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Estrilda
''Estrilda'' is a genus of estrildid finch in the family Estrildidae. Most of the genus is found in Africa with one species, the Arabian waxbill, ranging into Asia. Some species are kept as pets and have been accidentally introduced to various parts of the world. Taxonomy The genus ''Estrilda'' was introduced in 1827 by the English naturalist William John Swainson with the common waxbill as the type species. The name of the genus is from ''astrild'', the specific epithet of the common waxbill that was introduced by Carl Linnaeus in 1758. Species The genus contains 12 species: The genus formerly contained other species with "waxbill" in their common name that are now placed in the genera '' Coccopygia'', ''Brunhilda Brunhilda may refer to: * Brunhild, a figure in Germanic heroic legend * Brunhilda of Austrasia (c. 543–613), Frankish queen * ''Brunhilda'' (bird), a genus of birds See also * * * Broom-Hilda, an American newspaper comic strip * Broomhild ...'' and '' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Estrilda Astrild -Mairipora, Sao Paulo, Brazil -adult-8
''Estrilda'' is a genus of estrildid finch in the family Estrildidae. Most of the genus is found in Africa with one species, the Arabian waxbill, ranging into Asia. Some species are kept as pets and have been accidentally introduced to various parts of the world. Taxonomy The genus ''Estrilda'' was introduced in 1827 by the English naturalist William John Swainson with the common waxbill as the type species. The name of the genus is from ''astrild'', the specific epithet of the common waxbill that was introduced by Carl Linnaeus in 1758. Species The genus contains 12 species: The genus formerly contained other species with "waxbill" in their common name that are now placed in the genera '' Coccopygia'', ''Brunhilda Brunhilda may refer to: * Brunhild, a figure in Germanic heroic legend * Brunhilda of Austrasia (c. 543–613), Frankish queen * ''Brunhilda'' (bird), a genus of birds See also * * * Broom-Hilda, an American newspaper comic strip * Broomhild ...'' and '' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Common Waxbill
The common waxbill (''Estrilda astrild''), also known as the St Helena waxbill, is a small passerine bird belonging to the estrildid finch family. It is native to sub-Saharan Africa but has been introduced to many other regions of the world and now has an estimated global extent of occurrence of 10,000,000 km2. It is popular and easy to keep in captivity. Taxonomy The common waxbill was formally described by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1758 in the tenth edition of his ''Systema Naturae'' under the binomial name ''Loxia astrild''. The etymology of ''astrild'' is uncertain. It may either be from a German or Dutch avicultural term for a waxbill or alternatively it may be a misprint for ''Estrilda''. Linnaeus based his description on the "Wax Bill" that had been described and illustrated in 1751 by the English naturalist George Edwards in his ''A Natural History of Uncommon Birds''. Linnaeus specified the locality as "Canaries, America, Africa" but this was restric ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Common Waxbill
The common waxbill (''Estrilda astrild''), also known as the St Helena waxbill, is a small passerine bird belonging to the estrildid finch family. It is native to sub-Saharan Africa but has been introduced to many other regions of the world and now has an estimated global extent of occurrence of 10,000,000 km2. It is popular and easy to keep in captivity. Taxonomy The common waxbill was formally described by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1758 in the tenth edition of his ''Systema Naturae'' under the binomial name ''Loxia astrild''. The etymology of ''astrild'' is uncertain. It may either be from a German or Dutch avicultural term for a waxbill or alternatively it may be a misprint for ''Estrilda''. Linnaeus based his description on the "Wax Bill" that had been described and illustrated in 1751 by the English naturalist George Edwards in his ''A Natural History of Uncommon Birds''. Linnaeus specified the locality as "Canaries, America, Africa" but this was restric ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Estrildid Finch
Estrildidae, or estrildid finches, is a family of small seed-eating passerine birds of the Old World tropics and Australasia. They comprise species commonly known as munias, mannikins, firefinches, parrotfinches and waxbills. Despite the word "finch" being included in the common names of some species, they are not closely related to birds with this name in other families, such as the Fringillidae, Emberizidae or Passerellidae. They are gregarious and often colonial seed eaters with short, thick, but pointed bills. They are all similar in structure and habits, but vary widely in plumage colours and patterns. All estrildids build large, domed nests and lay five to ten white eggs. Many species build roost nests. Some of the firefinches and pytilias are hosts to the brood-parasitic indigobirds and whydahs, respectively. Most are sensitive to cold and require warm, usually tropical, habitats, although a few, such as the eastern alpine mannikin, mountain firetail, red-browed f ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Estrildidae
Estrildidae, or estrildid finches, is a family of small seed-eating passerine birds of the Old World tropics and Australasia. They comprise species commonly known as munias, mannikins, firefinches, parrotfinches and waxbills. Despite the word "finch" being included in the common names of some species, they are not closely related to birds with this name in other families, such as the Fringillidae, Emberizidae or Passerellidae. They are gregarious and often colonial seed eaters with short, thick, but pointed bills. They are all similar in structure and habits, but vary widely in plumage colours and patterns. All estrildids build large, domed nests and lay five to ten white eggs. Many species build roost nests. Some of the firefinches and pytilias are hosts to the brood-parasitic indigobirds and whydahs, respectively. Most are sensitive to cold and require warm, usually tropical, habitats, although a few, such as the eastern alpine mannikin, mountain firetail, red-browed f ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Abyssinian Waxbill
