Flindersia
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Flindersia
''Flindersia'' is a genus of 17 species of small to large trees in the family Rutaceae. They have simple or pinnate leaves, flowers arranged in panicles at or near the ends of branchlets and fruit that is a woody capsule containing winged seeds. They grow naturally in Australia, the Moluccas, New Guinea and New Caledonia. Description Trees in the genus ''Flindersia'' have simple or pinnate leaves with up to sixteen leaflets, the side leaflets arranged in opposite pairs. The flowers are arranged in panicles at the ends of branchlets or in upper leaf axils and have five sepals and five petals. The flowers are bisexual, or sometimes only have stamens. There are five stamens opposite the sepals, alternating with five staminodes. The ovary has five locules and is more or less spherical with five shallow lobes and there are between four and six ovules in each locule. The fruit is a woody capsule splitting into five and contains brown, winged seeds. Taxonomy The genus ''Flindersia'' wa ...
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Flindersia Brayleyana
''Flindersia brayleyana'', commonly known as Queensland maple, maple silkwood or red beech, is a species of tree in the family Rutaceae and is endemic to northern Queensland. It has pinnate leaves with between six and ten leaflets, panicles of white or cream-coloured flowers and smooth fruit that opens in five sections to release winged seeds. Description ''Flindersia brayleyana'' is a tree that typically grows to a height of . It has pinnate leaves arranged in more or less opposite pairs with between six and ten egg-shaped to elliptical leaflets that are long and wide on petiolules long. The leaves have many conspicuous oil dots. The flowers are arranged in panicles long, the sepals about long and the petals white or cream-coloured, long. The fruit is a smooth, woody capsule long that splits into five at maturity, releasing seeds long. Taxonomy ''Flindersia brayleyana'' was first formally described in 1866 by Ferdinand von Mueller in '' Fragmenta phytographiae Austr ...
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Flindersia Bourjotiana
''Flindersia bourjotiana'', commonly known as Queensland silver ash, northern silver ash, or white ash, is a species of tree that is endemic to Queensland. It has pinnate leaves arranged in opposite pairs and with between four and eight narrow egg-shaped to elliptic leaflets, greenish white flowers arranged in panicles, and fruit studded with short, rough points. Description ''Flindersia bourjotiana'' is a tree that typically grows to a height of . Its leaves are pinnate, arranged in opposite pairs with between four and eight narrow egg-shaped to elliptical leaflets mostly long and wide, the side leaflets on petiolules long, the end leaflet on a petiolule long. The flowers are arranged in panicles long and have five sepals long and five white or greenish white petals long. Flowering occurs from April to November and the fruit is a capsule long, studded with short, rough points, and separating into five at maturity, and releasing seeds that are winged at both ends. Tax ...
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Flindersia Bennettii
''Flindersia bennettii'', commonly known as Bennett's ash, is a species of tree in the family Rutaceae and is endemic to north-eastern Australia. It has pinnate leaves with between three and nine leaflets, cream-coloured flowers arranged on the ends of branchlets and woody fruit containing winged seeds. Description ''Flindersia bennettii'' is a tree that typically grows to a height of . Its leaves are arranged in opposite pairs and usually pinnate with between three and nine elliptical to egg-shaped leaflets that are long and wide. The leaflets are glossy dark green on the upper surface and paler below, the side leaflets on petiolules long, the end leaflet on a petiolule long. The flowers are arranged in panicles on the ends of branchlets, sometimes in upper leaf axils, and are up to long. The sepals are long and the petals are cream-coloured to white, long with a few hairs on the back. Flowering occurs from May to October and the fruit is a capsule long and studded with ...
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Flindersia Australis
''Flindersia australis'', commonly known as crow's ash, flindosy or Australian teak, is a species of tree that is endemic to north-eastern Australia. It has pinnate leaves with between five and thirteen egg-shaped to elliptical leaflets, white to cream-coloured flowers arranged in panicles on the ends of branchlets and followed by woody capsules studded with short, rough points and containing winged seeds. Description ''Flindersia australis'' is a tree that typically grows to a height of , larger trees usually having a buttressed trunk. The leaves are usually arranged alternately and are crowded near the ends of the branchlets. The leaves usually have between five and nine elliptical to egg-shaped leaflets that are long and wide, the side leaflets on a petiolule up to long and the end leaflet on a petiolule sessile or on a petiolule up to long. The flowers are arranged in panicles long and usually include a few male-only flowers. The five sepals are about long and the f ...
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Flindersia Brassii
''Flindersia brassii'', commonly known as hard scented maple or Claudie River scented maple, is a species of tree that is endemic to Queensland. It has pinnate leaves with between four and nine narrow elliptical leaflets, white or cream-coloured flowers arranged in panicles, and fruit studded with rough points. Description ''Flindersia brassii'' is a tree that typically grows to a height of . Its leaves are pinnate, arranged in more or less opposite pairs with between four and nine elliptical leaflets mostly long and wide, the side leaflets on petiolules long, the end leaflet on a petiolule long. The flowers are arranged in panicles long and have five sepals long and five white or cream-coloured petals long. Flowering occurs in January and the fruit is a capsule long, studded with rough points up to long, separating into five at maturity and releasing seeds that are winged at both ends. Taxonomy ''Flindersia brassii'' was first formally described in 1975 by Thomas Go ...
