Elaea (mantis)
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Elaea (mantis)
Elaea ( el, Ελαία) can refer to any of several different items in ancient geography. Cities and towns * Elaea (Aeolis), port of Pergamum, now near Zeytindağ, İzmir Province, Turkey * Elaea (Aethiopia), port in ancient Aethiopia * Elaea (Bithynia), port in ancient Bithynia * Elaea (Epirus), chief city of Elaeatis in Epirus at the mouth of the Acheron * Elaea (Lebanon), southeast of Sidon, Lebanon Promontories * Elaea (promontory of Crete), near Palaikastro, in northeastern Crete, Greece * Elaea (promontory of Cyprus), in Cyprus Other * Elaea (river), in Boeotia, Greece * Elaea (mythology), a figure in Greek mythology * ''Elaea'' (mantis), an insect genus in the subfamily Gonypetinae The ''Gonypetidae'' are a new (2019) family of praying mantids, based on the type genus '' Gonypeta''. The name was created by Westwood and it has been revived as part of a major revision of mantid taxonomy; the subfamily Iridopteryginae having ... * Elaea (island), one of the Dem ...
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Elaea (Aeolis)
Elaea ( grc, Ἐλαία and Ἐλέα) was an ancient city of Aeolis, Asia, the port of Pergamum. According to the Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World, it was located near the modern town of Zeytindağ, İzmir Province, Turkey. The ruins of the silted port's breakwater can be seen on satellite maps at 38°56'35.54"N 27°2'16.34"E. According to the present text of Stephanus of Byzantium, it was also called Cidaenis ( grc, Κιδαινίς), and was founded by Menestheus; but it seems likely that there is some error in the reading Cidaenis. Strabo places Elaea south of the river Caicus, 12 stadia from the river, and 120 stadia from Pergamum. The Caicus enters a bay, which was called Elaiticus Sinus, or the bay of Elaea. Strabo calls the bay of Elaea part of the Bay of Adramyttium, but incorrectly. He has the story, which Stephanus has taken from him, that Elaea was a settlement made by Menestheus and the Athenians with him, who joined the war against Troy; but Str ...
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Elaea (Aethiopia)
Elaea or Elaia ( el, Ελαία) is an ancient harbor town on the African coast of the Red Sea or the Gulf of Aden. The harbor is mentioned by Strabo (xvi. 8). References Strabo xvi. 8* Smith, William (editor); ''Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography''"Stratonis Insula" London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ..., (1854) Ptolemaic colonies in the Red Sea {{AncientGreekWorld-stub ...
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Elaea (Bithynia)
Elaea or Elaia ( grc, Ελαία) was a town of ancient Bithynia on the coast of the Sinus Astacenus in the Propontis The Sea of Marmara,; grc, Προποντίς, Προποντίδα, Propontís, Propontída also known as the Marmara Sea, is an inland sea located entirely within the borders of Turkey. It connects the Black Sea to the Aegean Sea via the .... Its site is located near Zeytin Burnu ( Körfez), in Asiatic Turkey. References Populated places in Bithynia Former populated places in Turkey History of Kocaeli Province {{Kocaeli-geo-stub ...
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Elaea (Epirus)
Elaea or Elaia ( grc, Ἐλαία), also Elea (Ἐλέα), was a town of Thesprotia in ancient Epirus toward the mouth of the Acheron river. The town is mentioned by Ptolemy. Thucydides calls the surrounding district Elaeatis (Ἐλαιατις) and indicates that Ephyra was in the territory of Elaea. Its port was Elaias Limen, literally the "Bay of Elaea", which the ''Periplus of Pseudo-Scylax'' asserts was the main port of Thesprotia. Coins ascribed to the town, with the inscription "ΕΛΕΑΤΑΝ" or "ΕΛΕΑΙ", have been found that have been dated . The town's site is identified as near Chrysavgi, where archaeological exploration has taken place. Gallery File:Panorama of Elaea.jpg, Aerial view of the Archaeological site of Elaea File:Walls of Elea 2.jpg, Walls and gate of Elaea File:Agora of Elaea.jpg, Ruins of the Agora File:Ruins in Elaea.jpg, Ruins in Elaea File:Gate of Elaea.jpg, Gate of Elaea File:Model of Elaea.jpg, Model of the excavated ruins in Elaea Ref ...
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Elaea (Lebanon)
Elaea or Elaia ( el, Ελαία) was an ancient Greek city located in the foothills southwest of Sidon, Lebanon. References *Richard Talbert, Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World The ''Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World'' is a large-format English language atlas of ancient Europe, Asia, and North Africa, edited by Richard J. A. Talbert. The time period depicted is roughly from archaic Greek civilization (pre- ..., (), p. 69 Hellenistic colonies {{Lebanon-geo-stub ...
