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Garron Plateau
Garron Plateau ASSI is a 4652.18-hectare area of special scientific interest in County Antrim, Northern Ireland. Upland blanket bogs cover basalt rocks, and flushing by mineral-enriched water has resulted in the formation of alkaline fen vegetation. There are small areas of standing and running water but bogs, marshes, water fringed vegetation and fens cover 70% of the area. The remainder is heath and scrubland, humid grassland and mesophile grassland. The peatland complex is composed of a series of raised and flushed peat bog and oligotrophic lakes. Plants include ''Erica tetralix'', ''Trichophorum cespitosum'', ''Eriophorum vaginatum'', dwarf-shrubs and ''Sphagnum papillosum'', '' Sphagnum fuscum'' and '' Sphagnum imbricatum''. Garron Plateau is the main Irish location for ''Carex pauciflora'' and ''Carex magellanica''. The areas of flushed peat are floristically rich, with black bog-rush ''Schoenus nigricans'' and brown mosses. The site contains populations of ''Sax ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ramsar Convention
The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands of International Importance Especially as Waterfowl Habitat is an international treaty for the conservation and sustainable use of Ramsar sites (wetlands). It is also known as the Convention on Wetlands. It is named after the city of Ramsar in Iran, where the convention was signed in 1971. Every three years, representatives of the contracting parties meet as the Conference of the Contracting Parties (COP), the policy-making organ of the convention which adopts decisions (resolutions and recommendations) to administer the work of the convention and improve the way in which the parties are able to implement its objectives. COP12 was held in Punta del Este, Uruguay, in 2015. COP13 was held in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, in October 2018. List of wetlands of international importance The list of wetlands of international importance included 2,331 Ramsar sites in May 2018 covering over . The countries with most sites are the United Kingdo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sphagnum Papillosum
''Sphagnum papillosum'', the papillose peatmoss, is a species of peat moss distributed throughout the northern hemisphere. Although sometimes confused with ''Sphagnum imbricatum'' and ''Sphagnum palustre'', it is distinguished by its yellow-green to brown short, blunt branches and papillose chlorophyllose cells. Taxonomy ''S. papillosum'' is classified under section Sphagnum of the genus, which also includes the species ''S. magellanicum'', ''S. palustre'', and ''S. austinii''. It was first described by Lindberg in 1872 and typified in 1913. It has previously been described in 1907 from specimens in Japan as ''S. hakkodense'' Warnst. & Card.; however, this was later identified to be a synonym and an isotype specimen of ''S. papillosum''. Other synonyms include ''S. immersum'' Nees & Hornsch and ''S. waghornei'' Warnst. Description Morphology ''S. papillosum'' is distinguished by its robust, golden brown capitulum. It usually has 4 branches: 2 short and blunt divergent (spreading ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hammarbya Paludosa
''Hammarbya paludosa'' (or ''Malaxis paludosa'') is a small orchid commonly known as bog orchid, bog adder's-mouth or bog adder's-mouth orchid. It grows in bogs in temperate and subarctic regions of the Northern Hemisphere. Taxonomy It was originally named ''Ophrys paludosa'' by Carl Linnaeus. The name ''paludosa'' refers to the boggy ground where it grows. In 1891, Otto Kuntze moved it to a new genus of its own called ''Hammarbya'', named after Hammarby, Linnaeus’s summer residence.Harrap, Anne & Simon Harrap (2009) Orchids of Britain & Ireland: A Field and Site Guide, 2nd ed., A & C Black, London. . Alternatively it is placed in the genus ''Malaxis''. Description It is a small, inconspicuous orchid which can reach 15 cm in height but usually grows to between 4 and 8 cm. The stem is yellow-green, has three to five corners and grows from a small pseudobulb wrapped in two to five reduced leaves. There are two, three or sometimes four basal leaves. These are oval ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Saxifraga Hirculus
''Saxifraga hirculus'' is a species of saxifrage, commonly called marsh saxifrage, yellow marsh saxifrage, or bog saxifrage. It is a perennial herb with yellow flowers and red stem, 5–30 cm high, found on bog landscape. ''Saxifraga hirculus'' is a known food source for the generalist fungus species ''Mycosphaerella tassiana'' and the pathogenic fungus Pathogenic fungi are fungi that cause disease in humans or other organisms. Approximately 300 fungi are known to be pathogenic to humans. Markedly more fungi are known to be pathogenic to plant life than those of the animal kingdom. The study of fu ... species '' Melampsora hirculi''.Helgi Hallgrímsson & Guðríður Gyða Eyjólfsdóttir (2004)''Íslenskt sveppatal I - smásveppir'' [Checklist of Icelandic Fungi I - Microfungi Fjölrit Náttúrufræðistofnunar. Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands [Icelandic Institute of Natural History]. ISSN 1027-832X References External linksPhoto gallery hirculus Plants described i ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Schoenus Nigricans
''Schoenus nigricans'' is a species of sedge known by the common names black bog-rush''Schoenus nigricans''. Online Atlas of the British and Irish Flora. Retrieved 13 June 2017.Tucker, G. C. 2017 ''Schoenus nigricans''. The Jepson eFlora. Retrieved 13 June 2017. and black sedge.''Schoenus nigricans''. Flora of North America. eFloras.org. Retrieved 13 June 2017. It is native to Eurasia, parts of Africa, Australia, and southern North America, including Mexico and the southernmost Unit ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Carex Magellanica