The fawn-breasted waxbill (''Estrilda paludicola'') is a common species of estrildid finch found in central Africa. It has an estimated global extent of occurrence of 1,800,000 km2. ''Estrilda paludicola'', ''E. ochrogaster'' and ''E. poliopareia'' have been lumped into ''E. paludicola'' (Dowsett and Forbes-Watson 1993). Taxonomy The fawn-breasted waxbill was formally described in 1863 by the German explorer and ornithologist Theodor von Heuglin from a specimen collected on the middle course of the Bahr el Ghazal River in South Sudan. He placed the species in the genus ''Estrilda'' (which he spelled as ''Estrelda'') and coined the binomial name ''Estrilda paludicola''. The specific epithet ''paludicola'' is Latin meaning "marsh-dweller" (from ''palus'', ''paludis'' meaning "swamp" and ''-cola'' meaning "dweller"). Six subspecies are recognised: * ''E. p. paludicola'' Heuglin, 1863 – east Central African Republic and north DR Congo to west Kenya * ''E. p. roseicrissa'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fawn-breasted Waxbill
The fawn-breasted waxbill (''Estrilda paludicola'') is a common species of estrildid finch found in central Africa. It has an estimated global extent of occurrence of 1,800,000 km2. ''Estrilda paludicola'', ''E. ochrogaster'' and ''E. poliopareia'' have been lumped into ''E. paludicola'' (Dowsett and Forbes-Watson 1993). Taxonomy The fawn-breasted waxbill was formally described in 1863 by the German explorer and ornithologist Theodor von Heuglin from a specimen collected on the middle course of the Bahr el Ghazal River in South Sudan. He placed the species in the genus ''Estrilda'' (which he spelled as ''Estrelda'') and coined the binomial name ''Estrilda paludicola''. The specific epithet ''paludicola'' is Latin meaning "marsh-dweller" (from ''palus'', ''paludis'' meaning "swamp" and ''-cola'' meaning "dweller"). Six subspecies are recognised: * ''E. p. paludicola'' Heuglin, 1863 – east Central African Republic and north DR Congo to west Kenya * ''E. p. roseicrissa'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Estrilda Kandti
The black-headed waxbill (''Estrilda atricapilla'') is a common species of estrildid finch found in central Africa. It has an estimated global extent of occurrence of 620,000 km². It is found in Angola, Burundi, Cameroon, the Republic of Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Kenya, Rwanda and Uganda. The IUCN has classified the species as being of least concern. The eastern subspecies In biological classification, subspecies is a rank below species, used for populations that live in different areas and vary in size, shape, or other physical characteristics (morphology), but that can successfully interbreed. Not all species ... ''E. a. kandti'' is sometimes treated as a separate species, Kandt's waxbill. References External linksBirdLife International species factsheet black-headed waxbill Birds of Central Africa black-headed waxbill {{Estrildidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Orange-cheeked Waxbill
The orange-cheeked waxbill (''Estrilda melpoda'') is a common species of estrildid finch native to western and central Africa, with an estimated global extent of occurrence of 3,600,000 km2. Behavior The orange-cheeked waxbill lives in small family parties or flocks of thirty of more individuals. Their high-pitched ''peeps'' are the best clue of their presence. Like most estridids, they are very acrobatic in their movements on twigs and grass stems, "climbing" up and down verticals and hanging upside down while feeding. Males usually have brighter orange patches on the abdomen. Diet They feed on tiny grass seeds, which they collect from the ground or, more often, directly from grass panicles. They hang on the stems and harvest the ripe or green seeds, sometimes while hanging upside down. Small insects such as termites, aphids, and gnats are taken during the breeding season. Reproduction This species prefers to nest close to or directly on the ground in tangled clumps of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Black-headed Waxbill (Estrilda Atricapilla)
The black-headed waxbill (''Estrilda atricapilla'') is a common species of estrildid finch found in central Africa. It has an estimated global extent of occurrence of 620,000 km². It is found in Angola, Burundi, Cameroon, the Republic of Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Kenya, Rwanda and Uganda. The IUCN has classified the species as being of least concern. The eastern subspecies In biological classification, subspecies is a rank below species, used for populations that live in different areas and vary in size, shape, or other physical characteristics (morphology), but that can successfully interbreed. Not all species ... ''E. a. kandti'' is sometimes treated as a separate species, Kandt's waxbill. References External linksBirdLife International species factsheet black-headed waxbill Birds of Central Africa black-headed waxbill {{Estrildidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Black-headed Waxbill
The black-headed waxbill (''Estrilda atricapilla'') is a common species of estrildid finch found in central Africa. It has an estimated global extent of occurrence of 620,000 km². It is found in Angola, Burundi, Cameroon, the Republic of Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Kenya, Rwanda and Uganda. The IUCN has classified the species as being of least concern. The eastern subspecies In biological classification, subspecies is a rank below species, used for populations that live in different areas and vary in size, shape, or other physical characteristics (morphology), but that can successfully interbreed. Not all species ... ''E. a. kandti'' is sometimes treated as a separate species, Kandt's waxbill. References External linksBirdLife International species factsheet black-headed waxbill Birds of Central Africa black-headed waxbill {{Estrildidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kandt's Waxbill
Kandt's waxbill (''Estrilda kandti'') is a species of estrildid finch found in central Africa. It is sometimes considered conspecific with the black-headed waxbill The black-headed waxbill (''Estrilda atricapilla'') is a common species of estrildid finch found in central Africa. It has an estimated global extent of occurrence of 620,000 km². It is found in Angola, Burundi, Cameroon, the Republic of .... References *Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, B.L. Sullivan, C. L. Wood, and D. Roberson. 2012. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.7. Downloaded fro Estrilda, Kandt's waxbill Birds of Central Africa Kandt's waxbill {{Estrildidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
