|
Gazz. Chim. Ital.
''Gazzetta Chimica Italiana'' was an Italian peer review, peer-reviewed scientific journal in chemistry. It was established in 1871 by the Italian Chemical Society (''Società Chimica Italiana''), but in 1998 publication ceased and it was merged with some other European chemistry-related journals, to form the ''European Journal of Organic Chemistry'' and the ''European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry''. See also * Anales de Química * Chemische Berichte * Bulletin des Sociétés Chimiques Belges * Bulletin de la Société Chimique de France * European Journal of Organic Chemistry * Liebigs Annalen * Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas * Chimika Chronika * Revista Portuguesa de Química * ACH—Models in Chemistry External links Italian Chemical Society Academic journals published by learned and professional societies Chemical industry in Italy Chemistry journals Defunct journals 1871 establishments in Italy Multilingual journals Publications established in 1871 Publi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chemistry
Chemistry is the science, scientific study of the properties and behavior of matter. It is a natural science that covers the Chemical element, elements that make up matter to the chemical compound, compounds made of atoms, molecules and ions: their composition, structure, properties, behavior and the changes they undergo during a Chemical reaction, reaction with other Chemical substance, substances. Chemistry also addresses the nature of chemical bonds in chemical compounds. In the scope of its subject, chemistry occupies an intermediate position between physics and biology. It is sometimes called the central science because it provides a foundation for understanding both Basic research, basic and Applied science, applied scientific disciplines at a fundamental level. For example, chemistry explains aspects of plant growth (botany), the formation of igneous rocks (geology), how atmospheric ozone is formed and how environmental pollutants are degraded (ecology), the properties ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Liebigs Annalen
''Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie'' (often cited as just ''Liebigs Annalen'') was one of the oldest and historically most important journals in the field of organic chemistry worldwide. It was established in 1832 and edited by Justus von Liebig with Friedrich Wöhler and others until Liebig's death in 1873. In 1997 the journal merged with ''Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas'' to form ''Liebigs Annalen/Recueil''. In 1998 it was absorbed by ''European Journal of Organic Chemistry'' by merger of a number of other national European chemistry journals. Title history * ''Annalen der Pharmacie'', 1832–1839 * ''Annalen der Chemie und Pharmacie'', 1840–1873 (, CODEN JLACBF) * ''Justus Liebig's Annalen der Chemie und Pharmacie'', 1873–1874 (, CODEN JLACBF) * ''Justus Liebig's Annalen der Chemie'', 1874–1944 & 1947–1978 (, CODEN JLACBF) * ''Liebigs Annalen der Chemie'', 1979–1994 (, CODEN LACHDL) * ''Liebigs Annalen'', 1995–1996 (, CODEN LANAEM) * ''Liebi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Publications Established In 1871
To publish is to make content available to the general public.Berne Convention, article 3(3) URL last accessed 2010-05-10.Universal Copyright Convention, Geneva text (1952), article VI . URL last accessed 2010-05-10. While specific use of the term may vary among countries, it is usually applied to text, images, or other content, including paper ( |
Multilingual Journals
Multilingualism is the use of more than one language, either by an individual speaker or by a group of speakers. It is believed that multilingual speakers outnumber monolingual speakers in the world's population. More than half of all Europeans claim to speak at least one language other than their mother tongue; but many read and write in one language. Multilingualism is advantageous for people wanting to participate in trade, globalization and cultural openness. Owing to the ease of access to information facilitated by the Internet, individuals' exposure to multiple languages has become increasingly possible. People who speak several languages are also called polyglots. Multilingual speakers have acquired and maintained at least one language during childhood, the so-called first language (L1). The first language (sometimes also referred to as the mother tongue) is usually acquired without formal education, by mechanisms about which scholars disagree. Children acquirin ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1871 Establishments In Italy
Events January–March * January 3 – Franco-Prussian War – Battle of Bapaume (1871), Battle of Bapaume: Prussians win a strategic victory. * January 18 – Proclamation of the German Empire: The member states of the North German Confederation and the south German states, aside from Austria, unite into a single nation state, known as the German Empire. The King of Prussia is declared the first German Emperor as Wilhelm I of Germany, in the Hall of Mirrors at the Palace of Versailles. Constitution of the German Confederation (1871), Constitution of the German Confederation comes into effect. It abolishes all restrictions on Jewish marriage, choice of occupation, place of residence, and property ownership, but exclusion from government employment and discrimination in social relations remain in effect. * January 21 – Giuseppe Garibaldi's group of French and Italian volunteer troops, in support of the French Third Republic, win a battle against the Prussians in the Bat ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Defunct Journals
Defunct (no longer in use or active) may refer to: * ''Defunct'' (video game), 2014 * Zombie process or defunct process, in Unix-like operating systems See also * * :Former entities * End-of-life product * Obsolescence {{Disambiguation ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chemistry Journals
