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Eratoidae
Eratoidae is a family of predatory sea snails, marine gastropods included in the superfamily Cypraeoidea .MolluscaBase (2018). Eratoidae Gill, 1871. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=23036 on 2018-07-18 Genera * '' Alaerato'' C. N. Cate, 1977 * '' Archierato'' Schilder, 1933 † * '' Bellerato'' Maxwell, 1992 † * '' Cypraeerato'' Schilder, 1933 * ''Erato In Greek mythology, Erato (; grc, Ἐρατώ) is one of the Greek Muses, which were inspirational goddesses of literature, science, and the arts. The name would mean "desired" or "lovely", if derived from the same root as Eros, as Apollonius o ...'' Risso, 1826 * '' Eratoena'' Iredale, 1935 * '' Eratopsis'' R. Hoernes, 1880 * '' Hespererato'' Schilder, 1933 * '' Lachryma'' Gray, 1832 * '' Notoficula'' Thiele, 1917 * '' Praealaerato'' Fehse, 2018 † * '' Proterato'' Schilder, 1927 * '' Sulcerato'' Finlay, 1930 ;Synonyms: * Subfamily Eratoinae Gill, ...
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Eratoidae
Eratoidae is a family of predatory sea snails, marine gastropods included in the superfamily Cypraeoidea .MolluscaBase (2018). Eratoidae Gill, 1871. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=23036 on 2018-07-18 Genera * '' Alaerato'' C. N. Cate, 1977 * '' Archierato'' Schilder, 1933 † * '' Bellerato'' Maxwell, 1992 † * '' Cypraeerato'' Schilder, 1933 * ''Erato In Greek mythology, Erato (; grc, Ἐρατώ) is one of the Greek Muses, which were inspirational goddesses of literature, science, and the arts. The name would mean "desired" or "lovely", if derived from the same root as Eros, as Apollonius o ...'' Risso, 1826 * '' Eratoena'' Iredale, 1935 * '' Eratopsis'' R. Hoernes, 1880 * '' Hespererato'' Schilder, 1933 * '' Lachryma'' Gray, 1832 * '' Notoficula'' Thiele, 1917 * '' Praealaerato'' Fehse, 2018 † * '' Proterato'' Schilder, 1927 * '' Sulcerato'' Finlay, 1930 ;Synonyms: * Subfamily Eratoinae Gill, ...
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Cypraeerato
''Cypraeerato'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Eratoidae Eratoidae is a family of predatory sea snails, marine gastropods included in the superfamily Cypraeoidea .MolluscaBase (2018). Eratoidae Gill, 1871. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=t ....MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Cypraeerato Schilder, 1933. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=596847 on 2020-10-06 Nomenclature Under ICZN Art. 13.1, the name ''Cypraeerato'' is not available from Schilder (1932), who fixed a type species, but did not provide a description. Species Species within the genus ''Cypraeerato'' include : * '' Cypraeerato bimaculata'' (Tate, 1878) * '' Cypraeerato boucheti'' (Drivas & Jay, 1986) * '' Cypraeerato geralia'' (C. N. Cate, 1977) * '' Cypraeerato margarita'' Fehse, 2018 * '' Cypraeerato nitida'' Fehse, 2018 * '' Cy ...
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Archierato
''Archierato'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Eratoidae, the false cowries or trivias.MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Archierato Schilder, 1933. Accessed through: World Register of Marine * † At: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=828150 on 2022-07-12 Nomenclature The name ''Archierato'' is not available from Schilder (1932), who did not provide a diagnosis. Species * † ''Archierato accola'' (Laws, 1935) * † '' Archierato antiqua'' (P. Marshall, 1919) * † '' Archierato antonioi'' Fehse & Villacampa, 2018 * † ''Archierato aucklandica'' (Dell, 1950) * † '' Archierato chipolana'' (Maury, 1910) * '' Archierato columbella'' (Menke, 1847) * † '' Archierato dalli'' (Morretes, 1941) * † ''Archierato domingensis'' (Maury, 1917) * ''Archierato galapagensis'' (Schilder, 1933) * ''Archierato guadeloupensis'' Fehse & Simone, 2020 * ''Archierato janae'' Fehse & Simone, 2020 * ''Archierato martinicensis' ...
