Eutrombicula Batatas
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Eutrombicula Batatas
''Eutrombicula batatas'' is a species of chigger (trombiculid mite). Host species include: ; Didelphimorphia *''Didelphis marsupialis'' in Venezuela *''Lutreolina crassicaudata'' in Venezuela *''Marmosa robinsoni'' in Venezuela *''Marmosops fuscatus'' in VenezuelaBrennan and Reed, 1974, p. 710 *''Monodelphis brevicaudata'' in Venezuela ; Chiroptera *''Micronycteris megalotis'' in Venezuela *'' Noctilio albiventris'' in Venezuela ; Cetartiodactyla *''Odocoileus virginianus'' in Georgia ; Lagomorpha *''Sylvilagus floridanus'' in Venezuela ;Rodentia *''Holochilus sciureus'' in Bolivia and Venezuela *''Makalata didelphoides'' in Bolivia *'' Necromys lenguarum'' in Bolivia *'' Nectomys'' sp. in Venezuela *''Oecomys sydandersoni'' in Bolivia *''Oligoryzomys fulvescens'' in Venezuela *''Oligoryzomys microtis'' in BoliviaBrennan, 1970, p. 811 *''Oryzomys palustris'' in Florida *'' Pattonomys semivillosus'' in Venezuela *''Proechimys semispinosus'' in Venezuela *'' Rattus rattu ...
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Carl Linnaeus
Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the modern system of naming organisms. He is known as the "father of modern taxonomy". Many of his writings were in Latin; his name is rendered in Latin as and, after his 1761 ennoblement, as . Linnaeus was born in Råshult, the countryside of Småland, in southern Sweden. He received most of his higher education at Uppsala University and began giving lectures in botany there in 1730. He lived abroad between 1735 and 1738, where he studied and also published the first edition of his ' in the Netherlands. He then returned to Sweden where he became professor of medicine and botany at Uppsala. In the 1740s, he was sent on several journeys through Sweden to find and classify plants and animals. In the 1750s and 1760s, he continued to collect an ...
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Sylvilagus Floridanus
The eastern cottontail (''Sylvilagus floridanus'') is a New World cottontail rabbit, a member of the family Leporidae. It is the most common rabbit species in North America. Distribution The eastern cottontail can be found in meadows and shrubby areas in the eastern and south-central United States, southern Canada, eastern Mexico, Central America and northernmost South America. It is also found on the Caribbean island of Margarita Island, Margarita. It is abundant in Midwest North America. Its range expanded north as forests were cleared by settlers.Godin, Alfred J. (1977). ''Wild mammals of New England''. Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University Press Originally, it was not found in New England, but it has been introduced and now competes for habitat there with the native New England cottontail. It has also been introduced into parts of Oregon, Washington (state), Washington, and British Columbia. In the 1950s and 1960s, the eastern cottontail was introduced to France and nort ...
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Proechimys Semispinosus
Tome's spiny rat (''Proechimys semispinosus''), also known as Tomes' spiny rat or the Central American spiny rat, is a species of spiny rat distributed from Honduras to Ecuador. The IUCN has assessed its conservation status as being of "least concern". Description Tome's spiny rat is a large rat with a head-and-body length of between and a tail length of between . The head is long and slender, with prominent eyes and narrow erect ears. At night, the eyes reflect a reddish eyeshine. The feet are long with strong nails. The pelage is sleek with spines mixed in with the dorsal fur, though these are not very obvious in the field. The upper parts are reddish-brown while the underparts are white. The tail is almost hairless and is reddish-brown above and white below. About 20% of animals encountered have no tail. This rat could be confused with the armored rat (''Hoplomys gymnurus'') which is much the same size, but the armored rat has a longer snout and smaller eyes, which are less ...
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Pattonomys Semivillosus
The speckled spiny tree-rat (''Pattonomys semivillosus'') is a species of rodent in the family Echimyidae. It is found in northern Colombia and Venezuela. It can be found in gallery forest and dry forest Dry or dryness most often refers to: * Lack of rainfall, which may refer to **Arid regions **Drought * Dry or dry area, relating to legal prohibition of selling, serving, or imbibing alcoholic beverages * Dry humor, deadpan * Dryness (medical) .... Its diet includes fruit and seeds. References Pattonomys Mammals of Colombia Mammals of Venezuela Mammals described in 1838 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Echimyidae-stub ...
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Oryzomys Palustris
The marsh rice rat (''Oryzomys palustris'') is a semiaquatic North American rodent in the family Cricetidae. It usually occurs in wetland habitats, such as swamps and salt marshes. It is found mostly in the eastern and southern United States, from New Jersey and Kansas south to Florida and northeasternmost Tamaulipas, Mexico; its range previously extended further west and north, where it may have been a commensal in corn-cultivating communities. Weighing about , the marsh rice rat is a medium-sized rodent that resembles the common black and brown rat. The upperparts are generally gray-brown, but are reddish in many Florida populations. The feet show several specializations for life in the water. The skull is large and flattened, and is short at the front. John Bachman discovered the marsh rice rat in 1816, and it was formally described in 1837. Several subspecies have been described since the 1890s, mainly from Florida, but disagreement exists over their validity. The Florida Key ...
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Oligoryzomys Microtis
''Oligoryzomys microtis'', also known as the small-eared colilargo or small-eared pygmy rice rat, is a species of rodent in the genus ''Oligoryzomys'' of family Cricetidae. It is found in western Brazil, eastern Peru, Bolivia, and northern Paraguay. Description ''Oligoryzomys microtis'' has a total length of including a tail of . It weighs about and is the smallest species in the genus. In proportion to the head and body length, the hind feet are relatively long, being 28.5% of their length. This compares with the rather similar ''Oligoryzomys nigripes ''Oligoryzomys nigripes'', also known as the black-footed colilargo or the black-footed pygmy rice rat, is a rodent in the genus ''Oligoryzomys'' of family Cricetidae. Oligoryzomys nigripes is a species that has been further divided into differen ...'' where the proportion is 24.5%. The ears are small and densely furred inside. The cheeks may be grey or orangeish-brown. The back is brownish and the underparts are whitish or gr ...
