Friedländer 1834
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Friedländer 1834
Friedländer (Friedlander, or Friedlaender) is a toponymic surname derived from any of German places named Friedland (other), Friedland. The surname may refer to: People Friedländer * Adolf Albrecht Friedländer (1870–1949), Austrian neurologist and psychiatrist * Adolph Friedländer (1851–1904), German lithographer, printer of circus posters and magazines * Albert Friedländer (1888–1966), German bank director, later French and Swiss author * Benedict Friedlaender (1866–1908), German sexologist, sociologist, and physicist * Carl Friedländer (1847–1887), German pathologist and microbiologist * David Friedländer (1750–1834), German writer, manufacturer * Eitan Friedlander (born 1958), Israeli Olympic sailor * Friedrich Friedländer (1825–1901), Czech-German Jewish painter * Gerhart Friedlander (1916–2009), German chemist * György Szepesi-Friedländer (1922), Hungarian radio personality and sports executive * Johnny Friedlaender (1912–1992), graphi ...
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Toponymic Surname
A toponymic surname or topographic surname is a surname derived from a place name."Toponymic Surnames as Evidence of the Origin: Some Medieval Views"
, by Benjamin Z. Kedar.
This can include specific locations, such as the individual's place of origin, residence, or of lands that they held, or can be more generic, derived from topographic features.Iris Shagir, "The Medieval Evolution of By-naming: Notions from the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem", ''In Laudem Hierosolymitani'' (Shagir, Ellenblum & Riley-Smith, eds.), Ashgate Publishing, 2007, pp. 49-59. Toponymic surnames originated as non-hereditary personal s, and only subsequently came to ...
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Max Friedländer (other)
Max Friedländer may refer to: * Max Friedländer (journalist) (1829–1872), Silesia-born Austrian journalist *Max Friedlaender (musicologist) (1852–1934), Silesia-born German bass singer and musicologist * Max Jakob Friedländer (1867–1958), Berlin-born German art historian * Max Friedlaender (lawyer) (1873–1956), German lawyer See also * Friedländer Friedländer (Friedlander, or Friedlaender) is a toponymic surname derived from any of German places named Friedland. The surname may refer to: People Friedländer * Adolf Albrecht Friedländer (1870–1949), Austrian neurologist and psych ...
{{hndis, Friedlander, Max ...
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Beau Friedlander
Beau Friedlander is an American writer, publisher, and media consultant. He was the founder of Context Books, an award-winning small press, an editor-in-chief at Air America (radio network), Air America and garnered notoriety as a provocateur for progressive causes. First published in the early 1990s in the United Kingdom, most notably in the May Anthology of Oxford and Cambridge Poetry edited by Nobel laureate Seamus Heaney (under the name E.B. Friedlander), Friedlander's writing has appeared in many publications, including ''Harper's Magazine'', ''The New York Times'', ''Time (magazine), Time'', the ''Los Angeles Times'', ''The Paris Review'', ''Lapham's Quarterly'', and the ''Huffington Post'', where he is a regular contributor. Friedlander is co-host of the Webby-nominated podcast ''What the Hack with Adam K. Levin, Adam Levin''. Education Beau Friedlander received a B.A. in Literature and Languages from Bennington College, a M.A. in English Romanticism from Oxford University a ...
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Albert Friedlander
Albert Hoschander Friedlander OBE (10 May 1927 – 8 July 2004) was a rabbi and teacher. Early life and education Albert Friedlander was born on 10 May 1927 in Berlin, the son of a textile broker, Alex Friedlander (d. 1956) and Sali Friedlander (d. 1965). Friedlander and his family remained in Germany until 1939, spending Kristallnacht hiding in the home of Christian friends in the suburbs. The family sailed to Cuba, and were on the last boat allowed to land before the MS ''St. Louis'' was sent away. The three Friedlander children: Albert, his twin Charles, and their sister Dorrit, were sent to separate foster homes in Mississippi. Their parents had to remain in Cuba until their visa numbers came up in the quota system. Eventually the family was reunited in Vicksburg. Friedlander graduated from Carr Central High School, Vicksburg in 1944 at the age of 16, and was accepted immediately by the University of Chicago. While studying at college, he was also gaining a reputation a ...
