Fusicolla
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Fusicolla
''Fusicolla'' is a genus of seven species of ascomycete fungi in the family Nectriaceae. The genus was circumscribed by German mycologist Hermann Friedrich Bonorden in 1851. Fungi in the genus produce slimy orange sheets over the substrate, within which the perithecia can be either fully or partially immersed. Asexual spores are similar to those of ''Fusarium ''Fusarium'' is a large genus of filamentous fungi, part of a group often referred to as hyphomycetes, widely distributed in soil and associated with plants. Most species are harmless saprobes, and are relatively abundant members of the soil mi ...''. Species *'' Fusicolla acetilerea'' *'' Fusicolla aquaeductuum'' *'' Fusicolla betae'' *'' Fusicolla epistroma'' *'' Fusicolla matuoi'' *'' Fusicolla merismoides'' *'' Fusicolla violacea'' References External links * Nectriaceae genera {{Hypocreales-stub ...
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Fusicolla Violacea
''Fusicolla'' is a genus of seven species of ascomycete fungi in the family Nectriaceae. The genus was circumscribed by German mycologist Hermann Friedrich Bonorden in 1851. Fungi in the genus produce slimy orange sheets over the substrate, within which the perithecia can be either fully or partially immersed. Asexual spores are similar to those of ''Fusarium ''Fusarium'' is a large genus of filamentous fungi, part of a group often referred to as hyphomycetes, widely distributed in soil and associated with plants. Most species are harmless saprobes, and are relatively abundant members of the soil mi ...''. Species *'' Fusicolla acetilerea'' *'' Fusicolla aquaeductuum'' *'' Fusicolla betae'' *'' Fusicolla epistroma'' *'' Fusicolla matuoi'' *'' Fusicolla merismoides'' *'' Fusicolla violacea'' References External links * Nectriaceae genera {{Hypocreales-stub ...
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Fusicolla Merismoides
''Fusicolla'' is a genus of seven species of ascomycete fungi in the family Nectriaceae. The genus was circumscribed by German mycologist Hermann Friedrich Bonorden in 1851. Fungi in the genus produce slimy orange sheets over the substrate, within which the perithecia can be either fully or partially immersed. Asexual spores are similar to those of ''Fusarium''. Species *'' Fusicolla acetilerea'' *'' Fusicolla aquaeductuum'' *'' Fusicolla betae'' *'' Fusicolla epistroma'' *'' Fusicolla matuoi'' *'' Fusicolla merismoides'' *''Fusicolla violacea ''Fusicolla'' is a genus of seven species of ascomycete fungi in the family Nectriaceae. The genus was circumscribed by German mycologist Hermann Friedrich Bonorden in 1851. Fungi in the genus produce slimy orange sheets over the substrate, with ...'' References External links * Nectriaceae genera {{Hypocreales-stub ...
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Fusicolla Matuoi
''Fusicolla'' is a genus of seven species of ascomycete fungi in the family Nectriaceae. The genus was circumscribed by German mycologist Hermann Friedrich Bonorden in 1851. Fungi in the genus produce slimy orange sheets over the substrate, within which the perithecia can be either fully or partially immersed. Asexual spores are similar to those of ''Fusarium''. Species *'' Fusicolla acetilerea'' *'' Fusicolla aquaeductuum'' *'' Fusicolla betae'' *'' Fusicolla epistroma'' *'' Fusicolla matuoi'' *''Fusicolla merismoides'' *''Fusicolla violacea ''Fusicolla'' is a genus of seven species of ascomycete fungi in the family Nectriaceae. The genus was circumscribed by German mycologist Hermann Friedrich Bonorden in 1851. Fungi in the genus produce slimy orange sheets over the substrate, with ...'' References External links * Nectriaceae genera {{Hypocreales-stub ...
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Fusicolla Epistroma
''Fusicolla'' is a genus of seven species of ascomycete fungi in the family Nectriaceae. The genus was circumscribed by German mycologist Hermann Friedrich Bonorden in 1851. Fungi in the genus produce slimy orange sheets over the substrate, within which the perithecia can be either fully or partially immersed. Asexual spores are similar to those of ''Fusarium''. Species *'' Fusicolla acetilerea'' *'' Fusicolla aquaeductuum'' *'' Fusicolla betae'' *'' Fusicolla epistroma'' *''Fusicolla matuoi'' *''Fusicolla merismoides'' *''Fusicolla violacea ''Fusicolla'' is a genus of seven species of ascomycete fungi in the family Nectriaceae. The genus was circumscribed by German mycologist Hermann Friedrich Bonorden in 1851. Fungi in the genus produce slimy orange sheets over the substrate, with ...'' References External links * Nectriaceae genera {{Hypocreales-stub ...
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Fusicolla Betae
''Fusicolla'' is a genus of seven species of ascomycete fungi in the family Nectriaceae. The genus was circumscribed by German mycologist Hermann Friedrich Bonorden in 1851. Fungi in the genus produce slimy orange sheets over the substrate, within which the perithecia can be either fully or partially immersed. Asexual spores are similar to those of ''Fusarium''. Species *'' Fusicolla acetilerea'' *'' Fusicolla aquaeductuum'' *'' Fusicolla betae'' *''Fusicolla epistroma'' *''Fusicolla matuoi'' *''Fusicolla merismoides'' *''Fusicolla violacea ''Fusicolla'' is a genus of seven species of ascomycete fungi in the family Nectriaceae. The genus was circumscribed by German mycologist Hermann Friedrich Bonorden in 1851. Fungi in the genus produce slimy orange sheets over the substrate, with ...'' References External links * Nectriaceae genera {{Hypocreales-stub ...
