Garcorops Madagascar
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Garcorops Madagascar
''Garcorops'' is a genus of east African wall spiders that was first described by J. A. Corronca in 2003. it contains three species, found on Madagascar and Comoros: '' G. jocquei'', '' G. madagascar'', and '' G. paulyi''. In addition, one species, †''Garcorops jadis'' Bosselaers, 2004 , is only known from a fossil found in copal on Madagascar: See also * List of Selenopidae species This page lists all described species of the spider family Selenopidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : ''Amamanganops'' '' Amamanganops'' Crews & Harvey, 2011 * '' A. baginawa'' Crews & Harvey, 2011 ( type) — Philippines ''Anyphops'' ... References Araneomorphae genera Selenopidae Spiders of Africa {{Araneomorphae-stub ...
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Garcorops Madagascar
''Garcorops'' is a genus of east African wall spiders that was first described by J. A. Corronca in 2003. it contains three species, found on Madagascar and Comoros: '' G. jocquei'', '' G. madagascar'', and '' G. paulyi''. In addition, one species, †''Garcorops jadis'' Bosselaers, 2004 , is only known from a fossil found in copal on Madagascar: See also * List of Selenopidae species This page lists all described species of the spider family Selenopidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : ''Amamanganops'' '' Amamanganops'' Crews & Harvey, 2011 * '' A. baginawa'' Crews & Harvey, 2011 ( type) — Philippines ''Anyphops'' ... References Araneomorphae genera Selenopidae Spiders of Africa {{Araneomorphae-stub ...
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Garcorops Jocquei
''Garcorops'' is a genus of east African wall spiders that was first described by J. A. Corronca in 2003. it contains three species, found on Madagascar and Comoros: '' G. jocquei'', '' G. madagascar'', and '' G. paulyi''. In addition, one species, †''Garcorops jadis'' Bosselaers, 2004 , is only known from a fossil found in copal on Madagascar: See also * List of Selenopidae species This page lists all described species of the spider family Selenopidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : ''Amamanganops'' '' Amamanganops'' Crews & Harvey, 2011 * '' A. baginawa'' Crews & Harvey, 2011 ( type) — Philippines ''Anyphops'' ... References Araneomorphae genera Selenopidae Spiders of Africa {{Araneomorphae-stub ...
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Comoros
The Comoros,, ' officially the Union of the Comoros,; ar, الاتحاد القمري ' is an independent country made up of three islands in southeastern Africa, located at the northern end of the Mozambique Channel in the Indian Ocean. Its capital and largest city is Moroni. The religion of the majority of the population, and the official state religion, is Sunni Islam. As a member of the Arab League, it is the only country in the Arab world which is entirely in the Southern Hemisphere. Comoros proclaimed their independence on July 6, 1975. It is also a member state of the African Union, the ''Organisation internationale de la Francophonie'', the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, and the Indian Ocean Commission. The country has three official languages: Chi Comori, French and Arabic. The sovereign state consists of three major islands and numerous smaller islands, all in the volcanic Comoro Islands with the notable exception of Mayotte. Mayotte voted against inde ...
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Madagascar
Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa across the Mozambique Channel. At Madagascar is the world's List of island countries, second-largest island country, after Indonesia. The nation is home to around 30 million inhabitants and consists of the island of Geography of Madagascar, Madagascar (the List of islands by area, fourth-largest island in the world), along with numerous smaller peripheral islands. Following the prehistoric breakup of the supercontinent Gondwana, Madagascar split from the Indian subcontinent around 90 million years ago, allowing native plants and animals to evolve in relative isolation. Consequently, Madagascar is a biodiversity hotspot; over 90% of wildlife of Madagascar, its wildlife is endemic. Human settlement of Madagascar occurred during or befo ...
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Garcorops Paulyi
''Garcorops'' is a genus of east African wall spiders that was first described by J. A. Corronca in 2003. it contains three species, found on Madagascar and Comoros: '' G. jocquei'', '' G. madagascar'', and '' G. paulyi''. In addition, one species, †''Garcorops jadis'' Bosselaers, 2004 , is only known from a fossil found in copal on Madagascar: See also * List of Selenopidae species This page lists all described species of the spider family Selenopidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : ''Amamanganops'' '' Amamanganops'' Crews & Harvey, 2011 * '' A. baginawa'' Crews & Harvey, 2011 ( type) — Philippines ''Anyphops'' ... References Araneomorphae genera Selenopidae Spiders of Africa {{Araneomorphae-stub ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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East Africa
East Africa, Eastern Africa, or East of Africa, is the eastern subregion of the African continent. In the United Nations Statistics Division scheme of geographic regions, 10-11-(16*) territories make up Eastern Africa: Due to the historical Omani Empire and colonial territories of the British East Africa Protectorate and German East Africa, the term ''East Africa'' is often (especially in the English language) used to specifically refer to the area now comprising the three countries of Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda. However, this has never been the convention in many other languages, where the term generally had a wider, strictly geographic context and therefore typically included Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, and Somalia.Somaliland is not included in the United Nations geoscheme, as it is internationally recognized as a part of Somalia. *Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo and South Sudan are members of the East African Community. The firs ...