This is a list of scientific journals in chemistry and its various subfields. For journals mainly about materials science, see List of materials science journals. A B * ''Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry'' * ''Biochemical Journal'' * ''Bioconjugate Chemistry'' * ''Biomacromolecules'' * ''Biomedical Chromatography'' * ''Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry'' * ''Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters'' * '' Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan'' C D * ''Dalton Transactions'' E * ''Education in Chemistry'' * ''Energy and Environmental Science'' * ''Energy & Fuels'' * ''Environmental Chemistry'' * ''European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry'' * ''European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry'' * ''European Journal of Organic Chemistry'' F * ''Faraday Discussions'' * ''Faraday Transactions'' G * '' Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research'' * ''Green Chemistry'' H * ''Helvetica Chimica Acta'' I * '' Inorganic Chemistry'' * ''International Journal of Hydrogen Energy'' * ''Int ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chemical Industry In Italy
A chemical substance is a form of matter having constant chemical composition and characteristic properties. Some references add that chemical substance cannot be separated into its constituent elements by physical separation methods, i.e., without breaking chemical bonds. Chemical substances can be simple substances (substances consisting of a single chemical element), chemical compounds, or alloys. Chemical substances are often called 'pure' to set them apart from mixtures. A common example of a chemical substance is pure water; it has the same properties and the same ratio of hydrogen to oxygen whether it is isolated from a river or made in a laboratory. Other chemical substances commonly encountered in pure form are diamond (carbon), gold, table salt (sodium chloride) and refined sugar (sucrose). However, in practice, no substance is entirely pure, and chemical purity is specified according to the intended use of the chemical. Chemical substances exist as solids, liquids, g ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Academic Journals Published By Learned And Professional Societies
An academy (Attic Greek: Ἀκαδήμεια; Koine Greek Ἀκαδημία) is an institution of secondary or tertiary higher learning (and generally also research or honorary membership). The name traces back to Plato's school of philosophy, founded approximately 385 BC at Akademia, a sanctuary of Athena, the goddess of wisdom and skill, north of Athens, Greece. Etymology The word comes from the ''Academy'' in ancient Greece, which derives from the Athenian hero, ''Akademos''. Outside the city walls of Athens, the gymnasium was made famous by Plato as a center of learning. The sacred space, dedicated to the goddess of wisdom, Athena, had formerly been an olive grove, hence the expression "the groves of Academe". In these gardens, the philosopher Plato conversed with followers. Plato developed his sessions into a method of teaching philosophy and in 387 BC, established what is known today as the Old Academy. By extension, ''academia'' has come to mean the accumulation, dev ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Recueil Des Travaux Chimiques Des Pays-Bas
The ''Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas'' was the Dutch scientific journal for chemistry. It was established in 1882, but from 1897 (vol. 16) to 1919 (vol 38) it was published under the title ''Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas et de la Belgique'' (, CODEN: RTCPB4). From 1980 (vol. 99) to 1984 (vol. 103), the journal was published under the title ''Recueil: Journal of the Royal Netherlands Chemical Society'' (, CODEN: RJRSDK), but in 1985 (vol. 104), the title changed back to the original one. In 1997, the journal merged with ''Chemische Berichte'' and ''Liebigs Annalen'' to form ''Chemische Berichte/Recueil'' and ''Liebigs Annalen/Recueil'', respectively. In 1998 this journal was absorbed by the ''European Journal of Organic Chemistry'' and the ''European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry''. See also * Anales de Química * Chemische Berichte * Bulletin de la Société Chimique de France * Bulletin des Sociétés Chimiques Belges * European Journal of Organic Chemi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bulletin De La Société Chimique De France
The ''Bulletin de la Société Chimique de France'' was a French peer-reviewed scientific journal on chemistry published by the Société Chimique de France. It was established in 1858 under the title ''Bulletin de la Société Chimique de Paris'' (), under which additional name it appeared until the end of series 3. The journal was published in several series: * ''Bulletin de la Société Chimique de France'' (), Vol. 1 (1858) – Vol. 6 (1863) (= 1. Ser.). * ''Bulletin de la Société Chimique de France, N.S.'' (= 2. Ser., Vol. 1 (1864) – Vol. 50 (1888), (ISSN 0037-8968). * ''Bulletin de la Société Chimique de France, 3. Ser.'', Vol. 1 (1889) – Vol. 36 (1906), (ISSN 0037-8968). * ''Bulletin de la Société Chimique de France, 4. Ser.'', Vol. 1 (1907) – Vol. 54 (1933). The fourth series of this journal was published as: * ''Bulletin de la Société Chimique de France, 4. Ser, Analyse des travaux étrangers'', Vol. 1 (1907) - Vol. 28 (1920), (). * ''Bulletin de la Sociét ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Peer Review
Peer review is the evaluation of work by one or more people with similar competencies as the producers of the work (peers). It functions as a form of self-regulation by qualified members of a profession within the relevant field. Peer review methods are used to maintain quality standards, improve performance, and provide credibility. In academia, scholarly peer review is often used to determine an academic paper's suitability for publication. Peer review can be categorized by the type of activity and by the field or profession in which the activity occurs, e.g., medical peer review. It can also be used as a teaching tool to help students improve writing assignments. Henry Oldenburg (1619–1677) was a German-born British philosopher who is seen as the 'father' of modern scientific peer review. Professional Professional peer review focuses on the performance of professionals, with a view to improving quality, upholding standards, or providing certification. In academia, peer ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
_(LOC)_-_Flickr_-_The_Library_of_Congress.jpg "Click for more on -> 1871 Establishments In Italy")
