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Fulcoald Of Rouergue
Fulcoald, Foucaud, Fulguald or Fulqualdus is sometimes called the Count of Rouergue and founder of that dynasty of counts which ruled Toulouse and often all of Gothia for the next four centuries. In 837, he was appointed ''missus dominicus'' along with Ragambald in the ''pago Rutenico seu Nemausense'': country of Rouergue and Nîmes (probably Septimania). Fulcoald married Senegunda (or Senegundia, French ''Sénégonde''), whose family is not recorded, although some web sites, without source, name her as a daughter of Alda ("of Gellone"). By her he had two sons: Fredelo and Raymond Raymond is a male given name. It was borrowed into English from French (older French spellings were Reimund and Raimund, whereas the modern English and French spellings are identical). It originated as the Germanic ᚱᚨᚷᛁᚾᛗᚢᚾᛞ ( .... SourcesFoixstory: Les Comtes de Toulouse. {{s-end Counts of Rouergue House of Rouergue 9th-century French people ...
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Count Of Rouergue
This is a list of the counts of Rouergue. * Sigisbert c. 790 – c. 810 or 820 * Fulcoald c. 810 or 820 – c. 836 or 849 * Raymond I c. 836 or 849 – 864 * Fredelo c. 836 or 849 – 852 (associated with Raymond) * Bernard the Calf 864 – 872 *Odo 872 – 919 * Ermengol 919 – 937 * Raymond II 937 – 961 * Raymond III 961 – 1008 or 1010 *Hugh 1008 or 1010 – 1053 or 1054 *Bertha 1053 or 1054 – 1064 *William 1064 – 1094, also count of Toulouse *Raymond IV 1094 – 1105, also count of Toulouse *Alfonso Jordan 1105 – 1119, also count of Toulouse (1112 – 1148) *Alphonse II of Rouergue 1140 The county then passed to the Viscounts of Rodez, Counts of Rouergue. *Raymond I of Bergerac 1324 *Clermont of Bergerac 1381 *Raymond II of Bergerac 1431 second creation of the title The current holders of the title reside in Romania after their ancestors arrived with the first king of Romania, Carol I. Alexandru Cosmin ...
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Toulouse
Toulouse ( , ; oc, Tolosa ) is the prefecture of the French department of Haute-Garonne and of the larger region of Occitania. The city is on the banks of the River Garonne, from the Mediterranean Sea, from the Atlantic Ocean and from Paris. It is the fourth-largest city in France after Paris, Marseille and Lyon, with 493,465 inhabitants within its municipal boundaries (2019 census); its metropolitan area has a population of 1,454,158 inhabitants (2019 census). Toulouse is the central city of one of the 20 French Métropoles, with one of the three strongest demographic growth (2013-2019). Toulouse is the centre of the European aerospace industry, with the headquarters of Airbus, the SPOT satellite system, ATR and the Aerospace Valley. It hosts the CNES's Toulouse Space Centre (CST) which is the largest national space centre in Europe, but also, on the military side, the newly created NATO space centre of excellence and the French Space Command and Space Academy. Thales ...
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Septimania
Septimania (french: Septimanie ; oc, Septimània ) is a historical region in modern-day Southern France. It referred to the western part of the Roman province of Gallia Narbonensis that passed to the control of the Visigoths in 462, when Septimania was ceded to their king, Theodoric II. The region was also variously known as Gallia, Arbuna or Narbonensis. The territory of Septimania roughly corresponds with the modern French former administrative region of Languedoc-Roussillon that merged into the new administrative region of Occitania (administrative region), Occitanie. Septimania was conquered by the Muslims in the 8th century, when it was known as Arbuna and was made part of Al-Andalus. It passed briefly to the Emirate of Córdoba, which had been expanding from the south during the eighth century, before its subsequent conquest by the Franks, who by the end of the ninth century termed it Gothia or the Gothic March (''Marca Gothica''). Septimania became a March (territorial ent ...
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Missus Dominicus
A ''missus dominicus'' (plural ''missi dominici''), Latin for "envoy of the lord uler or ''palace inspector'', also known in Dutch as Zendgraaf (German: ''Sendgraf''), meaning "sent Graf", was an official commissioned by the Frankish king or Holy Roman Emperor to supervise the administration, mainly of justice, in parts of his dominions too remote for frequent personal visits. As such, the ''missus'' performed important intermediary functions between royal and local administrations. There are superficial points of comparison with the original Roman ''corrector'', except that the ''missus'' was sent out on a regular basis. Four points made the ''missi'' effective as instruments of the centralized monarchy: the personal character of the ''missus'', yearly change, isolation from local interests and the free choice of the king. Reign of Charlemagne Based on Merovingian ''ad hoc'' arrangements, using the form ''missus regis'' (the "king's envoy") and sending a layman and an ecclesias ...