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Selenopidae
Selenopidae, also called wall crab spiders, wall spiders and flatties, is a family of araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1897. It contains over 280 species in nine genera, of which ''Selenops'' is the most well-known. This family is just one of several families whose English name includes the phrase "crab spider". These spiders are often called "Flatties" due to their flattened dorsal profile. The Afrikaans name for these spiders is "Muurspinnekop." They are a variety of colors, including shades of grey, brown, yellow, and orange, with darker markings on the cephalothorax and spots or mottling on the abdomen, and annulations on the legs of most species. They are very flat dorsoventrally, and have two tarsal claws and laterigrade legs. Their running and striking speeds place them among the world’s fastest animals, making them difficult to capture, while their coloring often makes them difficult to see. Their spin is the fastest leg-driven turning maneuver of a ...
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Garcorops Jadis
''Garcorops jadis'' is a possibly extinct species of Wall crab spider, family Selenopidae, and at present, it is one of four known species in the genus '' Garcorops''. The species is solely known from copal found on the beach near Sambava, on the northeast coast of Madagascar. History and classification ''Garcorops jadis'' is known only from one fossil, the holotype. The single, adult male individual is preserved in a clear ''Hymenaea verrucosa'' copal specimen. The copal measures with several dipterans, a cockroach, a mite and a juvenile araneid spider also included within. The copal is currently housed in the Royal Museum for Central Africa in Tervuren, Belgium. ''G. jadis'' was first studied by Jan Bosselaers, with his March 2004 type description being published in the journal ''Zootaxa''. The specific name was coined by Jan Bosselaers as a reference to Jadis, the White Witch from the 1950 children's fantasy novel ''The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe'' by C. S. Lewis ...
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Copal
Copal is tree resin, particularly the aromatic resins from the copal tree ''Protium copal'' (Burseraceae) used by the cultures of pre-Columbian Mesoamerica as ceremonially burned incense and for other purposes. More generally, copal includes resinous substances in an intermediate stage of polymerization and hardening between "gummier" resins and amber. Copal that is partly mineralized is known as copaline. It is available in different forms; the hard, amber-like yellow copal is a less expensive version, while the milky white copal is more expensive. Etymology The word "copal" is derived from the Nahuatl language word , meaning "incense". History and uses Subfossil copal is well known from New Zealand (kauri gum from ''Agathis australis'' (Araucariaceae)), Japan, the Dominican Republic, Colombia, and Madagascar. It often has inclusions and is sometimes sold as "young amber". When it is treated or enhanced in an autoclave (as is sometimes done to industrialized Baltic amber) ...
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World Spider Catalog
The World Spider Catalog (WSC) is an online searchable database concerned with spider taxonomy. It aims to list all accepted families, genera and species, as well as provide access to the related taxonomic literature. The WSC began as a series of individual web pages in 2000, created by Norman I. Platnick of the American Museum of Natural History. After Platnick's retirement in 2014, the Natural History Museum of Bern (Switzerland) took over the catalog, converting it to a relational database. , 50,151 accepted species were listed. The order Araneae Spiders (order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species dive ... (spiders) has the seventh-most species of all orders. The existence of the World Spider Catalog makes spiders the largest taxon with an online listing that is updated regularly. It ha ...
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Natural History Museum Bern
The Natural History Museum of Bern (german: Naturhistorisches Museum Bern) is a museum in Bern, Switzerland. In its teaching and research it cooperates closely with the University of Bern.In Bern beliebt - auf der ganzen Welt beachtet
It is visited by around 131,000 people yearly.


History

The museum is owned by the Burgergemeinde of Bern, so it is also known as . It was officially founded in 1832. It is located on Bernastrasse, in the Kirchenfeld , in a building that was erected between 1932 and 1934, opened in 1936 and expanded several times since th ...
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