Fulcidacini
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Fulcidacini
The Fulcidacini, sometimes known as the warty leaf beetles, are a tribe within the leaf beetle subfamily Cryptocephalinae, though historically they were often treated as a distinct subfamily, Chlamisinae. 11 genera with altogether about 400 species are currently placed here; some four-fifths of the species are found in the Neotropics, but the rest is distributed over all other continents except Antarctica. Genera and some selected species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ... include: * '' Chlamisus'' Rafinesque, 1815 ** '' Chlamisus amyemae'' Reid, 1991 ** '' Chlamisus arizonensis'' Linell, 1898 ** '' Chlamisus aterrimus'' Lea, 1904 ** '' Chlamisus flavidus'' Karren, 1972 ** '' Chlamisus foveolatus'' Knoch, 1801 ** '' Chlamisus huachucae'' Schaeffer, 1906 ** '' C ...
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Cryptocephalinae
The Cryptocephalinae are a subfamily of the leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae), and belong to the group of case-bearing leaf beetles called the Camptosomata. The tribes Fulcidacini and Clytrini The Clytrini are a tribe within the leaf beetle subfamily Cryptocephalinae, though historically they were often treated as a distinct subfamily, Clytrinae. As the other Cryptocephalinae, they belong to the group of case-bearing leaf beetles know ... were formerly considered subfamilies of their own, and are presently treated only as tribes. Species in at least 14 genera of Clytrini and Cryptocephalini are myrmecophilous, living with ants.Agrain F.A., M. Buffington, C.S. Chaboo, M.L. Chamorro, & M.E. Schöller. 2015. Leaf beetles are ant-nest beetles: the curious life histories of the juvenile stages of case-bearers (Chrysomelidae: Cryptocephalinae). ZooKeys 547:133–164. File:Exema larval case.jpg, '' Exema'', fecal case File:Exema larva.jpg, ''Exema'', larva File:Neochlamisus larval case ...
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Exema
''Exema'' is a genus of leaf beetles in the tribe Fulcidacini. They occur worldwide, with 9 species in North America North America is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere and almost entirely within the Western Hemisphere. It is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the southeast by South America and the Car ... for example. Selected species *'' Exema byersi'' Karren, 1966Balsbaugh & Hays (1972) *'' Exema canadensis'' Pierce, 1940Insect Photo Album''Exema'' Species Retrieved 2006-DEC-17. *''Exema chiricahuana'' Pierce, 1941 *'' Exema conspersa'' Mannerheim, 1843 *'' Exema deserti'' Pierce, 1940 *'' Exema dispar'' Lacordaire, 1848 *'' Exema elliptica'' Karren, 1966 *'' Exema gibber'' Fabricius, 1798 *''Exema globensis'' Pierce, 1940 *''Exema inyoensis'' Pierce, 1940 *''Exema jenksi'' Pierce, 1940 *'' Exema mormona'' Karren, 1966 *'' Exema neglecta'' Blatchley, 1920 *''Exema parvisaxi'' Pierce 1940 Footnotes References ...
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Exema Larva
''Exema'' is a genus of leaf beetles in the tribe Fulcidacini. They occur worldwide, with 9 species in North America for example. Selected species *''Exema byersi'' Karren, 1966Balsbaugh & Hays (1972) *''Exema canadensis'' Pierce, 1940Insect Photo Album''Exema'' Species Retrieved 2006-DEC-17. *''Exema chiricahuana'' Pierce, 1941 *''Exema conspersa'' Mannerheim, 1843 *''Exema deserti'' Pierce, 1940 *''Exema dispar'' Lacordaire, 1848 *''Exema elliptica'' Karren, 1966 *''Exema gibber'' Fabricius, 1798 *''Exema globensis'' Pierce, 1940 *''Exema inyoensis'' Pierce, 1940 *''Exema jenksi'' Pierce, 1940 *''Exema mormona'' Karren, 1966 *''Exema neglecta ''Exema neglecta'' is a species of warty leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae The insects of the beetle family Chrysomelidae are commonly known as leaf beetles, and include over 37,000 (and probably at least 50,000) species in more than 2, ...'' Blatchley, 1920 *''Exema parvisaxi'' Pierce 1940 Footnotes References * (1972 ...
