Flora Of Lebanon
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Flora Of Lebanon
The flora of Lebanon includes approximately 2,600 plant species. Situated on the eastern coast of the Mediterranean Basin, Lebanon is a reservoir of plant diversity and one of the world's biodiversity hotspots for conservation priorities. Endemic species constitute 12% of the Lebanese flora; 221 plant species are broad endemics and 90 are narrow endemics.. Important Plant Areas (IPAs) featuring the country exceptional botanical richness were defined in 2018. The natural vegetation of Lebanon has been threatened by overexploitation and fragmentation as a result of urban expansion, overgrazing, tourism and the impact of warfare. The cedar of Lebanon is the national symbol of the country; growing in the Lebanon Mountain range, these trees have been heavily harvested over the years for their valuable timber and few mature trees still remain. Nevertheless, Lebanon is more heavily wooded than most other countries in the region and pine, oak, fir, beech, cypress and juniper are to be f ...
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Viola Libanotica
''Viola libanotica'' is a species of flowering plant in the Violaceae family. It is referred to by the common name Lebanon violet and is an evergreen running herb. It is endemic to the cold heights of Lebanon Lebanon ( , ar, لُبْنَان, translit=lubnān, ), officially the Republic of Lebanon () or the Lebanese Republic, is a country in Western Asia. It is located between Syria to the north and east and Israel to the south, while Cyprus li .... The plant has dark green leaves. The flowers are purple. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q7933073 libanotica Endemic flora of Lebanon Plants described in 1849 Taxa named by Pierre Edmond Boissier ...
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Acer Monspessulanum
''Acer monspessulanum'', the Montpellier maple, is a species of maple native to the Mediterranean region from Morocco and Portugal in the west, to Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, and Israel in the east, and north to the Jura Mountains in France and the Eifel in Germany.Rushforth, K. D. (1999). ''Trees of Britain and Europe''. .van Gelderen, C.J. & van Gelderen, D.M. (1999). ''Maples for Gardens: A Color Encyclopedia''. Description ''Acer monspessulanum'' is a medium-sized deciduous tree or densely branched shrub that grows to a height of 10–15 m (rarely to 20 m). The trunk is up to 75 cm diameter, with smooth, dark grey bark on young trees, becoming finely fissured on old trees. Among similar maples is most easily distinguished by its small three-lobed leaves, 3–6 cm long and 3–7 cm wide, glossy dark green, sometimes a bit leathery, and with a smooth margin, with a 2–5 cm petiole. The leaves fall very late in autumn, typically in November. The flowers are pro ...
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Acer Hyrcanum
''Acer hyrcanum'' is a maple ''Acer'' () is a genus of trees and shrubs commonly known as maples. The genus is placed in the family Sapindaceae.Stevens, P. F. (2001 onwards). Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 9, June 2008 nd more or less continuously updated since http ... species sometimes referred to as Balkan maple. It grows in southeastern Europe and western Asia. ''Acer hyrcanum'' is a deciduous tree up to 15 meters (50 feet) tall. Leaves are up to 4 cm (1.6 inches) across, usually 5-lobed but occasionally with only 3 lobes, dark green on top, lighter green underneath because of a layer of wax. ;Subspecies *''Acer hyrcanum'' subsp. ''hyrcanum'' - Armenia; Azerbaijan, Turkey, Iran *''Acer hyrcanum'' subsp. ''intermedium'' (Pančić) Palam. - Albania; Bulgaria; Former Yugoslavia; Greece *''Acer hyrcanum'' subsp. ''keckianum'' (Asch. & Sint. ex Pax) Yalt. - Turkey *''Acer hyrcanum'' subsp. ''reginae-amaliae'' (Orph. ex Boiss.) E.Murray - Greece *''Acer hyrcanum'' ...
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Acer Cinerascentiforme
Acer may refer to: * ''Acer'' (plant), the genus of trees and shrubs commonly known as maples * Acer Inc., a computer company in Taiwan ** Acer Laboratories Incorporated, a subsidiary company of Acer, Inc., that designs and manufactures integrated circuits * David Acer (born 1970), stand-up comedian and Canadian close-up magician *An Acer is an avid fan devoted to the original members of '90s Swedish Pop group Ace of Base Acronyms * Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators (ACER), an agency of the European Union * Armored Combat Engineer Robot (ACER), a military robot created by Mesa Robotics * Australian Council for Educational Research (ACER), research organization based in Camberwell, Victoria * ACEr, used to identify a member of the American Coaster Enthusiasts See also *ACerS, the American Ceramic Society The American Ceramic Society (ACerS) is a non-profit professional organization for the ceramics community, with a focus on scientific research, emerging techno ...
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Acanthus Hirsutus
''Acanthus hirsutus'' is a species of flowering plant in the Acanthaceae Acanthaceae is a family (the acanthus family) of dicotyledonous flowering plants containing almost 250 genera and about 2500 species. Most are tropical herbs, shrubs, or twining vines; some are epiphytes. Only a few species are distributed in te ... family. It contains the glycosides hirsutusoide (2-(o-hydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxyethenyl-O-beta-glucopyranoside), luteolin-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide, beta-sitosterol-3-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside and (2R)-2-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one. References External links hirsutus Taxa named by Pierre Edmond Boissier {{Acanthaceae-stub ...
