. We must make good this distance in ten years. Either we do it, or they will crush us." The first five-year plan in the Soviet Union is intensified, for the industrialization and collectivization of agriculture. * February 10 †... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Great Cross Of Merit
The Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (german: Verdienstorden der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, or , BVO) is the only federal decoration of Germany. It is awarded for special achievements in political, economic, cultural, intellectual or honorary fields. It was created by the first President of the Federal Republic of Germany, Theodor Heuss, on 7 September 1951. Colloquially, the decorations of the different classes of the Order are also known as the Federal Cross of Merit (). It has been awarded to over 200,000 individuals in total, both Germans and foreigners. Since the 1990s, the number of annual awards has declined from over 4,000, first to around 2,300–2,500 per year, and now under 2,000, with a low of 1752 in 2011. Since 2013, women have made up a steady 30–35% of recipients. Most of the German federal states (''Länder'') have each their own order of merit as well, with the exception of the Free and Hanseatic Cities of Bremen and Hamburg, which reject ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Berghof Peace Support
Berghof or Berghoff may refer to: * Berghof (residence), Adolf Hitler's home in the mountains of Bavaria * Berghof (Sölden), a residence and former farmstead in Austria * Berghof (Vienna), a Roman settlement in Vienna, Austria * The Berghoff (restaurant), Chicago, US * Berghoff, a beer brewed by the Joseph Huber Brewing Company * German exonym for the city of Brocēni, Latvia * The fictional sanatorium in Thomas Mann's novel ''The Magic Mountain'' People * Herman Berghoff, founder of The Berghoff (restaurant) in Chicago, US * Henry C. Berghoff, German-American businessman and politician, co-founder of the Herman J. Berghoff Brewing Company, 19th Mayor of Fort Wayne, brother of Herman Berghoff * Maggie Berghoff, American clinician See also * Berkhoff (surname) Berkhof or Berkhoff is a surname from Dutch and German origin. The name falls under the so-called farm names. Such a name served as an address in a time when street names were not commonly used. The name has two meanings ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Georg Zundel House
{{disambiguation ...
Georg may refer to: * ''Georg'' (film), 1997 *Georg (musical), Estonian musical * Georg (given name) * Georg (surname) * , a Kriegsmarine coastal tanker See also * George (other) George may refer to: People * George (given name) * George (surname) * George (singer), American-Canadian singer George Nozuka, known by the mononym George * George Washington, First President of the United States * George W. Bush, 43rd President ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Institute For Peace Education Tübingen
An institute is an organisational body created for a certain purpose. They are often research organisations (research institutes) created to do research on specific topics, or can also be a professional body. In some countries, institutes can be part of a university or other institutions of higher education, either as a group of departments or an autonomous educational institution without a traditional university status such as a "university institute" (see Institute of Technology). In some countries, such as South Korea and India, private schools are sometimes referred to as institutes, and in Spain, secondary schools are referred to as institutes. Historically, in some countries institutes were educational units imparting vocational training and often incorporating libraries, also known as mechanics' institutes. The word "institute" comes from a Latin word ''institutum'' meaning "facility" or "habit"; from ''instituere'' meaning "build", "create", "raise" or "educate". ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Berghof Conflict Research
Berghof or Berghoff may refer to: * Berghof (residence), Adolf Hitler's home in the mountains of Bavaria * Berghof (Sölden), a residence and former farmstead in Austria * Berghof (Vienna), a Roman settlement in Vienna, Austria * The Berghoff (restaurant), Chicago, US * Berghoff, a beer brewed by the Joseph Huber Brewing Company * German exonym for the city of Brocēni, Latvia * The fictional sanatorium in Thomas Mann's novel ''The Magic Mountain'' People * Herman Berghoff, founder of The Berghoff (restaurant) in Chicago, US * Henry C. Berghoff, German-American businessman and politician, co-founder of the Herman J. Berghoff Brewing Company, 19th Mayor of Fort Wayne, brother of Herman Berghoff * Maggie Berghoff, American clinician See also * Berkhoff (surname) Berkhof or Berkhoff is a surname from Dutch and German origin. The name falls under the so-called farm names. Such a name served as an address in a time when street names were not commonly used. The name has two meanings ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Peace And Conflict Studies
Peace and conflict studies is a social science field that identifies and analyzes violent and nonviolent behaviours as well as the structural mechanisms attending conflicts (including social conflicts), with a view towards understanding those processes which lead to a more desirable human condition. A variation on this, peace studies (irenology), is an interdisciplinary effort aiming at the prevention, de-escalation, and solution of conflicts by peaceful means, thereby seeking "victory" for all parties involved in the conflict. This social science is in contrast to military studies, which has as its aim the efficient attainment of victory in conflicts, primarily by violent means to the satisfaction of one or more, but not all, parties involved. Disciplines involved may include philosophy, political science, geography, economics, psychology, communication studies, sociology, international relations, history, anthropology, religious studies, and gender studies, as well as a vari ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Berghof Foundation For Conflict Studies
Berghof or Berghoff may refer to: * Berghof (residence), Adolf Hitler's home in the mountains of Bavaria * Berghof (Sölden), a residence and former farmstead in Austria * Berghof (Vienna), a Roman settlement in Vienna, Austria * The Berghoff (restaurant), Chicago, US * Berghoff, a beer brewed by the Joseph Huber Brewing Company * German exonym for the city of Brocēni, Latvia * The fictional sanatorium in Thomas Mann's novel ''The Magic Mountain'' People * Herman Berghoff, founder of The Berghoff (restaurant) in Chicago, US * Henry C. Berghoff, German-American businessman and politician, co-founder of the Herman J. Berghoff Brewing Company, 19th Mayor of Fort Wayne, brother of Herman Berghoff * Maggie Berghoff, American clinician See also * Berkhoff (surname) Berkhof or Berkhoff is a surname from Dutch and German origin. The name falls under the so-called farm names. Such a name served as an address in a time when street names were not commonly used. The name has two meanings ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Zundel Continuity
Zundel is both a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include: *Zundel Kroizer (1924-2014), Israeli rabbi and author *Zundel Salant (1786–1866), Ashkenazi rabbi *Claus Zundel, German composer *Enoch Zundel ben Joseph (died 1867), Russian Talmudist *Ernst Zündel (1939–2017), German publisher and Holocaust denier, the subject of the Canadian legal case, ''R. v. Zundel'' *Georg Zundel (1931–2007), German chemist, for whom the Zundel cation In chemistry, hydronium (hydroxonium in traditional British English) is the common name for the aqueous cation , the type of oxonium ion produced by protonation of water. It is often viewed as the positive ion present when an Arrhenius acid is di ... is named * Georg Friedrich Zundel (1875–1948), German painter * George Lorenzo Zundel (1885–1950), American mycologist * John Zundel (1815–1882), American composer * Maurice Zundel (1887–1975), Swiss theologian * Thomas Zündel (born 1987), Austrian footballer {{given ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