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Sulcerato
''Sulcerato'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Eratoidae, the false cowries or trivias and allies.MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Sulcerato Finlay, 1930. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=596967 on 2022-07-12 Species * '' Sulcerato haplochila'' (Melvill & Standen, 1903) * † '' Sulcerato illota'' (Tate, 1890) * '' Sulcerato pagoboi'' (T. Cossignani & V. Cossignani, 1997) * '' Sulcerato pellucida'' (Reeve, 1865) * '' Sulcerato rapa'' Fehse, 2020 * '' Sulcerato recondita'' (Melvill & Standen, 1903) * '' Sulcerato tomlini'' (Schilder, 1933) ;Synonyms: * ''Sulcerato galapagensis'' (F. Schilder, 1933): synonym of ''Archierato galapagensis ''Archierato galapagensis'' is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eratoidae Eratoidae is a family of predatory sea snails, marine gastropods included in the superfamily Cypraeoidea .Mo ...
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Proterato
''Proterato'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Eratoidae, the false cowries or trivias and allies. Species Species within the genus ''Proterato'' include: * † '' Proterato awamoana'' Schilder, 1933 * '' Proterato denticulata'' (Pritchard & Gatliff, 1901) * † '' Proterato dubia'' (Hutton, 1873) * '' Proterato hindlei'' (Ladd, 1977) * '' Proterato lachryma'' (Gray, 1832) * † '' Proterato neozelanica'' (Suter, 1917) * † '' Proterato pliocenica'' C. A. Fleming, 1943 * '' Proterato pulcherrima'' Fehse, 2015 * '' Proterato renkerorum'' Fehse, 2015 * † '' Proterato waiauensis'' (Laws, 1935) ;Synonymized species : * ''Proterato bimaculata'' (Tate, 1878): synonym of '' Cypraeerato bimaculata'' (Tate, 1878) * ''Proterato boucheti'' Drivas & Jay, 1986: synonym of '' Cypraeerato boucheti'' (Drivas & Jay, 1986) (original combination) * ''Proterato callosa'' (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850): synonym of '' Hespererato scabriuscula'' (Gray, 1832) * ...
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Notoficula
''Notoficula'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Eratoidae Eratoidae is a family of predatory sea snails, marine gastropods included in the superfamily Cypraeoidea .MolluscaBase (2018). Eratoidae Gill, 1871. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=t .... Species Species within the genus ''Notoficula'' include: * '' Notoficula bouveti'' ( Thiele, 1912) * '' Notoficula otagoensis'' Dell, 1962 * '' Notoficula signeyensis'' Oliver, 1983 ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Notoficula problematica'' Powell, 1951: synonym of '' Parficulina problematica''(Powell, 1951) References * Oliver, P.G. (1983). Notoficula Thiele, a neotenous genus of eratoid gastropod from Antarctica. Br. Antarct. Surv. Bull 61: 1-6 External links {{Taxonbar, from=Q10801771 Eratoidae Gastropod genera ...
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Hespererato
''Hespererato'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Eratoidae, the false cowries or trivias. Species Species within the genus ''Hespererato'' include: * † '' Hespererato ampulla'' (Deshayes, 1835) * † '' Hespererato emmonsi'' (Whitfield, 1894) * † '' Hespererato marqueti'' Fehse & Landau, 2002 * '' Hespererato nanhaiensis'' Ma, 1994 * '' Hespererato rubra'' Fehse, 2016 * '' Hespererato scabriuscula'' ( Sowerby, 1832) * '' Hespererato vitellina'' (Hinds, 1844) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Hespererato columbella'' ( Menke, 1847): synonym of '' Archierato columbella'' (Menke, 1847) * ''Hespererato galapagensis'' Schilder, 1933: synonym of ''Archierato galapagensis'' (Schilder, 1933) * ''Hespererato marginata'' (Mörch, 1860): synonym of '' Archierato columbella'' (Menke, 1847) * ''Hespererato martinicensis'' Schilder, 1933: synonym of ''Archierato martinicensis'' (Schilder, 1933) * ''Hespererato maugeriae'' (Gray, 1832): synonym of ...
