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Fockea
''Fockea'' is a genus of succulent scrubs native to southern Africa. known collectively as water roots, a reference to their characteristic bulbous caudex A caudex (plural: caudices) of a plant is a stem, but the term is also used to mean a rootstock and particularly a basal stem structure from which new growth arises.pages 456 and 695 In the strict sense of the term, meaning a stem, "caudex" is m ..., which is edible in at least some species. Taxonomy The species '' Fockea multiflora'' is sister to the other four species, and '' Fockea angustifolia'' is sister to the remaining four. ;Species # '' Fockea angustifolia'' K.Schum. - South Africa # '' Fockea capensis'' Endl. - South Africa # '' Fockea comaru'' (E.Mey.) N.E.Br. - South Africa # '' Fockea edulis'' (Thunb.) K.Schum. - South Africa # '' Fockea multiflora'' K.Schum. - South Africa # '' Fockea sinuata'' (E.Mey.) Druce - South Africa References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5863412 Apocynaceae genera Caudiciform plants [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fockea Multiflora
''Fockea multiflora'', or python vine, is a plant of the dogbane family, Apocynaceae, native to Tanzania, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Zambia, Angola, Botswana, Namibia, including the Caprivi Strip, and Malawi. It is a large semisucculent liana, growing to some 15m in length and up to 60 cm in diameter, found primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome. Taxonomy The genus '' Fockea'' comprises six species belonging to the Asclepiadoideae (milkweeds) subfamily of the Apocynaceae family. Massive specimens of ''F. multiflora'' are probably the largest known members of this subfamily. All six ''Fockea'' species occur south of the equator in Africa, with ''F. multiflora'' the second most widely distributed, after ''F. angustifolia''. Unlike the other five ''Fockea'' species, all of which are relatively small climbers with swollen, mostly subterranean tubers, ''F. multiflora'' is a massive, tropical liana without a tuber, It is considered a sister to the other five spe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fockea Edulis
''Fockea edulis'' is a species of caudiciform plant in the family Apocynaceae that is native to South Africa and Namibia. Taxonomy Karl Moritz Schumann described this species in 1895. A common name is Hottentot bread due to the milky, somewhat sweetish flavour of the edible root which is sometimes gathered from the wild for local use. The plant's latex is said to be poisonous. In Afrikaans the plant is called bergbaroe, bergkambroo, kambaroo, kambroo, kambro, or hotnotswaatlemoen. In Khoi it is called !Koo, !Ku, or !Kuu. Description A semi-deciduous perennial caudiciform with fat, twisted grey roots. In the wild, the caudex is partially or totally buried and tends to grow faster this way, reaching up to 60 cm in diameter. The thin vine branches may reach a length of up to 4 meters, and climb on any type of available support. The leaves are green, entire and oblong. Fockeas are dioecious, so a male plant and a female plant are needed to produce seeds. The flowers a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fockea Angustifolia
''Fockea'' is a genus of succulent scrubs native to southern Africa. known collectively as water roots, a reference to their characteristic bulbous caudex A caudex (plural: caudices) of a plant is a stem, but the term is also used to mean a rootstock and particularly a basal stem structure from which new growth arises.pages 456 and 695 In the strict sense of the term, meaning a stem, "caudex" is m ..., which is edible in at least some species. Taxonomy The species '' Fockea multiflora'' is sister to the other four species, and '' Fockea angustifolia'' is sister to the remaining four. ;Species # '' Fockea angustifolia'' K.Schum. - South Africa # '' Fockea capensis'' Endl. - South Africa # '' Fockea comaru'' (E.Mey.) N.E.Br. - South Africa # '' Fockea edulis'' (Thunb.) K.Schum. - South Africa # '' Fockea multiflora'' K.Schum. - South Africa # '' Fockea sinuata'' (E.Mey.) Druce - South Africa References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5863412 Apocynaceae genera Caudiciform plants [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fockea Capensis
''Fockea'' is a genus of succulent scrubs native to southern Africa. known collectively as water roots, a reference to their characteristic bulbous caudex A caudex (plural: caudices) of a plant is a stem, but the term is also used to mean a rootstock and particularly a basal stem structure from which new growth arises.pages 456 and 695 In the strict sense of the term, meaning a stem, "caudex" is m ..., which is edible in at least some species. Taxonomy The species '' Fockea multiflora'' is sister to the other four species, and '' Fockea angustifolia'' is sister to the remaining four. ;Species # '' Fockea angustifolia'' K.Schum. - South Africa # '' Fockea capensis'' Endl. - South Africa # '' Fockea comaru'' (E.Mey.) N.E.Br. - South Africa # '' Fockea edulis'' (Thunb.) K.Schum. - South Africa # '' Fockea multiflora'' K.Schum. - South Africa # '' Fockea sinuata'' (E.Mey.) Druce - South Africa References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5863412 Apocynaceae genera Caudiciform plants [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fockea Comaru