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Elaea (promontory Of Crete)
Elaea or Elaia ( el, Ελαία) was the ancient name of a promontory on the northeast coast of Cyprus, which was mentioned by Ptolemy, (Ptol. v. 14. § 3) and is mapped by the Barrington Atlas on the southeast side of the Karpas Peninsula. A misprint in Smith's Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography places it on Crete, but at a location, Chaule-burnau, mapped by Richard Pococke to Karpas on Cyprus. The confusion with Crete has caused the place name to be linked to a temple of Zeus Diktaios near the modern town of Palaikastron. References * Smith, William (editor); ''Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography''"Elaea" London, (1854) * Richard Talbert Richard John Alexander Talbert (born 26 April 1947) is a British-American contemporary ancient historian and classicist on the faculty of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, where he is William Rand Kenan, Jr., Professor of Ancient ..., ''Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World'', (), p. 60 Geography of ancie ...
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Elaea (promontory Of Cyprus)
Elaea or Elaia ( el, Ελαία; tr, Zeytin Burnu) was the ancient name for a promontory of Cyprus, near the ancient city of Knidos. The cape lies within the territory of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus Northern Cyprus ( tr, Kuzey Kıbrıs), officially the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC; tr, Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti, ''KKTC''), is a ''de facto'' state that comprises the northeastern portion of the island of Cyprus. Recog .... References Hazlitt, Classical Gazetteer, "Elaea" Landforms of Northern Cyprus {{Europe-hist-stub ...
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Elaea (river)
Elaea or Elaia ( el, Ελαία) is the ancient name of a small stream of Boeotia Boeotia ( ), sometimes Latinized as Boiotia or Beotia ( el, Βοιωτία; modern: ; ancient: ), formerly known as Cadmeis, is one of the regional units of Greece. It is part of the region of Central Greece. Its capital is Livadeia, and its lar ... rising in the Delos Mountains and emptying into Lake Copais near the temple of Apollo Tegyraios. References Hazlitt, Classical Gazetteer, "Elaea"* * Richard Talbert, Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World, (), p. 55 Landforms of Boeotia Rivers of Greece Landforms of Central Greece {{Greece-river-stub ...
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Elaea (mythology)
In Greek mythology, Elaea ( grc, Ἐλαία, Elaia, olive) is an Attic girl who won the favour of Athena thanks to her impressive athletic achievements and her beauty, and the envy of the other Atticans for the same reason. Her story shares many elements with that of Myrsine. Her brief tale survives in the works of Nicolaus Sophista, a Greek sophist and rhetor who lived during the fifth century AD. Mythology Elaea was an extremely athletic girl who outdid all girls in beauty and all boys in strength, winning herself the favour and love of Athena, the virgin goddess of wisdom and patron-goddess of Attica. Elaea beat all her opponents in both the ring and the race, who grew resentful of her. Many of her fellow athletes whom she had beaten then decided to murder her out of envy. But Athena took pity in her favourite, and for Athena's sake Gaia, the goddess of the earth, metamorphosed the dead girl into a olive tree, which was the most sacred tree associated with Athens and Athen ...
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Elaea (mantis)
Elaea ( el, Ελαία) can refer to any of several different items in ancient geography. Cities and towns * Elaea (Aeolis), port of Pergamum, now near Zeytindağ, İzmir Province, Turkey * Elaea (Aethiopia), port in ancient Aethiopia * Elaea (Bithynia), port in ancient Bithynia * Elaea (Epirus), chief city of Elaeatis in Epirus at the mouth of the Acheron * Elaea (Lebanon), southeast of Sidon, Lebanon Promontories * Elaea (promontory of Crete), near Palaikastro, in northeastern Crete, Greece * Elaea (promontory of Cyprus), in Cyprus Other * Elaea (river), in Boeotia, Greece * Elaea (mythology), a figure in Greek mythology * ''Elaea'' (mantis), an insect genus in the subfamily Gonypetinae The ''Gonypetidae'' are a new (2019) family of praying mantids, based on the type genus '' Gonypeta''. The name was created by Westwood and it has been revived as part of a major revision of mantid taxonomy; the subfamily Iridopteryginae having ... * Elaea (island), one of the Dem ...
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Gonypetinae
The ''Gonypetidae'' are a new (2019) family of praying mantids, based on the type genus '' Gonypeta''. The name was created by Westwood and it has been revived as part of a major revision of mantid taxonomy; the subfamily Iridopteryginae having been moved here from the obsolete family Iridopterygidae. The Gonypetinae include Asian genera transferred from the obsolete taxa Amelinae and Liturgusidae. The new placement is in superfamily Gonypetoidea (of group Cernomantodea) and infraorder Schizomantodea. Genera in this family have been recorded from: NE Africa, the Middle East, India, Indochina, Malesia through to New Guinea. Subfamilies, tribes and genera The ''Mantodea Species File'' lists two subfamilies: Gonypetinae * tribe Armenini ** '' Armene'' Stal, 1877 * tribe Gonypetini ** subtribe Compsomantina *** '' Compsomantis'' Saussure, 1872 ** subtribe Gonypetina *** '' Bimantis'' Giglio-Tos, 1915 *** '' Dimantis'' Giglio-Tos, 1915 *** '' Elaea'' Stal, 1877 *** '' Elm ...
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