Eryxia Cinerascens
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Eryxia Cinerascens
''Eryxia cinerascens'' is a species of leaf beetle from Senegal, described by Léon Fairmaire in 1894. It was originally described as a species of the genus '' Syagrus''. It was transferred to the genus ''Eryxia ''Eryxia'' is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. It is distributed in Africa and Western Asia. Species Subgenus ''Eryxia'' Joseph Sugar Baly, Baly, 1865: * ''Eryxia annobioides'' Escalera, 1914 * ''Eryxia baikiei'' Joseph Sugar ...'' in 2023, based on the original description and Fairmaire's statement that the species resembles '' Eryxia holosericea''. References Eumolpinae Insects of West Africa Beetles of Africa Beetles described in 1894 Taxa named by Léon Fairmaire {{Eumolpinae-stub ...
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Léon Fairmaire
Léon Marc Herminie Fairmaire (29 June 1820 – 1 April 1906) was a French entomologist. A specialist in Coleoptera he assembled an immense collection comparable with that of Pierre François Marie Auguste Dejean (1780-1845). This is in the Muséum national d'histoire naturelle The French National Museum of Natural History, known in French as the ' (abbreviation MNHN), is the national natural history museum of France and a ' of higher education part of Sorbonne Universities. The main museum, with four galleries, is loc .... Fairmaire wrote 450 scientific papers and other publications relating to Coleoptera ( partial list of papers in Wikispecies). He also worked on Hemiptera. External links * Scarab WorkersBDH
Histoire Naturelle de France Hemipteres Musée Scolaire Deyrolle (1884).Scan
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Leaf Beetle
The insects of the beetle family Chrysomelidae are commonly known as leaf beetles, and include over 37,000 (and probably at least 50,000) species in more than 2,500 genera, making up one of the largest and most commonly encountered of all beetle families. Numerous subfamilies are recognized, but the precise taxonomy and systematics are likely to change with ongoing research. Leaf beetles are partially recognizable by their tarsal formula, which appears to be 4-4-4, but is actually 5-5-5 as the fourth tarsal segment is very small and hidden by the third. As with many taxa, no single character defines the Chrysomelidae; instead, the family is delineated by a set of characters. Some lineages are only distinguished with difficulty from longhorn beetles (family Cerambycidae), namely by the antennae not arising from frontal tubercles. Adult and larval leaf beetles feed on all sorts of plant tissue, and all species are fully herbivorous. Many are serious pests of cultivated plants, f ...
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Senegal
Senegal,; Wolof: ''Senegaal''; Pulaar: 𞤅𞤫𞤲𞤫𞤺𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭 (Senegaali); Arabic: السنغال ''As-Sinighal'') officially the Republic of Senegal,; Wolof: ''Réewum Senegaal''; Pulaar : 𞤈𞤫𞤲𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤣𞤭 𞤅𞤫𞤲𞤫𞤺𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭 (Renndaandi Senegaali); Arabic: جمهورية السنغال ''Jumhuriat As-Sinighal'') is a country in West Africa, on the Atlantic Ocean coastline. Senegal is bordered by Mauritania to the north, Mali to the east, Guinea to the southeast and Guinea-Bissau to the southwest. Senegal nearly surrounds the Gambia, a country occupying a narrow sliver of land along the banks of the Gambia River, which separates Senegal's southern region of Casamance from the rest of the country. Senegal also shares a maritime border with Cape Verde. Senegal's economic and political capital is Dakar. Senegal is notably the westernmost country in the mainland of the Old World, or Afro-Eurasia. It owes its name to the ...
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Species Description
A species description is a formal description of a newly discovered species, usually in the form of a scientific paper. Its purpose is to give a clear description of a new species of organism and explain how it differs from species that have been described previously or are related. In order for species to be validly described, they need to follow guidelines established over time. Zoological naming requires adherence to the ICZN code, plants, the ICN, viruses ICTV, and so on. The species description often contains photographs or other illustrations of type material along with a note on where they are deposited. The publication in which the species is described gives the new species a formal scientific name. Some 1.9 million species have been identified and described, out of some 8.7 million that may actually exist. Millions more have become extinct throughout the existence of life on Earth. Naming process A name of a new species becomes valid (available in zo ...
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Syagrus (beetle)
''Syagrus'' is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. They are known from the mainland of Africa as well as Madagascar. They are often attracted by plants in the family Malvaceae; '' Syagrus rugifrons'' and '' Syagrus calcaratus'' are pests of cotton. The larvae of ''Syagrus calcaratus'' attack the roots of the plant and cause it to wilt. According to Brian J. Selman (1965), ''Syagrus'' is probably restricted to the mainland of Africa. The ''Syagrus'' species described from Madagascar may actually belong to '' Pheloticus''. Species Species of ''Syagrus'' include the following: † described from Madagascar, may belong to '' Pheloticus'' Species moved to ''Afroeurydemus'': * ''Syagrus apicicornis'' Lefèvre, 1891 * ''Syagrus atricollis'' Pic, 1940 * ''Syagrus atricolor'' Pic, 1940 * ''Syagrus brunneopunctatus'' Pic, 1941 * ''Syagrus cribricollis'' Pic, 1939 * ''Syagrus diversepunctatus'' Pic, 1940 * ''Syagrus holasi'' Pic, 1953 * ''Syagrus nigrosign ...
