Eriauchenus Mahariraensis
''Eriauchenus'' is a genus of East African assassin spiders first described by O. Pickard-Cambridge in 1881. The genus name has been incorrectly spelt "''Eriauchenius''". Species , it contained twenty species, all found on Madagascar: *''Eriauchenus andriamanelo'' Wood & Scharff, 2018 – Madagascar *''Eriauchenus andrianampoinimerina'' Wood & Scharff, 2018 – Madagascar *''Eriauchenus bourgini'' (Millot, 1948) – Madagascar *''Eriauchenus fisheri'' (Lotz, 2003) – Madagascar *''Eriauchenus goodmani'' Wood & Scharff, 2018 – Madagascar *''Eriauchenus harveyi'' Wood & Scharff, 2018 – Madagascar *'' Eriauchenus lukemacaulayi'' Wood & Scharff, 2018 – Madagascar *'' Eriauchenus mahariraensis'' (Lotz, 2003) – Madagascar *''Eriauchenus milajaneae'' Wood & Scharff, 2018 – Madagascar *''Eriauchenus milloti'' Wood & Scharff, 2018 – Madagascar *''Eriauchenus pauliani'' (Legendre, 1970) – Madagascar *''Eriauchenus rafohy'' Wood & Scharff, 2018 – Madagascar *''Eriauchenus ra ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Octavius Pickard-Cambridge
Octavius Pickard-Cambridge Fellow of the Royal Society, FRS (3 November 1828 – 9 March 1917) was an England, English clergyman and zoologist. He was a keen arachnologist who described and named more than 900 species of spider. Life and work Pickard-Cambridge was born in Bloxworth rectory, Dorset, the fifth son of Rev. George Pickard, rector and squire of Bloxworth: the family changed its name to Pickard-Cambridge in 1848 after receiving the property left behind by a relative, Charles Owen Cambridge, of Whitminster House in Gloucestershire. Octavius was tutored at home by the poet William Barnes, after failing to receive admission to Winchester College. He also learned to play the violin from Sidney Smith. He then studied law in London before theology at the Durham University, University of Durham. He was very active and made many friends in this period. He served as steward at steeplechases and presided over the college choral society. In 1857 he presented the Pickard-Camb ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Eriauchenus Milloti
''Eriauchenus milloti'' is a species of spider in the family Archaeidae. It is endemic to Madagascar. Taxonomy The holotype A holotype is a single physical example (or illustration) of an organism, known to have been used when the species (or lower-ranked taxon) was formally described. It is either the single such physical example (or illustration) or one of several ... was collected in the Parc National Andohahela. The specific mane commemorates Dr. Jacques Millot. The genus name has also been incorrectly spelt "''Eriauchenius''". Habitat and distribution The spider is found in primary rainforest. References Archaeidae Spiders described in 2018 {{Archaeidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Endemic Fauna Of Madagascar
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, the Cape sugarbird is found exclusively in southwestern South Africa and is therefore said to be ''endemic'' to that particular part of the world. An endemic species can be also be referred to as an ''endemism'' or in scientific literature as an ''endemite''. For example '' Cytisus aeolicus'' is an endemite of the Italian flora. '' Adzharia renschi'' was once believed to be an endemite of the Caucasus, but it was later discovered to be a non-indigenous species from South America belonging to a different genus. The extreme opposite of an endemic species is one with a cosmopolitan distribution, having a global or widespread range. A rare alternative term for a species that is endemic is "precinctive", which applies to s ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This ''Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image:Che ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Eriauchenus Zirafy
''Eriauchenus zirafy'' is a species of spider in the family Archaeidae. It is endemic to Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa .... The genus name has also been incorrectly spelt "''Eriauchenius''". References Archaeidae Spiders described in 2018 {{Archaeidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Eriauchenus Wunderlichi
''Eriauchenus wunderlichi'' is a species of spider in the family Archaeidae. It is endemic to Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa .... The genus name has also been incorrectly spelt "''Eriauchenius''". References Archaeidae Spiders described in 2018 {{Archaeidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types. [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Eriauchenus Sama
''Eriauchenus sama'' is a species of spider in the family Archaeidae. It is endemic to Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa .... The genus name has also been incorrectly spelt "''Eriauchenius''". References Archaeidae Spiders described in 2018 {{Archaeidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Eriauchenus Rixi
''Eriauchenus rixi'' is a species of spider in the family Archaeidae. It is endemic to Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa .... The genus name has also been incorrectly spelt "''Eriauchenius''". References Archaeidae Spiders described in 2018 {{Archaeidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Eriauchenus Ratsirarsoni
''Eriauchenus ratsirarsoni'' is a species of spider in the family Archaeidae first described by Wood and Schraff in 2018. It is endemic to Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa .... The genus name has also been incorrectly spelt "''Eriauchenius''". References Archaeidae Spiders described in 2018 {{Archaeidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Eriauchenus Rangita
''Eriauchenus rangita'' is a species of spider in the family Archaeidae. It is endemic to Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa .... The genus name has also been incorrectly spelt "''Eriauchenius''". References Archaeidae Spiders described in 2018 {{Archaeidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Eriauchenus Ranavalona
''Eriauchenus ranavalona'' is a species of spider in the family Archaeidae. It is endemic to Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa .... The genus name has also been incorrectly spelt "''Eriauchenius''". References Archaeidae Spiders described in 2018 {{Archaeidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |