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European Mole Cricket
''Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa'', commonly known as the European mole cricket, is widespread in Europe and has been introduced to the eastern United States. The scientific name is derived from the Latin 'gryllus' meaning a cricket and 'talpa', a mole, and is descriptive because of the fine dense fur by which it is covered and its subterranean habits,ARKive.org: Gryllotalpa . Retrieved 14 May 2015 and because of the mole-like forelegs adapted for digging, a good example of convergent evolution. Description The body length is about 50 millimetres in males and 70 millimetres in females. The cricket is dark brown with a silky shimmer and yellowish underside and is covered with fine velvety hairs. Th ...[...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Carl Linnaeus
Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the modern system of naming organisms. He is known as the "father of modern taxonomy". Many of his writings were in Latin; his name is rendered in Latin as and, after his 1761 ennoblement, as . Linnaeus was born in Råshult, the countryside of Småland, in southern Sweden. He received most of his higher education at Uppsala University and began giving lectures in botany there in 1730. He lived abroad between 1735 and 1738, where he studied and also published the first edition of his ' in the Netherlands. He then returned to Sweden where he became professor of medicine and botany at Uppsala. In the 1740s, he was sent on several journeys through Sweden to find and classify plants and animals. In the 1750s and 1760s, he continued to collect an ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Shrew
Shrews (family Soricidae) are small mole-like mammals classified in the order Eulipotyphla. True shrews are not to be confused with treeshrews, otter shrews, elephant shrews, West Indies shrews, or marsupial shrews, which belong to different families or orders. Although its external appearance is generally that of a long-nosed mouse, a shrew is not a rodent, as mice are. It is, in fact, a much closer relative of hedgehogs and moles; shrews are related to rodents only in that both belong to the Boreoeutheria magnorder. Shrews have sharp, spike-like teeth, whereas rodents have gnawing front incisor teeth. Shrews are distributed almost worldwide; among the major tropical and temperate land masses, only New Guinea, Australia, and New Zealand have no native shrews; in South America shrews appeared only relatively recently, as a result of the Great American Interchange, and are present only in the northern Andes. The shrew family has 385 known species, making it the fourth-most spec ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gryllotalpa Septemdecimchromosomica
''Gryllotalpa septemdecimchromosomica'' is a species of mole cricket, in the '' G. gryllotalpa'' species group, found in Spain and France: where it may be known as ''le courtillière Provençale''. No subspecies are listed in the Catalogue of Life The Catalogue of Life is an online database that provides an index of known species of animals, plants, fungi, and microorganisms. It was created in 2001 as a partnership between the global Species 2000 and the American Integrated Taxonomic Info .... References Voisin d.(2003) Atlas des Orthoptères et des Mantides de France, Patrimoines Naturels 60:1-104 Chopard In Beier d.(1968) Fam. Gryllidae: Subfam. Mogoplistinae, Myrmecophilinae, Scleropterinae, Cachoplistinae, Pteroplistinae, Pentacentrinae, Phalangopsinae, Trigonidiinae, Eneopterinae; Fam. Oecanthidae, Gryllotalpidae, Orthopterorum Catalogus, Orthopterorum Catalogus 12:213-500 Gorochov & Llorente del Moral (2001) Estudio taxonómico preliminar de los Grylloidea de España ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gryllotalpa Sedecim
''Gryllotalpa'' is a genus of insects in the mole cricket family Gryllotalpidae. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists a number species, including cryptic species groups (indicated with a * and often distinguished only by song patterns). They include: * species group* ''Gryllotalpa africana'' Palisot de Beauvois, 1805 — Africa * species group* '' Gryllotalpa australis'' Erichson, 1842 includes: ** '' Gryllotalpa brachyptera'' Tindale, 1928 — Australia * '' Gryllotalpa breviabdominis'' Ma & Zhang, 2011 * '' Gryllotalpa chiliensis'' Saussure, 1861 * ''Gryllotalpa chinensis'' Westwood, 1838 * ''Gryllotalpa choui'' Ma & Zhang, 2010 * '' Gryllotalpa cophta'' (Haan, 1844) * '' Gryllotalpa cultriger'' Uhler, 1864 — Mexico * '' Gryllotalpa cycloptera'' Ma & Zhang, 2011 * '' Gryllotalpa dentista'' Yang, 1995 * '' Gryllotalpa formosana'' Shiraki, 1930 — Taiwan * '' Gryllotalpa fraser'' Tan & Kamaruddin, 2013 * '' Gryllotalpa fulvipes'' Saussure, 1877 * '' Gryllotalpa fusca ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gryllotalpa Quindecim
