Ephippiandra
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Ephippiandra
''Ephippiandra'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Monimiaceae. Its native range is Madagascar. Species Seven species are currently accepted: *''Ephippiandra domatiata'' *''Ephippiandra madagascariensis'' *''Ephippiandra masoalensis'' *''Ephippiandra microphylla'' *''Ephippiandra myrtoidea'' *''Ephippiandra perrieri'' *''Ephippiandra tsaratanensis ''Ephippiandra tsaratanensis'' is a species of flowering plant endemic to the Tsaratanana Massif of northern Madagascar. Description ''Ephippiandra tsaratanensis'' is tree which grows up to 25 meters tall. Range and habitat ''Ephippiandra tsara ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5686915 Monimiaceae genera Endemic flora of Madagascar ...
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Ephippiandra Microphylla
''Ephippiandra'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Monimiaceae. Its native range is Madagascar. Species Seven species are currently accepted: *''Ephippiandra domatiata'' *''Ephippiandra madagascariensis'' *''Ephippiandra masoalensis'' *''Ephippiandra microphylla'' *''Ephippiandra myrtoidea'' *''Ephippiandra perrieri'' *''Ephippiandra tsaratanensis ''Ephippiandra tsaratanensis'' is a species of flowering plant endemic to the Tsaratanana Massif of northern Madagascar. Description ''Ephippiandra tsaratanensis'' is tree which grows up to 25 meters tall. Range and habitat ''Ephippiandra tsara ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5686915 Monimiaceae genera Endemic flora of Madagascar ...
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Ephippiandra Domatiata
''Ephippiandra'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Monimiaceae. Its native range is Madagascar. Species Seven species are currently accepted: *''Ephippiandra domatiata'' *''Ephippiandra madagascariensis'' *''Ephippiandra masoalensis'' *''Ephippiandra microphylla'' *''Ephippiandra myrtoidea'' *''Ephippiandra perrieri'' *''Ephippiandra tsaratanensis ''Ephippiandra tsaratanensis'' is a species of flowering plant endemic to the Tsaratanana Massif of northern Madagascar. Description ''Ephippiandra tsaratanensis'' is tree which grows up to 25 meters tall. Range and habitat ''Ephippiandra tsara ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5686915 Monimiaceae genera Endemic flora of Madagascar ...
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Ephippiandra Myrtoidea
''Ephippiandra'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Monimiaceae. Its native range is Madagascar. Species Seven species are currently accepted: *''Ephippiandra domatiata'' *''Ephippiandra madagascariensis'' *''Ephippiandra masoalensis'' *''Ephippiandra microphylla'' *''Ephippiandra myrtoidea'' *''Ephippiandra perrieri'' *''Ephippiandra tsaratanensis ''Ephippiandra tsaratanensis'' is a species of flowering plant endemic to the Tsaratanana Massif of northern Madagascar. Description ''Ephippiandra tsaratanensis'' is tree which grows up to 25 meters tall. Range and habitat ''Ephippiandra tsara ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5686915 Monimiaceae genera Endemic flora of Madagascar ...
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Ephippiandra
''Ephippiandra'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Monimiaceae. Its native range is Madagascar. Species Seven species are currently accepted: *''Ephippiandra domatiata'' *''Ephippiandra madagascariensis'' *''Ephippiandra masoalensis'' *''Ephippiandra microphylla'' *''Ephippiandra myrtoidea'' *''Ephippiandra perrieri'' *''Ephippiandra tsaratanensis ''Ephippiandra tsaratanensis'' is a species of flowering plant endemic to the Tsaratanana Massif of northern Madagascar. Description ''Ephippiandra tsaratanensis'' is tree which grows up to 25 meters tall. Range and habitat ''Ephippiandra tsara ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5686915 Monimiaceae genera Endemic flora of Madagascar ...
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Ephippiandra Perrieri
''Ephippiandra perrieri'' is a species of flowering plant endemic to the Northern Highlands of Madagascar. Description ''Ephippiandra perrieri'' grows as a shrub to a medium-sized tree, up to 15 meters tall. Range and habitat The tree is native to the Northern Highlands of Madasgascar, including the Marojejy and Tsaratanana Massifs. There are seven known subpopulations, including on Ambohimirahavavy Mountain. It grows in humid sclerophyllous montane cloud forests and in high-elevation ericoid thickets, typically on lateritic soils, from 1,500 to 2,500 meters elevation. Conservation and threats The species' conservation status is assessed as Least Concern. All of the known subpopulations are in protected areas, including Marojejy National Park, Tsaratanana Strict Nature Reserve ''For other localities with the same name, see Tsaratanana (other)'' Tsaratanana Reserve is a nature reserve of Madagascar.
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Ephippiandra Tsaratanensis
''Ephippiandra tsaratanensis'' is a species of flowering plant endemic to the Tsaratanana Massif of northern Madagascar. Description ''Ephippiandra tsaratanensis'' is tree which grows up to 25 meters tall. Range and habitat ''Ephippiandra tsaratanensis'' is endemic to the Tsaratanana Massif of northern Madagascar. Only two subpopulations are known, with an estimated area of occupancy (AOO) of 8 km2. It is native to high-elevation humid sclerophyllous montane forest and ericoid thicket between 1,800 and 2,500 meters elevation. Conservation and threats The species' conservation status is assessed as critically endangered. Although both subpopulations are in Tsaratanana Strict Nature Reserve ''For other localities with the same name, see Tsaratanana (other)'' Tsaratanana Reserve is a nature reserve of Madagascar.
, it is threatened by ...