''Fockea'' is a genus of succulent scrubs native to southern Africa. known collectively as water roots, a reference to their characteristic bulbous caudex A caudex (plural: caudices) of a plant is a stem, but the term is also used to mean a rootstock and particularly a basal stem structure from which new growth arises.pages 456 and 695 In the strict sense of the term, meaning a stem, "caudex" is m ..., which is edible in at least some species. Taxonomy The species '' Fockea multiflora'' is sister to the other four species, and '' Fockea angustifolia'' is sister to the remaining four. ;Species # '' Fockea angustifolia'' K.Schum. - South Africa # '' Fockea capensis'' Endl. - South Africa # '' Fockea comaru'' (E.Mey.) N.E.Br. - South Africa # '' Fockea edulis'' (Thunb.) K.Schum. - South Africa # '' Fockea multiflora'' K.Schum. - South Africa # '' Fockea sinuata'' (E.Mey.) Druce - South Africa References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5863412 Apocynaceae genera Caudiciform plants [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fockea Sinuata
''Fockea'' is a genus of succulent scrubs native to southern Africa. known collectively as water roots, a reference to their characteristic bulbous caudex, which is edible in at least some species. Taxonomy The species ''Fockea multiflora'' is sister to the other four species, and ''Fockea angustifolia'' is sister to the remaining four. ;Species # ''Fockea angustifolia'' K.Schum. - South Africa # ''Fockea capensis'' Endl. - South Africa # ''Fockea comaru'' (E.Mey.) N.E.Br. - South Africa # ''Fockea edulis'' (Thunb.) K.Schum. - South Africa # ''Fockea multiflora ''Fockea multiflora'', or python vine, is a plant of the dogbane family, Apocynaceae, native to Tanzania, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Zambia, Angola, Botswana, Namibia, including the Caprivi Strip, and Malawi. It is a large semisucculent li ...'' K.Schum. - South Africa # '' Fockea sinuata'' (E.Mey.) Druce - South Africa References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5863412 Apocynaceae genera Caudiciform plants ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fockea
''Fockea'' is a genus of succulent scrubs native to southern Africa. known collectively as water roots, a reference to their characteristic bulbous caudex A caudex (plural: caudices) of a plant is a stem, but the term is also used to mean a rootstock and particularly a basal stem structure from which new growth arises.pages 456 and 695 In the strict sense of the term, meaning a stem, "caudex" is m ..., which is edible in at least some species. Taxonomy The species '' Fockea multiflora'' is sister to the other four species, and '' Fockea angustifolia'' is sister to the remaining four. ;Species # '' Fockea angustifolia'' K.Schum. - South Africa # '' Fockea capensis'' Endl. - South Africa # '' Fockea comaru'' (E.Mey.) N.E.Br. - South Africa # '' Fockea edulis'' (Thunb.) K.Schum. - South Africa # '' Fockea multiflora'' K.Schum. - South Africa # '' Fockea sinuata'' (E.Mey.) Druce - South Africa References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5863412 Apocynaceae genera Caudiciform plants [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Apocynaceae Genera
Apocynaceae (from '' Apocynum'', Greek for "dog-away") is a family of flowering plants that includes trees, shrubs, herbs, stem succulents, and vines, commonly known as the dogbane family, because some taxa were used as dog poison Members of the family are native to the European, Asian, African, Australian, and American tropics or subtropics, with some temperate members. The former family Asclepiadaceae (now known as Asclepiadoideae) is considered a subfamily of Apocynaceae and contains 348 genera. A list of Apocynaceae genera may be found here. Many species are tall trees found in tropical forests, but some grow in tropical dry ( xeric) environments. Also perennial herbs from temperate zones occur. Many of these plants have milky latex, and many species are poisonous if ingested, the family being rich in genera containing alkaloids and cardiac glycosides, those containing the latter often finding use as arrow poisons. Some genera of Apocynaceae, such as '' Adenium'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Africa
Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area and 20% of its land area.Sayre, April Pulley (1999), ''Africa'', Twenty-First Century Books. . With billion people as of , it accounts for about of the world's human population. Africa's population is the youngest amongst all the continents; the median age in 2012 was 19.7, when the worldwide median age was 30.4. Despite a wide range of natural resources, Africa is the least wealthy continent per capita and second-least wealthy by total wealth, behind Oceania. Scholars have attributed this to different factors including geography, climate, tribalism, Scramble for Africa, colonialism, the Cold War, neocolonialism, lack of democracy, and corruption. Despite this low concentration of wealth, recent economic expansion and the large and young ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Caudex
A caudex (plural: caudices) of a plant is a Plant stem, stem, but the term is also used to mean a rootstock and particularly a basal stem structure from which new growth arises.pages 456 and 695 In the strict sense of the term, meaning a stem, "caudex" is most often used with plants that have a different stem Morphology (biology), morphology from the typical flowering plant, angiosperm dicotyledon stem: examples of this include Arecaceae, palms, ferns, and cycads. The related term caudiciform, literally meaning stem-like, is sometimes used to mean pachycaul, thick-stemmed. Etymology The term is from the Latin language, Latin ''caudex'', a noun meaning "tree trunk". See also * Stipe (botany), Stipe References External links Bihrmann's Caudiciforms''Extensive listing of caudiciforms, images for most species'' {{Webarchive, url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090319142333/http://waynesword.palomar.edu/ecoph30.htm#caudiciform , date=2009-03-19 ''Caudiciform Plants With ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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