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Oligoryzomys Fulvescens
''Oligoryzomys fulvescens'', also known as the fulvous colilargo,Musser and Carleton, 2005 fulvous pygmy rice rat, or northern pygmy rice rat,Duff and Lawson, 2004 is a species of rodent in the genus ''Oligoryzomys'' of family Cricetidae. It is found from southern Mexico through Central America into South America, where it occurs south into Peru and Brazil, and includes numerous synonyms, including the type species of the genus, ''Oryzomys navus'' Bangs, 1899. The taxonomy of this species is unresolved, and it may be found to contain more than one species. Its karyotype A karyotype is the general appearance of the complete set of metaphase chromosomes in the cells of a species or in an individual organism, mainly including their sizes, numbers, and shapes. Karyotyping is the process by which a karyotype is disce ... has 2n = 54-60 and FNa = 68–74. References Literature cited *Duff, A. and Lawson, A. 2004. Mammals of the World: A checklist. New Haven: A & C Black. . * *Weks ...
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Oecomys Sydandersoni
''Oecomys sydandersoni'' is an arboreal species of rodent in the genus ''Oecomys''. It lives in forest patches in a small area in eastern Bolivia. It is a medium-sized species, weighing about , with mostly grayish and brownish fur and short and broad hindfeet with well-developed pads. First collected in 1964, it was formally described in 2009. The species may be most closely related to '' O. concolor'' and '' O. mamorae'', which are distributed further north and south in South America. Among other characters, the three share a particular arrangement of the arteries of the head. Virtually nothing is known of its biology. Taxonomy An American Museum of Natural History expedition led by Sydney Anderson collected the first three specimens of ''Oecomys sydandersoni'' in 1964 and 1965.Carleton et al., 2009, p. 19 The material was mentioned in passing in a report on the chiggers of the regionBrennan, 1970, p. 811 and tentatively identified as '' O. concolor ...
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Nectomys
''Nectomys'' is a genus of rodent in the tribe Oryzomyini of family Cricetidae. Musser and Carleton, 2005. It is closely related to ''Amphinectomys'' and was formerly considered congeneric with ''Sigmodontomys''. It consists of five species, which are allopatrically distributed across much of South America: ''Nectomys grandis'' in montane Colombia; ''Nectomys palmipes'' on Trinidad and in nearby Venezuela, ''Nectomys apicalis'' in the western margins of the Amazon biome, ''Nectomys rattus'' in much of Amazonia, and ''Nectomys squamipes'' in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil. These species are generally semiaquatic In biology, semiaquatic can refer to various types of animals that spend part of their time in water, or plants that naturally grow partially submerged in water. Examples are given below. Semiaquatic animals Semiaquatic animals include: * Verte ..., are normally found near water, and are commonly called water rats. Notes References Literature cited * Rodent g ...
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Necromys Lenguarum
The Paraguayan bolo mouse or Paraguayan akodont (''Necromys lenguarum'') is a species of rodent in the family Cricetidae. According to the IUCN, it is present in Bolivia, Paraguay, and Peru, and possibly also in Argentina and Brazil. It is found at elevations from in a variety of habitats, including cerrado, chaco, and heath pampas. Taxonomy The taxonomic status of this species is unclear. It was at one time thought to be a subspecies of the dark bolo mouse ''N. obscurus'', and some authorities consider it to be a synonym of '' N. lasiurus''. Mitochondrial DNA analysis supports it being a species in its own right, but the precise range occupied by each species has not been elucidated. Description The Paraguayan bolo mouse is a medium-sized species, being about long including a tail of . The upper surface of head and body is dark grey, and the rump ochre-grey. The flanks are paler and the underparts are white, sometimes with a yellowish tinge. The tail is black above and whi ...
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Makalata Didelphoides
The Brazilian spiny tree rat (''Makalata didelphoides'') is a species of rodent in the family Echimyidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela, and Trinidad and Tobago where it lives in lowland tropical rainforest. There is also a population in Ecuador which is referable either to this species or to ''Makalata macrurus''. It is nocturnal Nocturnality is an animal behavior characterized by being active during the night and sleeping during the day. The common adjective is "nocturnal", versus diurnal meaning the opposite. Nocturnal creatures generally have highly developed sens ..., and eats seeds. References Makalata Mammals of Brazil Mammals of Bolivia Mammals of Venezuela Mammals of Trinidad and Tobago Mammals of the Caribbean Mammals described in 1817 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Echimyidae-stub ...
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Hylaeamys Perenensis
''Hylaeamys perenensis'', formerly ''Oryzomys perenensis'', also known as the western Amazonian oryzomys, is an oryzomyine rodent of the family Cricetidae. It is found in western Amazonia (southeastern Colombia, eastern Ecuador, eastern Peru, northern Bolivia, and western Brazil). It has an omnivorous An omnivore () is an animal that has the ability to eat and survive on both plant and animal matter. Obtaining energy and nutrients from plant and animal matter, omnivores digest carbohydrates, protein, fat, and fiber, and metabolize the nut ... diet and is nocturnal, terrestrial, and nonsocial. It is commonly found along rivers. References * * Hylaeamys Rodents of South America Fauna of the Amazon Mammals described in 1901 Taxa named by Joel Asaph Allen {{Sigmodontinae-stub ...
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