First Nicolae Crețulescu Cabinet
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First Nicolae Crețulescu Cabinet
The first cabinet of Nicolae Crețulescu was the government of Romania from 24 June 1862 to 11 October 1863. Ministers The ministers of the cabinet were as follows:Stelian Neagoe - "Istoria guvernelor României de la începuturi - 1859 până în zilele noastre - 1995" (Ed. Machiavelli, Bucharest, 1995) *President of the Council of Ministers: :* Nicolae Crețulescu (24 June 1862 - 11 October 1863) *Minister of the Interior: :* Nicolae Crețulescu (24 June 1862 - 11 October 1863) *Minister of Foreign Affairs: :* Alexandru Cantacuzino (24 June - 30 September 1862) :*Gen. Ioan G. Ghica (30 September 1862 - 17 August 1863) :*Nicolae Rosetti-Bălănescu (17 August - 11 October 1863) *Minister of Finance: :*Teodor Ghica (24 June - 12 July 1862) :*(interim) Alexandru Cantacuzino (12 July - 30 September 1862) :* Alexandru Cantacuzino (30 September 1862 - 16 March 1863) :*(interim) Constantin I. Iliescu (16 March - 31 July 1863) :*Constantin I. Iliescu (31 July - 11 October 1863) *Mini ...
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Nicolae Crețulescu
Nicolae Crețulescu (, surname also spelled Kretzulescu; 1 March 1812 – 26 June 1900) was a Wallachian, later Romanian politician and physician. He served two terms as Prime Minister of Romania: from 1862 to 1863, and from 1865 to 1866. He was elected to the Romanian Academy. He was the 3rd president of the Romanian Academy from 1872 to 1873. Born in Bucharest, he studied medicine in Paris, having Gustave Flaubert as a colleague. As a physician, his notable work was the translation of Jean Cruveilhier's manual of anatomy. A member of the Liberal faction, Crețulescu first became prime minister after the assassination of Barbu Catargiu, under ruler Alexandru Ioan Cuza. He avoided debating the issue of land reform, at that time the most contentious subject in Romanian politics; instead, Crețulescu focused on unifying the public health system, creating the Directorate General of the Public Archive, and establishing a Council for Public Instruction. Additionally, he laid the grou ...
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Alexandru Odobescu
Alexandru Ioan Odobescu (; 23 June 1834 – 10 November 1895) was a Romanian author, archaeologist and politician. Biography He was born in Bucharest, the second child of General Ioan Odobescu and his wife Ecaterina. After attending Saint Sava College and, from 1850, a Paris ''lycée'', he took the ''baccalauréat'' in 1853 and studied literature and archaeology at the University of Paris, graduating two years later. In 1858, he married Pavel Kiselyov's daughter Alexandra (Saşa) Prejbeanu; they had one daughter, Ioana. He was often apart from his wife and had affairs with other women. Odobescu served as cabinet minister for religion and education in 1863, as head clerk at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1865, and as prosecutor at the Court of Appeal. In 1870, he travelled in Switzerland and Italy, in connection with his discovery and description of the Pietroasele treasure, a collection of objects made from precious metals, of Gothic origin, found on Romanian territory; he ...
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Cabinets Disestablished In 1863
A cabinet is a body of high-ranking State (polity), state officials, typically consisting of the Executive (government), executive branch's top leaders. Members of a cabinet are usually called cabinet Minister (government), ministers or secretary (title), secretaries. The function of a cabinet varies: in some countries, it is a collegiate decision-making body with Cabinet collective responsibility, collective responsibility, while in others it may function either as a purely advisory body or an assisting institution to a decision-making head of state or head of government. Cabinets are typically the body responsible for the day-to-day management of the government and response to sudden events, whereas the legislative and judicial branches work in a measured pace, in sessions according to lengthy procedures. In some countries, particularly those that use a parliamentary system (e.g., the UK), the Cabinet collectively decides the government's direction, especially in regard t ...
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Cabinets Established In 1862
A cabinet is a body of high-ranking state officials, typically consisting of the executive branch's top leaders. Members of a cabinet are usually called cabinet ministers or secretaries. The function of a cabinet varies: in some countries, it is a collegiate decision-making body with collective responsibility, while in others it may function either as a purely advisory body or an assisting institution to a decision-making head of state or head of government. Cabinets are typically the body responsible for the day-to-day management of the government and response to sudden events, whereas the legislative and judicial branches work in a measured pace, in sessions according to lengthy procedures. In some countries, particularly those that use a parliamentary system (e.g., the UK), the Cabinet collectively decides the government's direction, especially in regard to legislation passed by the parliament. In countries with a presidential system, such as the United States, the Cab ...