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Flindersia Acuminata
''Flindersia acuminata'', commonly known as silver silkwood, icewood, Putt's pine, Paddy King's beech or silver maple, is a species of tree that has pinnate leaves with between six and ten egg-shaped to elliptic leaflets, creamy yellow flowers arranged in panicles, and fruit studded with short, rough points. Description ''Flindersia acuminata'' is a tree that typically grows to a height of and usually has pale brown bark and with its young shoots covered with small star-shaped hairs. Its leaves are pinnate, arranged alternately with between six and ten egg-shaped to elliptical leaflets mostly long and wide on petiolules long. The flowers are arranged in panicles long. The flowers have five sepals about long and five creamy yellow petals about long. Flowering occurs from November to January and the fruit is a woody capsule long studded with short, rough points, and separating into five at maturity, each section containing three winged seeds. Taxonomy ''Flindersia acumin ...
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Flindersia Amboinensis
''Flindersia amboinensis'' is a species of plant in the family Rutaceae. It is found in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby .... References amboinensis Near threatened plants Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Rutaceae-stub ...
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Rutaceae
The Rutaceae is a family, commonly known as the rueRUTACEAE
in BoDD – Botanical Dermatology Database
or family, of s, usually placed in the order . Species of the family generally have s that divide into four or five parts, usually w ...
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Thomas Gordon Hartley
Thomas Gordon Hartley (9 January 1931 in Beaumont, Texas – 8 March 2016 in Canberra, Australia) was an American botanist. Biography In 1955 Hartley graduated in botany with the academic degree Bachelor of Science at the University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire. In 1957 he received his Master of Science and in 1962 his Ph.D. degree at the University of Iowa. From 1961 to 1965 he led an expedition of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation to New Guinea for the study of phytochemicals. From 1965 to 1971 he was associative curator at the Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts. In 1971, he became a Senior Research Scientist at CSIRO Plant Industry, Canberra, Australia. Thomas Gordon Hartley became notable for his study on the family Rutaceae. He described several new plant taxa and genera from Papua New Guinea, New Caledonia, Australia, Peninsular Malaysia like ''Maclurodendron'' and ''Neoschmidia'' and wrote revisions on genera like ' ...
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Matthew Flinders
Captain Matthew Flinders (16 March 1774 – 19 July 1814) was a British navigator and cartographer who led the first inshore circumnavigation of mainland Australia, then called New Holland. He is also credited as being the first person to utilise the name ''Australia'' to describe the entirety of that continent including Van Diemen's Land (now Tasmania), a title he regarded as being "more agreeable to the ear" than previous names such as ''Terra Australis''. Flinders was involved in several voyages of discovery between 1791 and 1803, the most famous of which are the circumnavigation of Australia and an earlier expedition when he and George Bass confirmed that Van Diemen's Land was an island. While returning to Britain in 1803, Flinders was arrested by the French governor at Isle de France (Mauritius). Although Britain and France were at war, Flinders thought the scientific nature of his work would ensure safe passage, but he remained under arrest for more than six years. In ...
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Moluccas
The Maluku Islands (; Indonesian: ''Kepulauan Maluku'') or the Moluccas () are an archipelago in the east of Indonesia. Tectonically they are located on the Halmahera Plate within the Molucca Sea Collision Zone. Geographically they are located east of Sulawesi, west of New Guinea, and north and east of Timor. Lying within Wallacea (mostly east of the biogeographical Weber Line), the Maluku Islands have been considered as a geographical and cultural intersection of Asia and Oceania. The islands were known as the Spice Islands because of the nutmeg, mace and cloves that were exclusively found there, the presence of which sparked colonial interest from Europe in the sixteenth century. The Maluku Islands formed a single province from Indonesian independence until 1999, when it was split into two provinces. A new province, North Maluku, incorporates the area between Morotai and Sula, with the arc of islands from Buru and Seram to Wetar remaining within the existing Maluku Province. ...
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Broad Sound (Queensland)
Broad Sound is a large bay on the east coast of Australia, in the state of Queensland, northwest of the state capital, Brisbane. It is about long and across at its widest point. The Torilla Peninsula forms the eastern side of the bay; Shoalwater Bay is on the other side of the peninsula. The sound has a large tidal range of about . This is the largest variance on the eastern Australia coastline. History British explorer James Cook, in HMS ''Endeavour'', sighted the bay in May 1770, naming it for its size. The next European navigator in the area was Matthew Flinders in HMS ''Investigator'' in 1802. The town of St Lawrence was established midway between Rockhampton and Mackay on St Lawrence Creek and developed as a port for the export of cattle from the hinterland, with a large meatworks built close by in 1893. The processing and export of meat and cattle continued until 1919 when rail links were built elsewhere, making the port redundant. By 2006 the population of St L ...
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