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Fusicolla Aquaeductuum
''Fusicolla'' is a genus of seven species of ascomycete fungi in the family Nectriaceae. The genus was circumscribed by German mycologist Hermann Friedrich Bonorden in 1851. Fungi in the genus produce slimy orange sheets over the substrate, within which the perithecia can be either fully or partially immersed. Asexual spores are similar to those of ''Fusarium''. Species *'' Fusicolla acetilerea'' *'' Fusicolla aquaeductuum'' *''Fusicolla betae'' *''Fusicolla epistroma'' *''Fusicolla matuoi'' *''Fusicolla merismoides'' *''Fusicolla violacea ''Fusicolla'' is a genus of seven species of ascomycete fungi in the family Nectriaceae. The genus was circumscribed by German mycologist Hermann Friedrich Bonorden in 1851. Fungi in the genus produce slimy orange sheets over the substrate, with ...'' References External links * Nectriaceae genera {{Hypocreales-stub ...
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Fusicolla Acetilerea
''Fusicolla'' is a genus of seven species of ascomycete fungi in the family Nectriaceae. The genus was circumscribed by German mycologist Hermann Friedrich Bonorden in 1851. Fungi in the genus produce slimy orange sheets over the substrate, within which the perithecia can be either fully or partially immersed. Asexual spores are similar to those of ''Fusarium''. Species *'' Fusicolla acetilerea'' *''Fusicolla aquaeductuum'' *''Fusicolla betae'' *''Fusicolla epistroma'' *''Fusicolla matuoi'' *''Fusicolla merismoides'' *''Fusicolla violacea ''Fusicolla'' is a genus of seven species of ascomycete fungi in the family Nectriaceae. The genus was circumscribed by German mycologist Hermann Friedrich Bonorden in 1851. Fungi in the genus produce slimy orange sheets over the substrate, with ...'' References External links * Nectriaceae genera {{Hypocreales-stub ...
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Hermann Friedrich Bonorden
Hermann Friedrich Bonorden (28 August 1801 – 19 May 1884) was a German physician and mycologist. During his career he served as a ''Regimentarzt'' (regimental medical doctor) in Köln.Biodeiversity Heritage Library
Taxonomic literature : a selective guide to botanical publications
In 1866, Stephan Schulzer von Müggenburg named the fungi genus ''Bonordenia'' in his honor. The genus ''Bonordeniella'' was named after him by Albert Julius Otto Penzig and Pier Andrea Saccardo (1901). Bonorden was the binomial authority, author of numerous mycological taxa, the following are some of the genera that he circumscribed: * ''Fusicolla'' (1851). * ''Hormomyces'' (1851). * ''Cornicularia'' (1851), syn. ''Clavulinopsis''. * ''Polythecium'' (1861), syn. ''Fusicoccum''. * ''Byssitheca'' (1864), syn. ' ...
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Nectriaceae
The Nectriaceae comprise a family of fungi in the order Hypocreales. It was circumscribed by brothers Charles and Louis René Tulasne Louis René Étienne Tulasne, a.k.a. Edmond Tulasne (12 September 1815 – 22 December 1885) was a French botanist and mycologist born in Azay-le-Rideau. He originally studied law at Poitiers, but his interest later turned to botany. As a youn ... in 1865. List of genera This is an incomplete list of genera in the family Nectriaceae: References Ascomycota families Taxa named by Edmond Tulasne Taxa described in 1844 {{Hypocreales-stub ...
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Fusarium
''Fusarium'' is a large genus of filamentous fungi, part of a group often referred to as hyphomycetes, widely distributed in soil and associated with plants. Most species are harmless saprobes, and are relatively abundant members of the soil microbial community. Some species produce mycotoxins in cereal crops that can affect human and animal health if they enter the food chain. The main toxins produced by these ''Fusarium'' species are fumonisins and trichothecenes. Despite most species apparently being harmless (some existing on the skin as commensal members of the skin flora), some ''Fusarium'' species and subspecific groups are among the most important fungal pathogens of plants and animals. The name of ''Fusarium'' comes from Latin ''fusus'', meaning a spindle. Taxonomy The taxonomy of the genus is complex. A number of different schemes have been used, and up to 1,000 species have been identified at times, with approaches varying between wide and narrow concepts of speci ...
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Fungi
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''t ...
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Perithecium
An ascocarp, or ascoma (), is the fruiting body ( sporocarp) of an ascomycete phylum fungus. It consists of very tightly interwoven hyphae and millions of embedded asci, each of which typically contains four to eight ascospores. Ascocarps are most commonly bowl-shaped (apothecia) but may take on a spherical or flask-like form that has a pore opening to release spores (perithecia) or no opening (cleistothecia). Classification The ascocarp is classified according to its placement (in ways not fundamental to the basic taxonomy). It is called ''epigeous'' if it grows above ground, as with the morels, while underground ascocarps, such as truffles, are termed ''hypogeous''. The structure enclosing the hymenium is divided into the types described below (apothecium, cleistothecium, etc.) and this character ''is'' important for the taxonomic classification of the fungus. Apothecia can be relatively large and fleshy, whereas the others are microscopic—about the size of flecks of ...
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