Eriphioidea
Eriphioidea is a superfamily of crabs, containing the six families Dairoididae, Eriphiidae, Hypothalassiidae, Menippidae, Oziidae and Platyxanthidae. They are united by a number of characters, including a marked difference in size between the left and right claws, where the larger one has a crushing tooth, and the smaller one does not, and the relative breadth of the male abdomen The abdomen (colloquially called the belly, tummy, midriff, tucky or stomach) is the part of the body between the thorax (chest) and pelvis, in humans and in other vertebrates. The abdomen is the front part of the abdominal segment of the torso. .... References External links * Crabs Arthropod superfamilies {{crab-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Eriphioidea
Eriphioidea is a superfamily of crabs, containing the six families Dairoididae, Eriphiidae, Hypothalassiidae, Menippidae, Oziidae and Platyxanthidae. They are united by a number of characters, including a marked difference in size between the left and right claws, where the larger one has a crushing tooth, and the smaller one does not, and the relative breadth of the male abdomen The abdomen (colloquially called the belly, tummy, midriff, tucky or stomach) is the part of the body between the thorax (chest) and pelvis, in humans and in other vertebrates. The abdomen is the front part of the abdominal segment of the torso. .... References External links * Crabs Arthropod superfamilies {{crab-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Crab
Crabs are decapod crustaceans of the infraorder Brachyura, which typically have a very short projecting "tail" (abdomen) ( el, βραχύς , translit=brachys = short, / = tail), usually hidden entirely under the thorax. They live in all the world's oceans, in freshwater, and on land, are generally covered with a thick exoskeleton, and have a single pair of pincers. They first appeared during the Jurassic Period. Description Crabs are generally covered with a thick exoskeleton, composed primarily of highly mineralized chitin, and armed with a pair of chelae (claws). Crabs vary in size from the pea crab, a few millimeters wide, to the Japanese spider crab, with a leg span up to . Several other groups of crustaceans with similar appearances – such as king crabs and porcelain crabs – are not true crabs, but have evolved features similar to true crabs through a process known as carcinisation. Environment Crabs are found in all of the world's oceans, as well as in fresh w ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Crabs
Crabs are decapod crustaceans of the infraorder Brachyura, which typically have a very short projecting "tail" (abdomen) ( el, βραχύς , translit=brachys = short, / = tail), usually hidden entirely under the thorax. They live in all the world's oceans, in freshwater, and on land, are generally covered with a thick exoskeleton, and have a single pair of pincers. They first appeared during the Jurassic Period. Description Crabs are generally covered with a thick exoskeleton, composed primarily of highly mineralized chitin, and armed with a pair of chelae (claws). Crabs vary in size from the pea crab, a few millimeters wide, to the Japanese spider crab, with a leg span up to . Several other groups of crustaceans with similar appearances – such as king crabs and porcelain crabs – are not true crabs, but have evolved features similar to true crabs through a process known as carcinisation. Environment Crabs are found in all of the world's oceans, as well as in fresh w ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Eriphia Verrucosa
''Eriphia verrucosa'', sometimes called the ''warty crab'' or ''yellow crab'', is a species of crab found in the Black Sea, Mediterranean Sea and eastern Atlantic Ocean from Brittany to Mauritania and the Azores. Individual crabs have been caught as far north as Cornwall. Formerly a frequent species in the Black Sea, it has decreased in numbers since the 1980s and is now listed in the Ukrainian Red Data Book of endangered species. Ecology ''E. verrucosa'' lives among stones and seaweeds in shallow water along rocky coastlines up to a depth of . It is reported to feed on bivalves, gastropods and hermit crabs, or on molluscs and polychaetes. In the Black Sea, ''E. verrucosa'' is the only native species capable of breaking into the shells of the invasive snail ''Rapana venosa'', although it is unlikely that it will present an effective biological control of the invader. The species is threatened by eutrophication and pollution. Description ''E. verrucosa'' may reach a width of and ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Eriphiidae
