Gelasiminae
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Gelasiminae
Gelasiminae is a subfamily that pertains to nine out of the eleven fiddler crab genera within the family Ocypodidae. Taxonomy The subfamily includes 94 species within nine genera. The genera are split into two tribes that are geographically distant. Tribe Gelasimini consists of species native to the Indo-West Pacific whereas Tribe Minucini consists of species native to the Americas. Tribe Gelasimini (Indo-West Pacific fiddlers): * ''Austruca'' * '' Cranuca'' * '' Gelasimus'' * '' Paraleptuca'' * ''Tubuca'' * '' Xeruca'' Tribe Minucini (American broad-front fiddlers): * ''Leptuca ''Leptuca'' is a genus of fiddler crabs belonging to the family Ocypodidae. The species of this genus are found on the coasts of the Americas. Description They are small- to large-sized crabs with an adult carapace width of 5–25 mm in adul ...'' * '' Minuca'' * '' Petruca'' References Crabs Arthropod subfamilies {{Crab-stub ...
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Fiddler Crab
The fiddler crab or calling crab may be any of more than one hundred species of semiterrestrial marine crabs in the family Ocypodidae, well known for their sexual dimorphism, sexually dimorphic claws; the males' major claw is much larger than the minor claw, while the females' claws are both the same size. A smaller number of ghost crab and mangrove crab species are also found in the family Ocypodidae. This entire group is composed of small crabs, the largest being slightly over two inches (5 cm) across. Fiddler crabs are found along sea beaches and brackish intertidal mud flats, lagoons, swamps, and various other types of brackish or salt-water wetlands. Like all crabs, fiddler crabs molting, shed their shells as they grow. If they have lost legs or claws during their present growth cycle, a new one will be present when they molt. If the large fiddle claw is lost, males will develop one on the same side after their next molt. Newly molted crabs are very vulnerable because o ...
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Ocypodidae
The Ocypodidae are a family of semiterrestrial crabs that includes the ghost crabs and fiddler crabs. They are found on tropical and temperate shorelines around the world. Some genera previously included in the family are now treated as members of separate families in the superfamily Ocypodoidea, such as the Dotillidae and Macrophthalmidae. In 2016, the genus Uca was split into 13 genera by elevating its subgenera to genus rank, among other things. Further refinements have been made to the organization of the family, which has 4 subfamilies, about 13 extant genera, and about 180 described species as of 2020. The majority of the Ocypodidae species are fiddler crabs, the exceptions being the members of the genus ''Ocypode'', ghost crabs, and the genus ''Ucides'', mangrove crabs. Genera These genera belong to the family Ocypodidae: * '' Afruca'' Crane, 1975 * ''Austruca'' Bott, 1973 * '' Cranuca'' Beinlich & von Hagen, 2006 * '' Gelasimus'' Stimpson 1862 * ''Leptuca'' Bott, 1973 * ...
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Austruca
''Austruca'' is a genus of indo-west Pacific fiddler crabs in the family Ocypodidae. There are about 13 described species in this genus. ''Austruca'' was formerly a subgenus of ''Uca'', but in 2016 it was elevated in rank to genus. Species These 13 species belong to the genus ''Austruca'': * ''Austruca albimana'' (Kossmann, 1877) (white-handed fiddler crab) * ''Austruca annulipes'' (H.Milne Edwards, 1837) (ring-legged fiddler crab) * ''Austruca bengali'' (bengal fiddler crab) * ''Austruca citrus'' (citrus fiddler crab) * ''Austruca cryptica'' (Naderloo, Türkay & Chen, 2010) (cryptic fiddler crab) * ''Austruca iranica'' (Pretzmann, 1971) (Iranian fiddler crab) * ''Austruca lactea'' (De Haan, 1835) (milky fiddler crab) * ''Austruca mjoebergi'' (Rathbun, 1924) (banana fiddler crab) * ''Austruca occidentalis'' (Naderloo, Schubart & Shih, 2016) (East African fiddler crab) * ''Austruca perplexa'' (H.Milne Edwards, 1852) (perplexing fiddler crab) * ''Austruca sindensis'' (Alcock, 190 ...