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Walter Friedländer
Walter Ferdinand Friedlaender (March 10, 1873 – September 8, 1966) was a German art historian (who should not be confused with Max Jakob Friedländer). Walter Friedlaender was the son of Sigismund Friedlaender and Anna Joachimsthal. Born in Glogau, he was taught art history by Heinrich Wölfflin and others. Among his first students was Erwin Panofsky. He taught at the Freiburg University (1914–1933), and the Institute of Fine Arts at New York University (1935-1966). According to architecture and art historian Rocky Ruggiero, in a seminal observation about Mannerism by Friedlaender in his work, ''Mannerism and Anti-mannerism in Italian Painting'', he presented the most sophisticated explanation of the transition from Renaissance art into the modern subjective "-isms" that followed the Baroque synthesis of Renaissance and High Renaissance styles.Friedlaender, Walter. 1965. ''Mannerism and Anti-mannerism in Italian Painting''. New York: Schocken. LOC 578295 (First edition, Ne ...
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Vera Friedländer
Vera Friedländer (born Veronika Rudau and also known as Veronika Schmidt, 27 February 1928 – 25 October 2019) was a German writer and Holocaust survivor. Biography Friedländer was born in Woltersdorf in 1928. Her mother was Jewish and her father was Christian, therefore she was persecuted as "half-Jewish" during the Nazi era and was a forced laborer. When her mother was arrested in early March 1943 as part of the "Fabrikaktion" in the Gestapo collection point Große Hamburger Straße in Berlin, she spent many hours with her father and other partners in mixed marriages waiting outside the collection point. Her mother was eventually released, however, many members of Friedländer's family were deported and murdered in Auschwitz, Theresienstadt and other places. In 1945, Friedländer was forced to work, unpaid, sorting shoes at the Salamander shoe repair shop at Köpenicker Str. 6a-7 in Berlin-Kreuzberg. She later learnt that the shoes had come from people who had been ...
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Saul Friedländer
Saul Friedländer (; born October 11, 1932) is a Czech-Jewish-born historian and a professor emeritus of history at UCLA. Biography Saul Friedländer was born in Prague to a family of German-speaking Jews. He was raised in France and lived through the German Occupation of 1940–1944. From 1942 until 1946, Friedländer was hidden in a Catholic boarding school in Montluçon, near Vichy. While in hiding, he converted to Roman Catholicism and later began preparing for the Catholic priesthood. His parents attempted to flee to Switzerland, were arrested instead by Vichy French ''gendarmes'', turned over to the Germans and were gassed at the Auschwitz concentration camp. Not until 1946 did Friedländer learn the fate of his parents. After 1946, Friedländer grew more conscious of his Jewish identity and became a Zionist. In 1948, Friedländer immigrated to Israel on the Irgun ship ''Altalena''. After finishing high school, he served in the Israel Defense Forces. From 1953 to 1955, he ...
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Salomo Friedlaender
Salomo Friedlaender (4 May 1871 – 9 September 1946) was a German-Jewish philosopher, poet, satirist and author of grotesque and fantastic literature. He published his literary work under the pseudonym Mynona, which is the German word for "anonymous" spelled backward. He is known for his philosophical ideas on dualism drawing on Immanuel Kant, and his avant garde poetry and fiction. Almost none of his work has been translated into English. Life In 1894 he graduated from Gymnasium in Freiburg im Breisgau. Between 1894 and 1902, Friedlaender studied medicine, philosophy, German literature, archaeology, and art history in Munich, Berlin, and Jena. He wrote his dissertation on Arthur Schopenhauer and Kant. He approached the contemporary problems of his day through the lens of Kantian philosophy, in the footsteps of his teacher, the neo-Kantian Ernst Marcus. His most philosophical work, ''Die schoepferische Indifferenz'' (1918), Friedlaender built upon Kant's ideas to move bey ...