''Carex magellanica'', or the boreal bog sedge, is a Carex species that is native to North America. It is listed as endangered in Connecticut. Description ''Carex magellanica'' grows loosely tufted from a short to long rhizome. Its culms grow upward of , and are leafy in their lower part. These leaves are shorter than the culms, and wide, distinguishing the plant from the similar ''Carex limosa'', or "muck sedge", which has leaves greater than in width. Its terminal spikelet is contains only the stamen, with one to four other spikelets that are ovoid and pistillate, arranged on drooping, slender peduncles. References magellanica (Latin: '"Southern Land'") was a hypothetical continent first posited in antiquity and which appeared on maps between the 15th and 18th centuries. Its existence was not based on any survey or direct observation, but rather on the idea that ... Flora of Northern America {{Carex-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Carex Pauciflora
''Carex pauciflora'', known as few-flowered sedge, is a perennial species of sedge in the family Cyperaceae native to Holarctic wetlands. The specific epithet ''pauciflora'', refers to the Latin Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ... term for 'few flowered'.D. Gledhill References pauciflora Plants described in 1777 {{Carex-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sphagnum Imbricatum
''Sphagnum imbricatum'' is a species of moss in the family Sphagnaceae The Sphagnaceae is a family of moss with only one living genus ''Sphagnum ''Sphagnum'' is a genus of approximately 380 accepted species of mosses, commonly known as sphagnum moss, peat moss, also bog moss and quacker moss (although that term ..., native to cool temperate parts of Europe and eastern North America, and found sporadically elsewhere. In the past it was used as a substitute for cotton in surgical dressings. References imbricatum Flora of Northern America Flora of Europe Plants described in 1865 {{moss-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sphagnum Fuscum
''Sphagnum fuscum'', the rusty bogmoss or rusty peat moss, is a peat moss found commonly in Norway and Sweden, and can be found scattered across North America, the United Kingdom, and in southern to eastern Europe. Description ''Sphagnum fuscum'' is brown to greenish brown in color with slender brown stems. It is individually less robust than other peat mosses, especially when clumped into compact hummocks. The moss will form thread-like branches interwoven within hummocks. The leaves along the stem are tongue-shaped, while the leaves along the branches are pointed and lance-shaped. During the sporophyte stage, the moss will have a short stalk of around 1-2mm, with a brown capsule of about 1-1.5mm. ''Sphagnum fuscum'' prefers older, drier bogs to inhabit and will formulate hummocks in such conditions. In bogs dominated by black spruce, ''S. fuscum'' will form extensive ground cover. On average, ''S. fuscum'' inhabits more acidic soils with pH ranging from 3.6-7.5, and is also ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Eriophorum Vaginatum
''Eriophorum'' (cottongrass, cotton-grass or cottonsedge) is a genus of flowering plants in the family Cyperaceae, the sedge family. They are found throughout the arctic, subarctic, and temperate portions of the Northern Hemisphere in acid bog habitats, being particularly abundant in Arctic tundra regions.Flora Europaea''Eriophorum''/ref> They are herbaceous perennial plants with slender, grass-like leaves. The seed heads are covered in a fluffy mass of cotton-like fibers which are carried on the wind to aid dispersal. The cotton grass also maintains a height of 12 inches and around 2 inches in water. In cold Arctic regions, these masses of translucent fibres also serve as 'down' – increasing the temperature of the reproductive organs during the Arctic summer by trapping solar radiation. Paper and the wicks of candles have been made of its fiber, and pillows stuffed with the same material. The leaves were formerly used in treating diarrhea, and the spongy pith of the stem for ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
The Upper Section Of Glenballyemon Geograph-3725384-by-Eric-Jones
''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the most frequently used word in the English language; studies and analyses of texts have found it to account for seven percent of all printed English-language words. It is derived from gendered articles in Old English which combined in Middle English and now has a single form used with nouns of any gender. The word can be used with both singular and plural nouns, and with a noun that starts with any letter. This is different from many other languages, which have different forms of the definite article for different genders or numbers. Pronunciation In most dialects, "the" is pronounced as (with the voiced dental fricative followed by a schwa) when followed by a consonant sound, and as (homophone of the archaic pr ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Trichophorum Cespitosum
''Trichophorum cespitosum'', commonly known as deergrass or tufted bulrush, is a species of flowering plant in the sedge family. It was originally described by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1753 as ''Scirpus cespitosus'', but was transferred to the genus ''Trichophorum'' by the Swedish botanist Carl Johan Hartman in 1849, becoming ''Trichophorum cespitosum''. Description ''Trichophorum cespitosum'' is a densely tufted perennial sedge often growing gregariously. The wiry stems are round in cross section and slightly ridged, and grow up to long. The leaves are reduced to several pointed sheaths at the base of the stem. The blade of the uppermost sheath is longer than that of the few-flowered spike-rush (''Eleocharis quinqueflora''), an otherwise similar plant, which has a small squarish upper leaf blade. The brownish inflorescence is a very small, narrow terminal head, with the basal pointed, ribbed green glume the same length as the rest of the head. The fruit is an o ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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