''Gryllotalpa'' is a genus of insects in the mole cricket family Gryllotalpidae. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists a number species, including cryptic species groups (indicated with a * and often distinguished only by song patterns). They include: * species group* ''Gryllotalpa africana'' Palisot de Beauvois, 1805 — Africa * species group* '' Gryllotalpa australis'' Erichson, 1842 includes: ** '' Gryllotalpa brachyptera'' Tindale, 1928 — Australia * '' Gryllotalpa breviabdominis'' Ma & Zhang, 2011 * '' Gryllotalpa chiliensis'' Saussure, 1861 * ''Gryllotalpa chinensis'' Westwood, 1838 * ''Gryllotalpa choui'' Ma & Zhang, 2010 * '' Gryllotalpa cophta'' (Haan, 1844) * '' Gryllotalpa cultriger'' Uhler, 1864 — Mexico * '' Gryllotalpa cycloptera'' Ma & Zhang, 2011 * '' Gryllotalpa dentista'' Yang, 1995 * '' Gryllotalpa formosana'' Shiraki, 1930 — Taiwan * '' Gryllotalpa fraser'' Tan & Kamaruddin, 2013 * '' Gryllotalpa fulvipes'' Saussure, 1877 * '' Gryllotalpa fusca ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gryllotalpa Octodecim
''Gryllotalpa'' is a genus of insects in the mole cricket family Gryllotalpidae. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists a number species, including cryptic species groups (indicated with a * and often distinguished only by song patterns). They include: * species group* ''Gryllotalpa africana'' Palisot de Beauvois, 1805 — Africa * species group* '' Gryllotalpa australis'' Erichson, 1842 includes: ** '' Gryllotalpa brachyptera'' Tindale, 1928 — Australia * '' Gryllotalpa breviabdominis'' Ma & Zhang, 2011 * '' Gryllotalpa chiliensis'' Saussure, 1861 * ''Gryllotalpa chinensis'' Westwood, 1838 * ''Gryllotalpa choui'' Ma & Zhang, 2010 * '' Gryllotalpa cophta'' (Haan, 1844) * '' Gryllotalpa cultriger'' Uhler, 1864 — Mexico * '' Gryllotalpa cycloptera'' Ma & Zhang, 2011 * '' Gryllotalpa dentista'' Yang, 1995 * '' Gryllotalpa formosana'' Shiraki, 1930 — Taiwan * '' Gryllotalpa fraser'' Tan & Kamaruddin, 2013 * '' Gryllotalpa fulvipes'' Saussure, 1877 * '' Gryllotalpa fusca ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gryllotalpa Marismortui
''Gryllotalpa'' is a genus of insects in the mole cricket family Gryllotalpidae. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists a number species, including cryptic species groups (indicated with a * and often distinguished only by song patterns). They include: * species group* ''Gryllotalpa africana'' Palisot de Beauvois, 1805 — Africa * species group* '' Gryllotalpa australis'' Erichson, 1842 includes: ** '' Gryllotalpa brachyptera'' Tindale, 1928 — Australia * '' Gryllotalpa breviabdominis'' Ma & Zhang, 2011 * '' Gryllotalpa chiliensis'' Saussure, 1861 * ''Gryllotalpa chinensis'' Westwood, 1838 * ''Gryllotalpa choui'' Ma & Zhang, 2010 * '' Gryllotalpa cophta'' (Haan, 1844) * '' Gryllotalpa cultriger'' Uhler, 1864 — Mexico * '' Gryllotalpa cycloptera'' Ma & Zhang, 2011 * '' Gryllotalpa dentista'' Yang, 1995 * '' Gryllotalpa formosana'' Shiraki, 1930 — Taiwan * '' Gryllotalpa fraser'' Tan & Kamaruddin, 2013 * '' Gryllotalpa fulvipes'' Saussure, 1877 * '' Gryllotalpa fusca ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gryllotalpa Krimbasi
''Gryllotalpa'' is a genus of insects in the mole cricket family Gryllotalpidae. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists a number species, including cryptic species groups (indicated with a * and often distinguished only by song patterns). They include: * species group* ''Gryllotalpa africana'' Palisot de Beauvois, 1805 — Africa * species group* '' Gryllotalpa australis'' Erichson, 1842 includes: ** '' Gryllotalpa brachyptera'' Tindale, 1928 — Australia * '' Gryllotalpa breviabdominis'' Ma & Zhang, 2011 * '' Gryllotalpa chiliensis'' Saussure, 1861 * ''Gryllotalpa chinensis'' Westwood, 1838 * ''Gryllotalpa choui'' Ma & Zhang, 2010 * '' Gryllotalpa cophta'' (Haan, 1844) * '' Gryllotalpa cultriger'' Uhler, 1864 — Mexico * '' Gryllotalpa cycloptera'' Ma & Zhang, 2011 * '' Gryllotalpa dentista'' Yang, 1995 * '' Gryllotalpa formosana'' Shiraki, 1930 — Taiwan * '' Gryllotalpa fraser'' Tan & Kamaruddin, 2013 * '' Gryllotalpa fulvipes'' Saussure, 1877 * '' Gryllotalpa fusca ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gryllotalpa Isfahan