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Eryxia
''Eryxia'' is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. It is distributed in Africa and Western Asia. Species Subgenus ''Eryxia'' Joseph Sugar Baly, Baly, 1865: * ''Eryxia annobioides'' Escalera, 1914 * ''Eryxia baikiei'' Joseph Sugar Baly, Baly, 1865 * ''Eryxia cinerascens'' (Léon Fairmaire, Fairmaire, 1894) * ''Eryxia confusa'' Selman, 1972 * ''Eryxia dentipes'' Maurice Pic, Pic, 1940 * ''Eryxia gracilipes'' Édouard Lefèvre, Lefèvre, 1890 * ''Eryxia holosericea'' (Johann Christoph Friedrich Klug, Klug, 1835) * ''Eryxia lineaticollis'' Maurice Pic, Pic, 1938 * ''Eryxia major'' Burgeon, 1941 * ''Eryxia ritchiei'' Bryant, 1933 * ''Eryxia subtessellata'' Maurice Pic, Pic, 1938 Subgenus ''Azerberyxia'' Romantsov & Moseyko, 2020 * ''Eryxia serratotibialis'' Romantsov & Moseyko, 2020 Species moved to ''Colasposoma'': * ''Eryxia coracina'' Lopatin, 1996 * ''Eryxia grandis'' Édouard Lefèvre, Lefèvre, 1890 * ''Eryxia socotrana'' Charles Joseph Gahan, Gahan, 1903 Specie ...
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Eryxia Holosericea
''Eryxia holosericea'' is a species of leaf beetle. It is distributed in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Yemen, Mali, Senegal, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo and Ivory Coast Ivory Coast, also known as Côte d'Ivoire, officially the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire, is a country on the southern coast of West Africa. Its capital is Yamoussoukro, in the centre of the country, while its largest city and economic centre is .... It was described by the German entomologist Johann Christoph Friedrich Klug in 1835. References Eumolpinae Beetles of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Insects of the Arabian Peninsula Insects of West Africa Insects of Gabon Insects of the Republic of the Congo Beetles described in 1835 {{Eumolpinae-stub ...
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Eumolpinae
The Eumolpinae are a subfamily of the leaf beetles, or Chrysomelidae. It is one of the largest subfamilies of leaf beetles, including more than 500 genera and 7000 species. They are oval, and convex in form, and measure up to 10 mm in size. Typical coloration for this subfamily of beetles ranges from bright yellow to dark red. Many species are iridescent or brilliantly metallic blue or green in appearance. Description Eumolpinae can be recognized at first sight by their rounded thoraces, more or less spherical or bell-shaped, but always significantly narrower than the mesothorax as covered by the elytra. Additional features include a small head set deeply into the thorax, and usually well-developed legs. They generally resemble other Chrysomelidae, but differ in having front coxae rounded and third tarsal segment bilobed beneath. Many are metallic, or yellow and spotted. The dogbane beetle (''Chrysochus auratus''), for instance, is very attractive—iridescent blue-green wit ...
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Insects Of West Africa
Insects (from Latin ') are pancrustacean hexapod invertebrates of the class Insecta. They are the largest group within the arthropod phylum. Insects have a chitinous exoskeleton, a three-part body ( head, thorax and abdomen), three pairs of jointed legs, compound eyes and one pair of antennae. Their blood is not totally contained in vessels; some circulates in an open cavity known as the haemocoel. Insects are the most diverse group of animals; they include more than a million described species and represent more than half of all known living organisms. The total number of extant species is estimated at between six and ten million; In: potentially over 90% of the animal life forms on Earth are insects. Insects may be found in nearly all environments, although only a small number of species reside in the oceans, which are dominated by another arthropod group, crustaceans, which recent research has indicated insects are nested within. Nearly all insects hatch from eggs. ...
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Beetles Of Africa
Beetles are insects that form the order Coleoptera (), in the superorder Endopterygota. Their front pair of wings are hardened into wing-cases, elytra, distinguishing them from most other insects. The Coleoptera, with about 400,000 described species, is the largest of all orders, constituting almost 40% of described insects and 25% of all known animal life-forms; new species are discovered frequently, with estimates suggesting that there are between 0.9 and 2.1 million total species. Found in almost every habitat except the sea and the polar regions, they interact with their ecosystems in several ways: beetles often feed on plants and fungi, break down animal and plant debris, and eat other invertebrates. Some species are serious agricultural pests, such as the Colorado potato beetle, while others such as Coccinellidae (ladybirds or ladybugs) eat aphids, scale insects, thrips, and other plant-sucking insects that damage crops. Beetles typically have a particularly har ...
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Beetles Described In 1894
Beetles are insects that form the order Coleoptera (), in the superorder Endopterygota. Their front pair of wings are hardened into wing-cases, elytra, distinguishing them from most other insects. The Coleoptera, with about 400,000 described species, is the largest of all orders, constituting almost 40% of described insects and 25% of all known animal life-forms; new species are discovered frequently, with estimates suggesting that there are between 0.9 and 2.1 million total species. Found in almost every habitat except the sea and the polar regions, they interact with their ecosystems in several ways: beetles often feed on plants and fungi, break down animal and plant debris, and eat other invertebrates. Some species are serious agricultural pests, such as the Colorado potato beetle, while others such as Coccinellidae (ladybirds or ladybugs) eat aphids, scale insects, thrips, and other plant-sucking insects that damage crops. Beetles typically have a particularly hard exosk ...
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