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Rouergue
Rouergue (; ) is a former province of France, corresponding roughly with the modern department of Aveyron. Its historical capital is Rodez. It is bounded on the north by Auvergne, on the south and southwest by Languedoc, on the east by Gévaudan and on the west by Quercy. During the Middle Ages Rouergue changed hands a number of times; its rulers included England (due to the Treaty of Brétigny in 1360), Armagnac and Languedoc. Rouergue became a department in 1790, and was renamed Aveyron after the principal river flowing through it. Upon creation of the department of Tarn-et-Garonne in 1808, the canton of Saint-Antonin-Noble-Val was detached from the western extremity of Aveyron and transferred to the new department. The province of Rouergue had a land area of . At the 1999 census there were 269,774 inhabitants on the territory of the province of Rouergue, for a density of only . The largest urban areas are Rodez, with 38,458 inhabitants in 1999; Millau, with 22,840 inhabit ...
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Nîmes
Nîmes ( , ; oc, Nimes ; Latin: ''Nemausus'') is the prefecture of the Gard department in the Occitanie region of Southern France. Located between the Mediterranean Sea and Cévennes, the commune of Nîmes has an estimated population of 148,561 (2019). Dubbed the most Roman city outside Italy, Nîmes has a rich history dating back to the Roman Empire when the city had a population of 50,000–60,000 and was the regional capital. Several famous monuments are in Nîmes, such as the Arena of Nîmes and the Maison Carrée. Because of this, Nîmes is often referred to as the " French Rome". Origins Nimes is situated where the alluvial plain of the Vistrenque River abuts the hills of Mont Duplan to the northeast, Montaury to the southwest, and to the west Mt. Cavalier and the knoll of Canteduc. Its name appears in inscriptions in Gaulish as ''dede matrebo Namausikabo'' ("he has given to the mothers of Nîmes") and "''toutios Namausatis''" ("citizen of Nîmes"). Nemausus was the ...
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Fredelo, Count Of Toulouse
Fredelo, Fridolo, or FrigidoloFor Frigidolo look at: Flodoardi Historia Remensis ecclesiae (CAP. XX. De iis qua Ludovico fratri ejusdem Karoli scripsit.) ''Scribit et Pippino regi Aquitanico, pro rebus ecclesiae suae in pagis Arvernico, Lemovico et Pictavico sitis, pro quibus etiam litteras Karoli regis ad eumdem Pippinum mitti obtinuit, quas res Frigidoloni viro illustri tutandas commisit.'' (died 852) was the first Count of Toulouse (844–852) of the dynasty of Rouergue. Son of Fulcoald of Rouergue and Senegund, daughter of Alda, sister of William of Gellone, Fredelo was related to the families of the counts of Rouergue and Toulouse. In 840, Fulcoald died, but Fredelo was not confirmed as his successor in Rouergue. But when Bernard of Septimania was captured by Charles the Bald for rebellion against his lord and executed in 844, the king bestowed his county of Toulouse on Fredelo. Pepin II of Aquitaine, who was leading the revolt against Charles, appointed Bernard's heir Will ...
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Raymond I Of Toulouse
Raymond I (died 865) was the Count of Limoges (from 841), Rouergue and Quercy (from 849), and Toulouse and Albi (from 852). He was the younger son of Fulcoald of Rouergue and Senegund, niece of William of Gellone through his sister Alda. In 852, on the death of his brother Fredelo, Raymond, already count of Limoges, Quercy, and Rouergue, received Toulouse and Albi. In 862, he was attacked by Humfrid, Count of Barcelona, and forced to abdicate Limoges. In 863, he was likewise forced to abdicate Rouergue and Toulouse. He died in 865 while fighting for his possessions against the new count Sunifred I. Raymond married Bertha and had five children: * Bernard II, count of Toulouse,Janet L Nelson, ''Charles The Bald'', (Routledge, 2013), 202. Rouergue, Quercy, Albi, and Nîmes * Foucher de Limoges, viscount of Limoges *Odo, count of Toulouse, Rouergue, and Quercy and duke of Septimania *Aribert, abbot of Vabres *a daughter who married Lupo I of Bigorre Lupo may refer to: People *L ...
