|
Fringilla
The genus ''Fringilla'' is a small group of eight species of finches from the Old World. It is the only genus in the subfamily Fringillinae. Taxonomy The genus ''Fringilla'' was described in 1758 by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, tenth edition of his ''Systema Naturae''. The genus name ''Fringilla'' is Latin for "finch". Linnaeus included 30 species in the genus (''Fringilla zena'' was listed twice) and of these the Eurasian chaffinch (''Fringilla coelebs'') is considered as the type species. Species By the early 20th century, the genus was considered to include just three species, with the other species included by Linnaeus transferred to other genera. In 2016, it was proposed that the extremely rare Gran Canaria blue chaffinch subspecies ''F. teydea polatzeki'' be treated as a separate species, thus accepting a fourth species, ''F. polatzeki''. A major genetic, morphological, and behavioural study in 2021 then divided the former c ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Eurasian Chaffinch
The Eurasian chaffinch, common chaffinch, or simply the chaffinch (''Fringilla coelebs'') is a common and widespread small passerine bird in the finch family. The male is brightly coloured with a blue-grey cap and rust-red underparts. The female is more subdued in colouring, but both sexes have two contrasting white wing bars and white sides to the tail. The male bird has a strong voice and sings from exposed perches to attract a mate. The chaffinch breeds in much of Europe, across the Palearctic to Siberia. The female builds a nest with a deep cup in the fork of a tree. The clutch is typically four or five eggs, which hatch in about 13 days. The chicks fledge in around 14 days, but are fed by both adults for several weeks after leaving the nest. Outside the breeding season, chaffinches form flocks in open countryside and forage for seeds on the ground. During the breeding season, they forage on trees for invertebrates, especially caterpillars, and feed these to their ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fringilla Coelebs Palmae - Los Tilos
The genus ''Fringilla'' is a small group of eight species of finches from the Old World. It is the only genus in the subfamily Fringillinae. Taxonomy The genus ''Fringilla'' was described in 1758 by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in the tenth edition of his ''Systema Naturae''. The genus name ''Fringilla'' is Latin for "finch". Linnaeus included 30 species in the genus (''Fringilla zena'' was listed twice) and of these the Eurasian chaffinch (''Fringilla coelebs'') is considered as the type species. Species By the early 20th century, the genus was considered to include just three species, with the other species included by Linnaeus transferred to other genera. In 2016, it was proposed that the extremely rare Gran Canaria blue chaffinch subspecies ''F. teydea polatzeki'' be treated as a separate species, thus accepting a fourth species, ''F. polatzeki''. A major genetic, morphological, and behavioural study in 2021 then divided the former common chaffinch (''Fringilla coe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fringilla Polatzeki
The Gran Canaria blue chaffinch (''Fringilla polatzeki'') is a species of passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae. It is endemic to Gran Canaria in Spain's Canary Islands. Taxonomy Until 2015, the species ''Fringilla teydea'' was classified with two subspecies: ''Fringilla teydea polatzeki'' from Gran Canaria and ''Fringilla teydea teydea'' from Tenerife. However, a study published in March 2016 showed that a classification as different species, ''Fringilla polatzeki'' and ''Fringilla teydea'', is justified.George Sangster, Felipe Rodríguez Godoy, C. S. Roselaar, Magnus S. Robb y Jolanda A. Luksenbur«Integrative taxonomy reveals Europe’s rarest songbird species, the Gran Canaria Blue Chaffinch ''Fringilla polatzeki''.»/ref> Description Gran Canaria blue chaffinches resemble common chaffinches, and are smaller in size than Tenerife blue chaffinches. Other differences are that they have two white bands in the wings, a whiter belly, or less blue shades. Females are a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fringilla Montifringilla
The brambling (''Fringilla montifringilla'') is a small passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae. It has also been called the cock o' the north and the mountain finch. It is widespread and migratory, often seen in very large flocks. Taxonomy In 1758 Carl Linnaeus, Linnaeus included the species in the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 10th edition of his ''Systema Naturae'' under its current Binomial nomenclature, binomial name, ''Fringilla montifringilla''. ''Montifringilla'' is from Latin ''mons, montis'' mountain and ''fringilla'' finch. The English name "bramlyng" (Bram "loud" + lyng "lung") was used in 1544 by the English naturalist William Turner (naturalist), William Turner but later in the 16th century the current spelling "brambling" was used. The etymology of the name is uncertain as the bird is not associated with the bramble or common blackberry ''Rubus fruticosus''. Description The brambling is similar in size and shape to a common chaffinch. Breeding-plumag ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
African Chaffinch
The African chaffinch (''Fringilla spodiogenys''), is a species of passerine bird in the genus ''Fringilla''. This species can be found in southwestern Morocco through Tunisia and into western Libya in the Atlas Mountains and along the Mediterranean Coast, and also has an isolated population in northeastern Libya near the coast. It was formerly considered a subspecies of the Eurasian chaffinch (''Fringilla coelebs''). Its habitat includes deciduous forests and lowlands, and during the nonbreeding season extends its habitat to open areas including weedy fields and olive groves. The diet of the African chaffinch is similar to the Eurasian chaffinch, mostly eating small invertebrates and their larvae, as well as flowers, seeds, and buds. Taxonomy This species was first described by Napoleon Bonaparte's nephew, Charles Lucien Jules Laurent Bonaparte, who was an ornithologist. It was first classified as a species in its own right, but was soon reclassified as a subspecies of Eurasia ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tenerife Blue Chaffinch
The Tenerife blue chaffinch (''Fringilla teydea'') is a species of passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae. It is endemic to Tenerife in Spain's Canary Islands. This bird is the natural symbol of this island, together with the Canary Islands dragon tree. Taxonomy Until 2015, the species ''Fringilla teydea'' was classified into two subspecies: ''Fringilla teydea polatzeki'' from Gran Canaria and ''Fringilla teydea teydea'' from Tenerife. However, a study published in March 2016 showed that a classification as different species, ''Fringilla polatzeki'' and ''Fringilla teydea'', is justified. Description Tenerife blue chaffinches resemble common chaffinches, but they are noticeably larger, and have a thicker bill. They are characteristically more uniform in their plumage, and they lack a dark cap. Females are a dull grey-brown, but can be distinguished from chaffinches by their weaker wing bars. Breeding males are unmistakable, with the namesake largely blue plumage and a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