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Tubuca
''Tubuca'' is a genus in Ocypodidae, a family of fiddler and ghost crabs. There are more than 20 described species in ''Tubuca''. Species These 23 species belong to the genus ''Tubuca'': * '' Tubuca acuta'' (Stimpson, 1858) * '' Tubuca alcocki'' Shih, Chan & Ng, 2018 * ''Tubuca arcuata'' (De Haan, 1835) * '' Tubuca australiae'' (Crane, 1975) * '' Tubuca bellator'' (White, 1847) * '' Tubuca capricornis'' (Crane, 1975) * ''Tubuca coarctata'' (H.Milne Edwards, 1852) * '' Tubuca demani'' (Ortmann, 1897) * '' Tubuca dussumieri'' (H.Milne Edwards, 1852) * '' Tubuca elegans'' (George & Jones, 1982) * '' Tubuca flammula'' (Crane, 1975) * ''Tubuca forcipata'' (Adams & White, 1849) * ''Tubuca hirsutimanus'' (George & Jones, 1982) * ''Tubuca longidigitum'' (Kingsley, 1880) * ''Tubuca paradussumieri'' (Bott, 1973) * ''Tubuca polita'' (Crane, 1975) * ''Tubuca rhizophorae'' (Tweedie, 1950) * ''Tubuca rhizophoriae'' * ''Tubuca rosea'' (Tweedie, 1937) * ''Tubuca seismella'' (Crane, 1975) * ''Tub ...
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Leptuca
''Leptuca'' is a genus of fiddler crabs belonging to the family Ocypodidae. The species of this genus are found on the coasts of the Americas. Description They are small- to large-sized crabs with an adult carapace width of 5–25 mm in adults. The front of their carapace is broad and they have short anterolateral margins with 0–2 posterolateral striae on the top of the carapace. Species There are currently 30 species in the genus: * '' Leptuca batuenta'' (Crane, 1941) (beating fiddler crab) * '' Leptuca beebei'' (Crane, 1941) (Beebe's fiddler crab) * ''Leptuca coloradensis'' (Rathbun, 1893) (painted fiddler crab) * '' Leptuca crenulata'' (Lockington, 1877) (Mexican fiddler crab) * '' Leptuca cumulanta'' (Crane, 1943) (heaping fiddler crab) * '' Leptuca deichmanni'' (Rathbun, 1935) (Deichmann's fiddler crab) * ''Leptuca dorotheae'' (von Hagen, 1968) (Dorothy's fiddler crab) * ''Leptuca festae'' (Nobili, 1902) (Festa's fiddler crab) * '' Leptuca helleri'' (Rathbun, 1902) ( ...
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Minuca (crab)
''Minuca'' is a genus of crabs belonging to the family Ocypodidae. The species of this genus are found in America. Species Species: *''Minuca argillicola'' *'' Minuca brevifrons'' *''Minuca burgersi'' *''Minuca minax'' *'' Minuca ecuadoriensis'' *'' Minuca galapagensis'' *''Minuca herradurensis'' *'' Minuca longisignalis'' *''Minuca marguerita'' *''Minuca mordax'' *''Minuca osa'' *''Minuca pugnax'' *''Minuca rapax'' *''Minuca umbratila'' *''Minuca victoriana'' *''Minuca virens'' *''Minuca vocator'' *''Minuca zacae Minuca may refer to: * ''Minuca'' (crab), genus of crabs belonging to the family Ocypodidae * Minuca (footballer) (1944–2010), Hermínio Francisco de Oliveira Filho, Brazilian footballer {{disambiguation, hn ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q56342786 Ocypodoidea Decapod genera ...
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