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Cabinets Of Romania
A cabinet is a body of high-ranking state officials, typically consisting of the executive branch's top leaders. Members of a cabinet are usually called cabinet ministers or secretaries. The function of a cabinet varies: in some countries, it is a collegiate decision-making body with collective responsibility, while in others it may function either as a purely advisory body or an assisting institution to a decision-making head of state or head of government. Cabinets are typically the body responsible for the day-to-day management of the government and response to sudden events, whereas the legislative and judicial branches work in a measured pace, in sessions according to lengthy procedures. In some countries, particularly those that use a parliamentary system (e.g., the UK), the Cabinet collectively decides the government's direction, especially in regard to legislation passed by the parliament. In countries with a presidential system, such as the United States, the Cab ...
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Kogălniceanu Cabinet
The cabinet of Mihail Kogălniceanu was the government of Romania from 11 October 1863 to 26 January 1865. Ministers The ministers of the cabinet were as follows:Stelian Neagoe - "Istoria guvernelor României de la începuturi - 1859 până în zilele noastre - 1995" (Ed. Machiavelli, Bucharest, 1995) *President of the Council of Ministers: :*Mihail Kogălniceanu (11 October 1863 - 26 January 1865) *Minister of the Interior: :*Mihail Kogălniceanu (11 October 1863 - 26 January 1865) *Minister of Public Works: :* Petre Orbescu (11 October 1863 - 6 May 1864) :*(interim) Mihail Kogălniceanu (6 May - 19 July 1864) *Minister of the Interior, Agriculture, and Public Works: :*Mihail Kogălniceanu (19 July 1864 - 26 January 1865) *Minister of Foreign Affairs: :*Nicolae Rosetti-Bălănescu (11 October 1863 - 26 January 1865) *Minister of Finance: :* Ludovic Steege (11 October 1863 - 21 January 1865) :*(interim) Nicolae Rosetti-Bălănescu (21 - 26 January 1865) *Minister of Justice : : ...
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Barbu Catargiu Cabinet
The cabinet of Barbu Catargiu was the first government of the United Principalities of Romania, after formal union of Wallachia with Moldavia, and lasted from 22 January to 24 June 1862. Prime Minister Barbu Catargiu was assassinated on 20 June and the government collapsed soon thereafter. Ministers The ministers of the cabinet were as follows:Stelian Neagoe - "Istoria guvernelor României de la începuturi - 1859 până în zilele noastre - 1995" (Ed. Machiavelli, Bucharest, 1995) *President of the Council of Ministers: :*Barbu Catargiu (22 January - 20 June 1862) :*(interim) Apostol Arsache (20 - 24 June 1862) *Minister of the Interior: :*Barbu Catargiu (22 January - 20 June 1862) :*(interim) Apostol Arsache (20 - 24 June 1862) *Minister of Foreign Affairs: :*Apostol Arsache (22 January - 24 June 1862) *Minister of Finance: :* Alexandru C. Moruzi (22 - 27 January 1862) :*Grigore Balș (27 January - 11 March 1862) :* Alexandru Catargiu (11 - 24 March 1862) :* (24 March - 24 Jun ...
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Cabinet Of Romania
, image = , caption=Logo of the Government of Romania , date = 1862 , state = Romania , address = Victoria PalaceBucharest , appointed = President , leader_title = Prime Minister , main_organ = , ministries = , responsible = Parliament of Romania , url = http://gov.ro/en The Government of Romania ( ro, Guvernul României) forms one half of the executive branch of the government of Romania (the other half being the office of the President of Romania). It is headed by the Prime Minister of Romania, and consists of the ministries, various subordinated institutions and agencies, and the 42 prefectures. The seat of the Romanian Government is at Victoria Palace in Bucharest. The Government is the public authority of executive power that functions on the basis of the vote of confidence granted by Parliament, ensuring the achievement of the country's domestic and foreign policy and that ex ...
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Alexandru Ș
Alexandru is the Romanian form of the name Alexander. Common diminutives are Alecu, Alex, and Sandu. Origin Etymologically, the name is derived from the Greek "Αλέξανδρος" (Aléxandros), meaning "defending men" or "protector of men", a compound of the verb "ἀλέξω" (alexō), "to ward off, to avert, to defend" and the noun "ἀνδρός" (andros), genitive of "ἀνήρ" (anēr), "man". It is an example of the widespread motif of Greek (or Indo-European more generally) names expressing "battle-prowess", in this case the ability to withstand or push back an enemy battle line. The earliest attested form of the name is the Mycenaean Greek feminine noun ''a-re-ka-sa-da-ra'', (transliterated as ''Alexandra''), written in Linear B syllabic script. The name was one of the titles ("epithets") given to the Greek goddess Hera and as such is usually taken to mean "one who comes to save warriors". In the Iliad, the character Paris is known also as Alexander.
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