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Richard Friedländer
Richard Friedländer (15 February 1881 in Berlin – 18 February 1939 at Buchenwald concentration camp) was a German Jewish merchant, stepfather of Magda Goebbels, prisoner in the Buchenwald concentration camp and victim of the Holocaust. Life Friedländer was born to a wealthy Jewish Berlin merchant family. After attending junior high school, he learned the profession of a merchant and later worked as an employee in Brussels. In 1908 he married Auguste Behrend, who had divorced her first husband Oskar Ritschel, and who brought her only child Magda into that marriage. Magda, however, was not educated by the mother, but at Belgian nuns' Order of the Ursulines of Virgo Fidelis. Friedländer adopted Magda so that she had his last name. In 1920, while returning to school on a train, Magda met Günther Quandt, a rich German industrialist twice her age, who courted her. He demanded that she change her surname back to Ritschel (having borne the name of her mother and stepfather, Fried ...
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Rebecca Friedländer
Rebecca Friedländer (4 October 1783 – 30 August 1850) was a German novelist and short-story writer, composed “romantic novels” under the pen name of Regina Frohberg. She was also a close friend of Rahel Varnhagen, a renowned German writer. Biography Rebecca Friedländer was born as Rebecca Solomon in Berlin, Germany on 4 October 1783 into a Jewish family of Jacob B Solomon and Cheile Eger. Her father, who was a jewel merchant for the court, changed the family name from Solomon to Saaling. In 1801, at the age of eighteen, she married Moses Friedländer, a banker, who was the son of David Friedländer, a prominent leader of the Berlin Jewish community. But she got a divorce in 1805. She converted to Christianity, and changed her name as Regina Frohberg. She never remarried. Her first novel was published in 1808. In the beginning the literary style of her novels focused on "the romantic life about salon society". In 1813 she moved to Vienna, and resided until her death. She ...
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Paul Friedländer (other)
Paul Friedlander or Paul Friedländer may refer to: * Paul Friedländer (chemist) (1857–1923), German chemist * Paul Friedländer (philologist) (1882–1968), German philologist * (1891–1942), Austrian journalist and communist, and husband of Ruth Fischer * Paul Friedlander (artist) (born 1951), English artist * Paul Friedlander (golfer) Paul Friedlander (born 1970–71) is a Eswatini professional golfer. Biography Friedlander is from Swaziland (since 2018 renamed to Eswatini). He is Jewish. He attended college at Waterford Kamhlaba World College and at Oral Roberts Universit ...
(born c. 1970), Swazi golfer {{Hndis, Friedländer, Paul ...
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Oskar Friedländer
Osk(c)ar Ewald, born Oskar Friedländer, or Friedländer Oszkár (11 November 1881, Búrszentgyörgy/ Sankt Georgen, Hungary (now Borský Svätý Jur, Senica District, Slovakia) – 25 September 1940, near Oxford, Oxfordshire) was a Hungarian-Austrian philosopher. His father was Moritz Friedländer, a liberal scholar of Judaism who worked with the Jewish community of the Kingdom of Hungary on matters including the expansion of education. Oskar himself would convert to Protestantism Protestantism is a branch of Christianity that follows the theological tenets of the Protestant Reformation, a movement that began seeking to reform the Catholic Church from within in the 16th century against what its followers perceived to b ... and change his last name to Ewald. Literary works * ''Nietzsches Lehre in ihren Grundbegriffen'', 1903 * ''Gründe und Abgründe'', 1909 * ''Die Erweckung'', 1922 * ''Freidenkertum und Religion'', 1920 External links * 1881 births 1940 death ...
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