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Acanthophyllum Kurdicum
''Acanthophyllum'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae with about 75 species, spread in the Irano-Turanian area. Description Small, shrubby perennial plants with spiny leaves. Flowers white or pink, sessile in solitary or globose heads. Spiny bracts. Calyx cylindrical, with 5 teeth. Petals 5, entire or retuse. Stamens 20. Capsule ovoid, irregularly dehiscent from base. Reniform seeds. Taxonomy The genus was described by Carl Anton von Meyer and published in ''Verzeichness der Pflanzen des Caspischen Meeres'' 210, 1831. The type species is ''Acanthophyllum mucronatum'' C.A.Mey. Species , ''Plants of the World Online'' accepted the following species: *'' Acanthophyllum acerosum'' Sosn. *'' Acanthophyllum aculeatum'' Schischk. *'' Acanthophyllum adenophorum'' Freyn *'' Acanthophyllum allochrusoides'' (Gilli) Pirani *'' Acanthophyllum andarabicum'' Podlech ex Schiman-Czeika *'' Acanthophyllum andersenii'' Schiman-Czeika *'' Acanthophyllum anisocladum'' ...
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Acantholimon Ulicinum
''Acantholimon ulicinum'' (ulicinum: yoo-lih-SEE-num), also known as the prickly thief, is a species of broadleaf evergreen plants in the family Plumbaginaceae. ''Acantholimon ulicinum'' is around tall and has a spread of . The species is endemic to the eastern Mediterranean region (Greece, the Balkans and Turkey) where it grows in dry soil. From June to July is when ''Acantholimon ulicinum'' blooms, with pale pink flowers. It has crowded, rigid, hard-textured, spiny-tipped, linear and needle-like leaves, and five-petaled pink flowers in short-stalked inflorescence An inflorescence is a group or cluster of flowers arranged on a stem that is composed of a main branch or a complicated arrangement of branches. Morphologically, it is the modified part of the shoot of seed plants where flowers are formed o ...s. References ulicinum Flora of Southeastern Europe {{Caryophyllales-stub ...
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Acantholimon Lycaonicum
''Acantholimon'' (prickly thrift) is a genus of small flowering plants within the plumbago or leadwort family, Plumbaginaceae. They are distributed from southeastern Europe to central Asia and also in South America, but also cultivated elsewhere in rock gardens. Form The evergreen subshrubs are generally cushion to mat-forming, with densely tufted shoots bearing mostly awl (long, pointed spike) to needle or grass-like, prickle to spine-tipped hard-textured leaves. They have shortish, simple or branched flower stems which can be loose or dense. The summer-borne flowers are composed of a funnel-shaped calyx, usually with a flared membranous margin, and five spreading petals. Species There are over 400 species. Selected species of ''Acantholimon'' include: *'' Acantholimon acerosum'' *'' Acantholimon albertii'' *'' Acantholimon anatolicum'' *'' Acantholimon armenum'' *''Acantholimon artosense'' *'' Acantholimon avenaceum'' *'' Acantholimon bashkaleicum'' *'' Acantholimon biran ...
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Acantholimon Libanoticum
''Acantholimon libanoticum'' (Lebanese prickly thrift, غملول لبناني) is a plant in the family Plumbaginaceae first described by Pierre Edmond Boissier. It is native to Western Asia from Turkey to Syria and Lebanon Lebanon ( , ar, لُبْنَان, translit=lubnān, ), officially the Republic of Lebanon () or the Lebanese Republic, is a country in Western Asia. It is located between Syria to the north and east and Israel to the south, while Cyprus li .... Description ''Acantholimon libanoticum'' is evergreen. The simple leaves are alternate. They are acicular with entire margins. It flowers from July to August. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q12229663 libanoticum Flora of Lebanon and Syria Flora of Palestine (region) Flora of Turkey Taxa named by Pierre Edmond Boissier ...
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Acantholimon Echinus
''Acantholimon'' (prickly thrift) is a genus of small flowering plants within the plumbago or leadwort family, Plumbaginaceae. They are distributed from southeastern Europe to central Asia and also in South America, but also cultivated elsewhere in rock gardens. Form The evergreen subshrubs are generally cushion to mat-forming, with densely tufted shoots bearing mostly awl (long, pointed spike) to needle or grass-like, prickle to spine-tipped hard-textured leaves. They have shortish, simple or branched flower stems which can be loose or dense. The summer-borne flowers are composed of a funnel-shaped calyx, usually with a flared membranous margin, and five spreading petals. Species There are over 400 species. Selected species of ''Acantholimon'' include: *'' Acantholimon acerosum'' *'' Acantholimon albertii'' *'' Acantholimon anatolicum'' *'' Acantholimon armenum'' *''Acantholimon artosense'' *'' Acantholimon avenaceum'' *'' Acantholimon bashkaleicum'' *'' Acantholimon biran ...
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Acantholimon Damassanum
''Acantholimon'' (prickly thrift) is a genus of small flowering plants within the plumbago or leadwort family, Plumbaginaceae. They are distributed from southeastern Europe to central Asia and also in South America, but also cultivated elsewhere in rock gardens. Form The evergreen subshrubs are generally cushion to mat-forming, with densely tufted shoots bearing mostly awl (long, pointed spike) to needle or grass-like, prickle to spine-tipped hard-textured leaves. They have shortish, simple or branched flower stems which can be loose or dense. The summer-borne flowers are composed of a funnel-shaped calyx, usually with a flared membranous margin, and five spreading petals. Species There are over 400 species. Selected species of ''Acantholimon'' include: *'' Acantholimon acerosum'' *'' Acantholimon albertii'' *'' Acantholimon anatolicum'' *'' Acantholimon armenum'' *''Acantholimon artosense'' *'' Acantholimon avenaceum'' *'' Acantholimon bashkaleicum'' *'' Acantholimon biran ...
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