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Gilbert Of Rouergue
Gilbert may refer to: People and fictional characters *Gilbert (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters *Gilbert (surname), including a list of people Places Australia * Gilbert River (Queensland) * Gilbert River (South Australia) Kiribati * Gilbert Islands, a chain of atolls and islands in the Pacific Ocean United States * Gilbert, Arizona, a town * Gilbert, Arkansas, a town * Gilbert, Florida, the airport of Winterhaven * Gilbert, Iowa, a city * Gilbert, Louisiana, a village * Gilbert, Michigan, and unincorporated community * Gilbert, Minnesota, a city * Gilbert, Nevada, ghost town * Gilbert, Ohio, an unincorporated community * Gilbert, Pennsylvania, an unincorporated community * Gilbert, South Carolina, a town * Gilbert, West Virginia, a town * Gilbert, Wisconsin, an unincorporated community * Mount Gilbert (other), various mountains * Gilbert River (Oregon) Outer space * Gilbert (lunar crater) * Gilbert (Martian crater) Arts and entertai ...
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Raymond I Of Rouergue
Raymond I (died 865) was the Count of Limoges (from 841), Rouergue and Quercy (from 849), and Toulouse and Albi (from 852). He was the younger son of Fulcoald of Rouergue and Senegund, niece of William of Gellone through his sister Alda. In 852, on the death of his brother Fredelo, Raymond, already count of Limoges, Quercy, and Rouergue, received Toulouse and Albi. In 862, he was attacked by Humfrid, Count of Barcelona, and forced to abdicate Limoges. In 863, he was likewise forced to abdicate Rouergue and Toulouse. He died in 865 while fighting for his possessions against the new count Sunifred I. Raymond married Bertha and had five children: * Bernard II, count of Toulouse,Janet L Nelson, ''Charles The Bald'', (Routledge, 2013), 202. Rouergue, Quercy, Albi, and Nîmes * Foucher de Limoges, viscount of Limoges *Odo, count of Toulouse, Rouergue, and Quercy and duke of Septimania *Aribert, abbot of Vabres *a daughter who married Lupo I of Bigorre Lupo may refer to: People *Lup ...
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Counts Of Rouergue
This is a list of the counts of Rouergue. * Sigisbert c. 790 – c. 810 or 820 * Fulcoald c. 810 or 820 – c. 836 or 849 * Raymond I c. 836 or 849 – 864 * Fredelo c. 836 or 849 – 852 (associated with Raymond) * Bernard the Calf 864 – 872 *Odo 872 – 919 * Ermengol 919 – 937 * Raymond II 937 – 961 * Raymond III 961 – 1008 or 1010 *Hugh 1008 or 1010 – 1053 or 1054 *Bertha 1053 or 1054 – 1064 *William 1064 – 1094, also count of Toulouse *Raymond IV 1094 – 1105, also count of Toulouse *Alfonso Jordan 1105 – 1119, also count of Toulouse (1112 – 1148) *Alphonse II of Rouergue 1140 The county then passed to the Viscounts of Rodez, Counts of Rouergue. *Raymond I of Bergerac 1324 *Clermont of Bergerac 1381 *Raymond II of Bergerac 1431 second creation of the title The current holders of the title reside in Romania after their ancestors arrived with the first king of Romania, Carol I. Alexandru Cosmin ...
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House Of Rouergue
This is a list of the counts of Rouergue. *Sigisbert of ROUERGUE (allias Gilbert of Rouergue), Sigisbert c. 790 – c. 810 or 820 *Fulcoald of Rouergue, Fulcoald c. 810 or 820 – c. 836 or 849 *Raymond I of Rouergue, Raymond I c. 836 or 849 – 864 *Fredelo, Count of Toulouse, Fredelo c. 836 or 849 – 852 (associated with Raymond) *Bernard of Rouergue, Bernard the Calf 864 – 872 *Odo of Rouergue, Odo 872 – 919 *Ermengol of Rouergue, Ermengol 919 – 937 *Raymond II of Rouergue, Raymond II 937 – 961 *Raymond III of Rouergue, Raymond III 961 – 1008 or 1010 *Hugh of Rouergue, Hugh 1008 or 1010 – 1053 or 1054 *Bertha of Rouergue, Bertha 1053 or 1054 – 1064 *William IV of Toulouse, William 1064 – 1094, also count of Toulouse *Raymond IV of Toulouse, Raymond IV 1094 – 1105, also count of Toulouse *Alphonse I of Toulouse, Alfonso Jordan 1105 – 1119, also count of Toulouse (1112 – 1148) *Alphonse II of Roue ...
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