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Ephippiandra Madagascariensis
''Ephippiandra madagascariensis'' is a species of flowering plant endemic to Madagascar, where it is known as ''ambora''. Range and habitat ''Ephippiandra madagascariensis'' is native to northern and eastern Madagascar. It grows in humid and subhumid lowland and montane forests, from sea level to 1,800 meters elevation. It is typically found on lateritic soils. There are 27 known subpopulations. Conservation and threats The species' forest habitat is under threat from shifting agriculture, firewood collection, charcoal production, fire, logging, and timber harvesting. The species is found in many protected areas, including Ambositra Vondrozo Forest Corridor, Analamazaotra, Andohahela, Anjanaharibe Sud, Anjozorobe Angavo, Ankeniheny-Zahamena Corridor, Kalambatritra, Loky-Manambato, Makira, Manongarivo, Marojejy, Montagne d'Ambre (including Amber Forest Reserve), Nosy Mangabe Nosy Mangabe is a small island reserve located in Antongil Bay about 2 km offshore from the ...
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Ephippiandra Masoalensis
''Ephippiandra masoalensis'' is a species of flowering plant endemic to the Masoala Peninsula of eastern Madagascar. Description ''Ephippiandra masoalensis'' is small tree, growing up to five meters tall. Range and habitat The species is known from a single population in Masoala National Park on the Masoala Peninsula of eastern Madgagascar, overhanging the Antalavia River at 380 meters elevation. It grows in humid tropical evergreen lowland forest on lateritic soil. Conservation and threats The species sole known population is in Masoala National Park, which is considered to be well-protected. The larger Madagascar lowland forests The Madagascar lowland forests or Madagascar humid forests are a tropical moist broadleaf forest ecoregion found on the eastern coast of the island of Madagascar, home to a plant and animal mix that is 80 to 90% endemic, with the forests of the e ... ecoregion is threatened by deforestation, shifting agriculture, and illegal logging and wood har ...
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Monimiaceae
The Monimiaceae is a family (biology), family of flowering plants in the magnoliid Order (biology), order Laurales.Peter F. Stevens (2001 onwards). "Monimiaceae" At: Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. At: Botanical Databases At: Missouri Botanical Garden Website. (see ''External links'' below) It is closely Phylogenetic tree, related to the families Hernandiaceae and Lauraceae.Susanne S. Renner and Andre S. Chanderbali. 2000. "What is the relationship among Hernandiaceae, Lauraceae and Monimiaceae, and why is this question so difficult to answer?" ''International Journal of Plant Sciences'' 161(6 supplement):S109-119. It consists of shrubs, small trees, and a few lianas of the tropics and subtropics, mostly in the southern hemisphere.Vernon H. Heywood, Richard K. Brummitt, Ole Seberg, and Alastair Culham. ''Flowering Plant Families of the World''. Firefly Books: Ontario, Canada. (2007). . The largest center of Biodiversity, diversity is New Guinea, with about 75 species. Lesser centres ...
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Monimiaceae Genera
The Monimiaceae is a family (biology), family of flowering plants in the magnoliid Order (biology), order Laurales.Peter F. Stevens (2001 onwards). "Monimiaceae" At: Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. At: Botanical Databases At: Missouri Botanical Garden Website. (see ''External links'' below) It is closely Phylogenetic tree, related to the families Hernandiaceae and Lauraceae.Susanne S. Renner and Andre S. Chanderbali. 2000. "What is the relationship among Hernandiaceae, Lauraceae and Monimiaceae, and why is this question so difficult to answer?" ''International Journal of Plant Sciences'' 161(6 supplement):S109-119. It consists of shrubs, small trees, and a few lianas of the tropics and subtropics, mostly in the southern hemisphere.Vernon H. Heywood, Richard K. Brummitt, Ole Seberg, and Alastair Culham. ''Flowering Plant Families of the World''. Firefly Books: Ontario, Canada. (2007). . The largest center of Biodiversity, diversity is New Guinea, with about 75 species. Lesser centres ...
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Decne
Joseph Decaisne (7 March 1807 – 8 January 1882) was a French botanist and agronomist. He became an ''aide-naturaliste'' to Adrien-Henri de Jussieu (1797-1853), who served as the chair of rural botany. It was during this time that he began to study plants brought back by various travelers like those of Victor Jacquemont (1801-1832) from Asia. Decaisne used applied research, most notably on the agronomy of the madder, the yam and the ramie. He was also interested in algae. Biography Although born in Brussels, Belgium, he exercised his activity exclusively in Paris. He entered in 1824 as a gardener at the ''Muséum national d'histoire naturelle'' (French museum of natural history) and became, in 1832, head of the ''carré des semis'' section. He also worked at the '' Jardin des Plantes'' and collaborated with Asa Gray. In 1847 he chaired Statistical Agriculture department in the College de France. In 1850, Decaisne followed Charles-François Brisseau de Mirbel (1776-1854) as the ...
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Flowering Plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants that produce their seeds enclosed within a fruit. They are by far the most diverse group of land plants with 64 orders, 416 families, approximately 13,000 known genera and 300,000 known species. Angiosperms were formerly called Magnoliophyta (). Like gymnosperms, angiosperms are seed-producing plants. They are distinguished from gymnosperms by characteristics including flowers, endosperm within their seeds, and the production of fruits that contain the seeds. The ancestors of flowering plants diverged from the common ancestor of all living gymnosperms before the end of the Carboniferous, over 300 million years ago. The closest fossil relatives of flowering plants are uncertain and contentious. The earliest angiosperm fossils ar ...
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