Esfarayen County
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Esfarayen County
Esfarayen County ( fa, شهرستان اسفراین) is located in North Khorasan province, Iran. The capital of the county is Esfarayen. At the 2006 census, the county's population was 119,152, in 30,307 households. Retrieved 7 November 2022 The following census in 2011 counted 127,012 people, in 35,903 households. At the 2016 census, the county's population was 120,513, in 36,519 households. Ethnography Esfarayen is the most important Persian-speaking town and locality of far northwestern Khurasan. The surrounding mountains and deserts have become totally Kurdish and Turkmen in their ethnicity and language. It was only Esfarayen that resisted the flood of violence that swept away the ancient and sedentary Persian speaking farmers and town folks of northern Khurasan, starting with the Mongol invasion, coming of the destructive tribes, and finally the massive murder and depopulation of northern Khurasan in the 18th and 19th centuries in the hands of Turkmen raiders and slave ...
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Flag Of Iran
The national flag of the Iran, Islamic Republic of Iran ( fa, پرچم ایران, Parčam-e Irân, ), also known as the Tricolour, tricolor ( fa, پرچم سه‌رنگ ایران, Parčam-e se rang-e Irân, link=no, ), is a tricolour (flag), tricolour comprising equal horizontal bands of green, white and red with the emblem of Iran, national emblem ("Allah") in red centred on the white band and the takbir written 11 times each in the Kufic script in white, at the bottom of the green and the top of the red band. After the Iranian Revolution of 1979, the present-day flag was adopted on 29 July 1980. Many Iranian diaspora, Iranian exiles opposed to the Iranian government use alternate flags, including the tricolor flag with the Lion and Sun at the center, or the tricolor without additional emblems. Flag description Emblem The parliament of Iran, per the 1980 constitution, changed the flag and seal of state insofar as the Lion and Sun were replaced by the red Emblem of Iran ...
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Khiva
Khiva ( uz, Xiva/, خىۋا; fa, خیوه, ; alternative or historical names include ''Kheeva'', ''Khorasam'', ''Khoresm'', ''Khwarezm'', ''Khwarizm'', ''Khwarazm'', ''Chorezm'', ar, خوارزم and fa, خوارزم) is a district-level city of approximately 93,000 people in Xorazm Region, Uzbekistan. According to archaeological data, the city was established around 1500 years ago. It is the former capital of Khwarezmia, the Khanate of Khiva, and the Khorezm People's Soviet Republic. Itchan Kala in Khiva was the first site in Uzbekistan to be inscribed in the World Heritage List (1991). The astronomer, historian and polymath, Al-Biruni (973–1048 CE) was born in either Khiva or the nearby city of Kath. Etymology The origin of the name Khiva is unknown, but many contradictory stories have been told to explain it. A traditional story attributes the name to one of the sons of the prophet Noah: "It is said that Shem, after the flood, he found himself wandering in the deser ...
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Safiabad, North Khorasan
Safiabad ( fa, صفی‌آباد, also Romanized as Safīābād) is a city in Bam and Safiabad District, in Esfarayen County, North Khorasan Province of Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni .... At the 2006 census its population was 3,047, in 885 families. References Populated places in Esfarayen County Cities in North Khorasan Province {{Esfarayen-geo-stub ...
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Safiabad Rural District
Safiabad Rural District ( fa, دهستان صفي آباد) is a rural district (''dehestan'') in Bam and Safiabad District, Esfarayen County, North Khorasan Province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni .... At the 2006 census, its population was 7,683, in 1,882 families. The rural district has 23 villages. References Rural Districts of North Khorasan Province Esfarayen County {{Esfarayen-geo-stub ...
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Bam Rural District
Bam Rural District ( fa, دهستان بام) is a rural district (''dehestan'') in Bam and Safiabad District, Esfarayen County, North Khorasan Province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni .... At the 2006 census, its population was 9,041, in 2,595 families. The rural district has 25 villages. References Rural Districts of North Khorasan Province Esfarayen County {{Esfarayen-geo-stub ...