Eriphiidae is a family of crabs, comprising three genera: *''Eriphia ''Eriphia'' is a genus of marine Crustacean, crustaceans in the family ''Eriphiidae'', commonly known as Sea spider, sea spiders (or pycnogonids). The genus is widely distributed in the world's oceans and includes both Pelagic zone, pelagic (open ...'' Latreille, 1817 *'' Eriphides'' Rathbun, 1897 *'' Globopilumnus'' Balss, 1933 References Eriphioidea Decapod families {{crab-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Hypothalassiidae
''Hypothalassia'' is a genus of temperate and tropical deep sea crabs that are found in both Australian and Japanese waters. It comprises two species: '' Hypothalassia acerba'' Koh & Ng, 2000, and '' Hypothalassia armata'' (De Haan, 1835), both known as the champagne crab. References Eriphioidea {{crab-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Menippidae
Menippidae is a family of crabs of the order Decapoda The Decapoda or decapods (literally "ten-footed") are an order of crustaceans within the class Malacostraca, including many familiar groups, such as crabs, lobsters, crayfish, shrimp and prawns. Most decapods are scavengers. The order is esti .... Genera *'' Menippe'' De Haan, 1833 *'' Myomenippe'' Hilgendorf, 1879 *'' Pseudocarcinus'' H. Milne-Edwards, 1834 *'' Ruppellioides'' A. Milne-Edwards, 1867 *'' Sphaerozius'' Stimpson, 1858 References External links * * Eriphioidea Decapod families {{Crab-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Platyxanthidae
Platyxanthus is a family of crab Crabs are decapod crustaceans of the infraorder Brachyura, which typically have a very short projecting "tail" (abdomen) ( el, βραχύς , translit=brachys = short, / = tail), usually hidden entirely under the thorax. They live in all the ...s, containing the following genera: *'' Homalaspis'' A. Milne-Edwards, 1863 *'' Peloeus'' Eydoux & Souleyet, 1842 *'' Platyxanthus'' A. Milne-Edwards, 1863 References Eriphioidea {{Crab-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opini ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Dairoididae
''Dairoides'' is a genus of crustaceans Crustaceans (Crustacea, ) form a large, diverse arthropod taxon which includes such animals as decapods, seed shrimp, branchiopods, fish lice, krill, remipedes, isopods, barnacles, copepods, amphipods and mantis shrimp. The crustacean group ... belonging to the monotypic family Dairoididae. The species of this genus are found in Southern Africa and Pacific Ocean. Species: *'' Dairoides kusei'' *'' Dairoides margaritatus'' *'' Dairoides seafdeci'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q11842776 Decapods ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Oziidae
Oziidae is a family of crabs in the order Decapoda. There are about 7 genera and more than 30 described species in Oziidae. Genera These seven genera belong to the family Oziidae: * '' Baptozius'' Alcock, 1898 * '' Bountiana'' N.g.Davie, 2000 * '' Epixanthoides'' Balss, 1935 * '' Epixanthus'' Heller, 1861 * '' Eupilumnus'' Kossmann, 1877 * ''Lydia'' Gistel, 1848 * ''Ozius ''Ozius'' is a genus of crabs in the family Menippidae, containing the following species: *'' Ozius deplanatus'' (White, 1847) *'' Ozius granulosus'' De Man, 1879 *'' Ozius guttatus'' H. Milne-Edwards, 1834 *'' Ozius hawaiiensis'' Rathbun, 1902 ...'' Milne-Edwards, 1834 References Further reading * * * Decapods Decapod families {{decapod-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Superfamily (zoology)
In biological classification, taxonomic rank is the relative level of a group of organisms (a taxon) in an ancestral or hereditary hierarchy. A common system consists of species, genus, family, order, class, phylum, kingdom, domain. While older approaches to taxonomic classification were phenomenological, forming groups on the basis of similarities in appearance, organic structure and behaviour, methods based on genetic analysis have opened the road to cladistics. A given rank subsumes under it less general categories, that is, more specific descriptions of life forms. Above it, each rank is classified within more general categories of organisms and groups of organisms related to each other through inheritance of traits or features from common ancestors. The rank of any ''species'' and the description of its ''genus'' is ''basic''; which means that to identify a particular organism, it is usually not necessary to specify ranks other than these first two. Consider a particular ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |