Folin Method
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Folin Method
Folin may refer to : * Otto Folin (1867–1934), a Swedish-born American chemist * Folin's reagent, a reagent to detect level of amines in amino acids * Haut-Folin, the highest point in the region of Burgundy on France * Léopold de Folin (1817–1896), a French oceanographer * a suffix found in natural phenol names (as in punicafolin Punicafolin is an ellagitannin from the leaves of '' Punica granatum'' (pomegranate) and in '' Phyllanthus emblica''. Punicafolin is an isomer of tellimagrandin II and nupharin A, but the hexahydroxydiphenoyl group is not attached to the same h ... or taxifolin) to specify the leaf origin of the substance See also * Follin (other) {{disambiguation ...
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Otto Folin
Otto Knut Olof Folin (April 4, 1867 – October 25, 1934) was a Swedish-born American chemist who is best known for his groundbreaking work at Harvard University on practical micromethods for the determination of the constituents of protein-free blood filtrates and the discovery of creatine phosphate in muscles. Background Folin was born in Åseda, Småland in Sweden. He was the seventh of twelve children of Nils Magnus Folin and Eva Olson. He moved to America at the age of fifteen following two brothers and an aunt who had already settled there. He carried on his schooling in Stillwater, Minnesota. He moved to Minneapolis, Minnesota entering the University of Minnesota and completed his B.S in 1892. Career In 1896, Folin returned to Sweden and began his research in the laboratory of Prof. Olof Hammarsten (1841-1932) at Uppsala University. In 1897, he left to work in the laboratory of the chemist, Ernst Leopold Salkowski at the Pathological Institute of Charité (''Char ...
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Folin's Reagent
Folin's reagent or sodium 1,2-naphthoquinone-4-sulfonate is a chemical reagent used as a derivatizing agent to measure levels of amines and amino acids. The reagent reacts with them in alkaline solution to produce a fluorescent material that can be easily detected. This should not be confused with Folin-Ciocalteu reagent, that is used to detect phenolic compounds. The Folin reagent can be used with an acidic secondary reagent to distinguish MDMA and related compounds from PMMA and related compounds. See also * Dille–Koppanyi reagent * Froehde reagent * Liebermann reagent * Mandelin reagent * Marquis reagent * Mecke reagent * Pill testing * Simon's reagent * Sullivan reaction The Sullivan reaction is a chemical test used for detecting the presence of cysteine or cystine in proteins. A red colour appears when a protein with cysteine or cystine is heated with sodium 1,2-naphthoquinone-4-sulfonate ( Folin's reagent) and so ... * Zwikker reagent References {{reflis ...
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Haut-Folin
Haut-Folin () in the Saône-et-Loire department is at 901 m the highest point in the region of Burgundy in France. It is the summit of the Morvan mountain range. It forms part of the drainage divide between the Seine and Loire rivers. It is located in the commune of Saint-Prix. There is a 40 km of cross-country skiing ski resort A ski resort is a resort developed for skiing, snowboarding, and other winter sports. In Europe, most ski resorts are towns or villages in or adjacent to a ski area–a mountainous area with pistes (ski trails) and a ski lift system. In North Am .... File:HautFolinVuDuMontBeuvray.JPG, Haut folin view from Mont Beuvray File:Relais de télévision au sommet du Haut Folin (901 m).jpg, Television relay station Landforms of Saône-et-Loire Mountains of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté {{SaôneLoire-geo-stub ...
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Léopold De Folin
Léopold de Folin (Alexandre Guillaume Léopold de, Marquis de Folin, 28 August 1817 – 5 July 1896) was an author, oceanographer, malacologist and early founder (1871) of the collections which were to become the '' Musée de la mer'' (sea museum) in Biarritz, France De Folin wrote on Caecidae for the reports published following the Challenger expedition of 1872-1876. With Henri Milne-Edwards's son Alphonse, de Folin carried out a survey of the Gulf of Gascony. He worked on board the ''Travailleur'' (a paddle-wheel aviso) in 1880, and on board the ''Talisman'' in 1883, for trips to the Canary Islands, the Cape Verde Islands and the Azores. De Folin also described the genus '' Oceanida'' of sea snails in the family ''Eulimidae''. Relatives Léopold de Folin was the brother-in-law of the French naturalist Pierre Marie Arthur Morelet Pierre Marie Arthur Morelet (26 August 1809 – 9 October 1892) was a French natural history, naturalist, born in Lays, Doubs. He was a m ...
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Punicafolin
Punicafolin is an ellagitannin from the leaves of '' Punica granatum'' (pomegranate) and in '' Phyllanthus emblica''. Punicafolin is an isomer of tellimagrandin II and nupharin A, but the hexahydroxydiphenoyl group is not attached to the same hydroxyl groups in the glucose molecule. Punicafolin has been shown to have tumor suppressive effects in dogs.Tanimura S ''et al'' (2005) Suppression of tumor cell invasiveness by hydrolyzable tannins (plant polyphenols) via the inhibition of matrix metalloproteinase-2/-9 activity. ''Biochem Biophys Res Commun'' 330(4):1306-1313 References Pomegranate ellagitannins {{aromatic-stub ...
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Taxifolin
Taxifolin (5,7,3',4'-flavan-on-ol), also known as dihydroquercetin, belongs to the subclass flavanonols in the flavonoids, which in turn is a class of polyphenols. It is extracted from plants such as Siberian larch and milk thistle. Stereocenters Taxifolin has two stereocenters on the C-ring, as opposed to quercetin which has none. For example, (+)-taxifolin has (2''R'',3''R'')-configuration, making it one out of four stereoisomers that comprise two pairs of enantiomers. Natural occurrences Taxifolin is found in non-glutinous rice boiled with adzuki bean (adzuki-meshi). It can be found in conifers like the Siberian larch, ''Larix sibirica'', in Russia, in ''Pinus roxburghii'', in ''Cedrus deodara'' and in the Chinese yew, '' Taxus chinensis var. mairei''. It is also found in the silymarin extract from the milk thistle seeds. Taxifolin is present in vinegars aged in cherry wood. Taxifolin, and flavonoids in general, can be found in many beverages and products. Specific ...
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