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Ruin Rural District
Ruin Rural District ( fa, دهستان روئين) is a rural district (''dehestan'') in the Central District of Esfarayen County, North Khorasan Province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni .... At the 2006 census, its population was 15,810, in 3,849 families. The rural district has 25 villages. References Rural Districts of North Khorasan Province Esfarayen County {{Esfarayen-geo-stub ...
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Rezqabad Rural District
Zorqabad Rural District ( fa, دهستان زرق آباد) is a rural district (''dehestan'') in the Central District of Esfarayen County, North Khorasan Province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni .... At the 2006 census, its population was 6,831, in 1,686 families. The rural district has 27 villages. References Rural Districts of North Khorasan Province Esfarayen County {{Esfarayen-geo-stub ...
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Milanlu Rural District
Milanlu Rural District ( fa, دهستان ميلانلو) is a rural district (''dehestan'') in the Central District of Esfarayen County, North Khorasan Province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni .... At the 2006 census, its population was 3,936, in 891 families. The rural district has the following villages: Anushirvan, Barastu, Bidvaz, Dar Parchin-e a Olya, Dar Parchin-e Sofla, Ganjdan, Hasanaba, Hesar-e Kazimabad, Jan Ahmadi, Kalateh-ye Habib, Kalateh-ye Pialeh, Karimabad-e Olya, Ordaghan, Parkanlu. References Rural Districts of North Khorasan Province Esfarayen County {{Esfarayen-geo-stub ...
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Daman Kuh Rural District
Daman Kuh Rural District ( fa, دهستان دامن كوه) is a rural district (''dehestan'') in the Central District of Esfarayen County, North Khorasan Province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni .... At the 2006 census, its population was 7,887, in 1,825 families. The rural district has 15 villages. References Rural Districts of North Khorasan Province Esfarayen County {{Esfarayen-geo-stub ...
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Azari Rural District
Azari Rural District ( fa, دهستان آذری) is a rural district (''dehestan'') in the Central District of Esfarayen County, North Khorasan Province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni .... At the 2006 census, its population was 13,596, in 3,318 families. The rural district has 28 villages. References Rural Districts of North Khorasan Province Esfarayen County {{Esfarayen-geo-stub ...
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Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan ( or ; tk, Türkmenistan / Түркменистан, ) is a country located in Central Asia, bordered by Kazakhstan to the northwest, Uzbekistan to the north, east and northeast, Afghanistan to the southeast, Iran to the south and southwest and the Caspian Sea to the west. Ashgabat is the capital and largest city. The population is about 6 million, the lowest of the Central Asian republics, and Turkmenistan is one of the most sparsely populated nations in Asia. Turkmenistan has long served as a thoroughfare for other nations and cultures. Merv is one of the oldest oasis-cities in Central Asia, and was once the biggest city in the world. It was also one of the great cities of the Islamic world and an important stop on the Silk Road. Annexed by the Russian Empire in 1881, Turkmenistan figured prominently in the anti-Bolshevik movement in Central Asia. In 1925, Turkmenistan became a constituent republic of the Soviet Union, the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Repu ...
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Kashgar
Kashgar ( ug, قەشقەر, Qeshqer) or Kashi ( zh, c=喀什) is an oasis city in the Tarim Basin region of Southern Xinjiang. It is one of the westernmost cities of China, near the border with Afghanistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Pakistan. With a population of over 500,000, Kashgar has served as a trading post and strategically important city on the Silk Road between China, the Middle East and Europe for over 2,000 years, making it one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the World. At the convergence point of widely varying cultures and empires, Kashgar has been under the rule of the Chinese, Turkic, Mongol and Tibetan empires. The city has also been the site of a number of battles between various groups of people on the steppes. Now administered as a county-level unit, Kashgar is the administrative center of Kashgar Prefecture, which has an area of and a population of approximately 4 million as of 2010. The city itself has a population of 506,640, and its ...
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