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Neochlamisus Larva
''Neochlamisus'' is a genus of leaf beetles in the tribe Fulcidacini (the warty leaf beetles). They are members of the case-bearing leaf beetle group, the Camptosomata. Measuring 3–4 millimeters in length as adults, they are cryptic, superficially resembling caterpillar frass. Seventeen, sometimes 18 species are presently accepted in this genus, all of them occurring in North America (including Mexico; some were previously in the genus '' Chlamisus''). Life history In the spring, female ''Neochlamisus'' lay eggs singly on the leaves or stems of their host plant and then form a case of fecal material around each. The larvae remain on the natal host plant and add to and enlarge their fecal cases as they grow. Case enlargement in ''Neochlamisus'' is an elaborate process that larvae perform regularly until the case is sealed to the substrate prior to pupation. During this stage of the life cycle, beetles are immobile and are particularly vulnerable to predation. After about twe ...
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Neochlamisus Bebbianae
''Neochlamisus bebbianae'' is a species in the leaf beetle genus ''Neochlamisus ''Neochlamisus'' is a genus of leaf beetles in the tribe Fulcidacini (the warty leaf beetles). They are members of the case-bearing leaf beetle group, the Camptosomata. Measuring 3–4 millimeters in length as adults, they are cryptic, superfi ...''. References Cryptocephalinae Beetles described in 1943 {{Cryptocephalinae-stub ...
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Chlamisus Foveolatus
''Chlamisus foveolatus'' is a species of warty leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae The insects of the beetle family Chrysomelidae are commonly known as leaf beetles, and include over 37,000 (and probably at least 50,000) species in more than 2,500 genera, making up one of the largest and most commonly encountered of all beetle .... It is found in Central America and North America. References Further reading * Cryptocephalinae Articles created by Qbugbot Beetles described in 1801 {{Cryptocephalinae-stub ...
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Chlamisus Huachucae
''Chlamisus'' is a genus of cloaked warty leaf beetles in the family Chrysomelidae The insects of the beetle family Chrysomelidae are commonly known as leaf beetles, and include over 37,000 (and probably at least 50,000) species in more than 2,500 genera, making up one of the largest and most commonly encountered of all beetle .... There are more than 110 described species in ''Chlamisus''. See also * List of Chlamisus species References Further reading * * {{Taxonbar, from=Q2104568 Cryptocephalinae Articles created by Qbugbot Chrysomelidae genera ...
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Chlamisus Maculipes
''Chlamisus maculipes'' is a species of warty leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae The insects of the beetle family Chrysomelidae are commonly known as leaf beetles, and include over 37,000 (and probably at least 50,000) species in more than 2,500 genera, making up one of the largest and most commonly encountered of all beetle .... It is found in Central America and North America. References Further reading * Cryptocephalinae Articles created by Qbugbot Beetles described in 1835 {{Cryptocephalinae-stub ...
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Chlamisus Mimosae
''Chlamisus'' is a genus of cloaked warty leaf beetles in the family Chrysomelidae The insects of the beetle family Chrysomelidae are commonly known as leaf beetles, and include over 37,000 (and probably at least 50,000) species in more than 2,500 genera, making up one of the largest and most commonly encountered of all beetle .... There are more than 110 described species in ''Chlamisus''. See also * List of Chlamisus species References Further reading * * {{Taxonbar, from=Q2104568 Cryptocephalinae Articles created by Qbugbot Chrysomelidae genera ...
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Chlamisus Minax
''Chlamisus'' is a genus of cloaked warty leaf beetles in the family Chrysomelidae The insects of the beetle family Chrysomelidae are commonly known as leaf beetles, and include over 37,000 (and probably at least 50,000) species in more than 2,500 genera, making up one of the largest and most commonly encountered of all beetle .... There are more than 110 described species in ''Chlamisus''. See also * List of Chlamisus species References Further reading * * {{Taxonbar, from=Q2104568 Cryptocephalinae Articles created by Qbugbot Chrysomelidae genera ...
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Chlamisus Quadrilobatus
''Chlamisus'' is a genus of cloaked warty leaf beetles in the family Chrysomelidae The insects of the beetle family Chrysomelidae are commonly known as leaf beetles, and include over 37,000 (and probably at least 50,000) species in more than 2,500 genera, making up one of the largest and most commonly encountered of all beetle .... There are more than 110 described species in ''Chlamisus''. See also * List of Chlamisus species References Further reading * * {{Taxonbar, from=Q2104568 Cryptocephalinae Articles created by Qbugbot Chrysomelidae genera ...
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Chlamisus Nigromaculatus
''Chlamisus'' is a genus of cloaked warty leaf beetles in the family Chrysomelidae The insects of the beetle family Chrysomelidae are commonly known as leaf beetles, and include over 37,000 (and probably at least 50,000) species in more than 2,500 genera, making up one of the largest and most commonly encountered of all beetle .... There are more than 110 described species in ''Chlamisus''. See also * List of Chlamisus species References Further reading * * {{Taxonbar, from=Q2104568 Cryptocephalinae Articles created by Qbugbot Chrysomelidae genera ...
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