''Gryllotalpa'' is a genus of insects in the mole cricket family Gryllotalpidae. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists a number species, including cryptic species groups (indicated with a * and often distinguished only by song patterns). They include: * species group* ''Gryllotalpa africana'' Palisot de Beauvois, 1805 — Africa * species group* '' Gryllotalpa australis'' Erichson, 1842 includes: ** '' Gryllotalpa brachyptera'' Tindale, 1928 — Australia * '' Gryllotalpa breviabdominis'' Ma & Zhang, 2011 * '' Gryllotalpa chiliensis'' Saussure, 1861 * ''Gryllotalpa chinensis'' Westwood, 1838 * ''Gryllotalpa choui'' Ma & Zhang, 2010 * '' Gryllotalpa cophta'' (Haan, 1844) * '' Gryllotalpa cultriger'' Uhler, 1864 — Mexico * '' Gryllotalpa cycloptera'' Ma & Zhang, 2011 * '' Gryllotalpa dentista'' Yang, 1995 * '' Gryllotalpa formosana'' Shiraki, 1930 — Taiwan * '' Gryllotalpa fraser'' Tan & Kamaruddin, 2013 * '' Gryllotalpa fulvipes'' Saussure, 1877 * '' Gryllotalpa fusca ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gryllotalpa Cossyrensis
''Gryllotalpa'' is a genus of insects in the mole cricket family Gryllotalpidae. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists a number species, including cryptic species groups (indicated with a * and often distinguished only by song patterns). They include: * species group* ''Gryllotalpa africana'' Palisot de Beauvois, 1805 — Africa * species group* '' Gryllotalpa australis'' Erichson, 1842 includes: ** '' Gryllotalpa brachyptera'' Tindale, 1928 — Australia * '' Gryllotalpa breviabdominis'' Ma & Zhang, 2011 * '' Gryllotalpa chiliensis'' Saussure, 1861 * ''Gryllotalpa chinensis'' Westwood, 1838 * ''Gryllotalpa choui'' Ma & Zhang, 2010 * '' Gryllotalpa cophta'' (Haan, 1844) * '' Gryllotalpa cultriger'' Uhler, 1864 — Mexico * '' Gryllotalpa cycloptera'' Ma & Zhang, 2011 * '' Gryllotalpa dentista'' Yang, 1995 * '' Gryllotalpa formosana'' Shiraki, 1930 — Taiwan * '' Gryllotalpa fraser'' Tan & Kamaruddin, 2013 * '' Gryllotalpa fulvipes'' Saussure, 1877 * '' Gryllotalpa fusca ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cryptic Species
In biology, a species complex is a group of closely related organisms that are so similar in appearance and other features that the boundaries between them are often unclear. The taxa in the complex may be able to hybridize readily with each other, further blurring any distinctions. Terms that are sometimes used synonymously but have more precise meanings are cryptic species for two or more species hidden under one species name, sibling species for two (or more) species that are each other's closest relative, and species flock for a group of closely related species that live in the same habitat. As informal taxonomic ranks, species group, species aggregate, macrospecies, and superspecies are also in use. Two or more taxa that were once considered conspecific (of the same species) may later be subdivided into infraspecific taxa (taxa within a species, such as bacterial strains or plant varieties), that is complex but it is not a species complex. A species complex is in most cas ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pest (organism)
A pest is any animal or plant harmful to humans or human concerns. The term is particularly used for creatures that damage crops, livestock, and forestry or cause a nuisance to people, especially in their homes. Humans have modified the environment for their own purposes and are intolerant of other creatures occupying the same space when their activities impact adversely on human objectives. Thus, an elephant is unobjectionable in its natural habitat but a pest when it tramples crops. Some animals are disliked because they bite or sting; snake Snakes are elongated, Limbless vertebrate, limbless, carnivore, carnivorous reptiles of the suborder Serpentes . Like all other Squamata, squamates, snakes are ectothermic, amniote vertebrates covered in overlapping Scale (zoology), scales. Ma ...s, wasps, ants, bed bugs, fleas and ticks belong in this category. Others enter the home; these include houseflies, which land on and contaminate food, beetles, which tunnel into the woodwor ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