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Eratoena
''Eratoena'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Eratoidae.Bouchet, P. (2010). Eratoena Iredale, 1935. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=517272 on 2011-01-21 Species Species within the genus ''Eratoena'' include : *'' Eratoena capensis'' (Schilder, 1933) *'' Eratoena corrugata'' (Hinds, 1844) *'' Eratoena gourgueti'' Fehse, 2010 * '' Eratoena gemma'' (Bavay, 1917) *'' Eratoena grata'' (T. Cossignani & V. Cossignani, 1997) * '' Eratoena moolenbeeki'' Fehse, 2018 *'' Eratoena nana'' (Sowerby, 1859) * '' Eratoena rosadoi'' Fehse, 2013 * '' Eratoena sandwichensis'' (G. B. Sowerby II, 1859) *'' Eratoena schmeltziana'' (Crosse, 1867) *'' Eratoena septentrionalis'' (Cate, 1977) *'' Eratoena smithi'' (Schilder, 1933) *'' Eratoena sulcifera'' (Gray Grey (more common in British English) or gray (more common in American English) is an intermediate color between black and whi ...
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Erato (gastropod)
''Erato'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Eratoidae, the trivias and allies.Rosenberg, G.; Gofas, S. (2012). Erato Risso, 1826. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137953 on 2012-07-09 The genus name is taken from the name of the Greek muse Erato. Species Species within the genus ''Erato'' include: * '' Erato albescens'' Dall, 1905 - whitish erato * † '' Erato andecavica'' Schilder, 1933 * † '' Erato aquitanica'' F. A. Schilder, 1932 * † '' Erato britannica'' Schilder, 1933 * † '' Erato clifdenensis'' Laws, 1935 * † '' Erato cooperi'' Fehse & Landau, 2002 * † '' Erato crassa'' Fehse, 2020 * † '' Erato cypraeola'' (Brocchi, 1814) * † '' Erato fragilis'' Fehse, 2020 * † '' Erato incrassata'' Coppi, 1876 * † '' Erato italica'' F. A. Schilder, 1932 * † '' Erato kimakowiczi'' O. Boettger, 1884 * † '' Erato laevilabiata'' Sacco, 1894 * ...
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Cypraeoidea
Cypraeoidea, the cowries and cowry allies, is a superfamily of sea snails, marine gastropods included in the clade Littorinimorpha. This superfamily had been called Cypraeacea and was named by Rafinesque in 1815.MolluscaBase (2018). Cypraeoidea Rafinesque, 1815. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=14774 on 2018-07-18 Shell description This superfamily of sea snails have adult shells which do not look like typical gastropod shells because the spire of the shell is not visible in adults, instead the shells are: often quite rounded in shape, varying from globular to elongate, and with a long, very narrow, aperture which is sometimes toothed. The snails in these families have no operculum. The shells of almost every species in this superfamily are very smooth and shiny, and this is because in the living animal, the shell is nearly always fully covered with the mantle. The largest known fossil cowry was ''G ...
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Predatory
Predation is a biological interaction where one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common feeding behaviours that includes parasitism and micropredation (which usually do not kill the host) and parasitoidism (which always does, eventually). It is distinct from scavenging on dead prey, though many predators also scavenge; it overlaps with herbivory, as seed predators and destructive frugivores are predators. Predators may actively search for or pursue prey or wait for it, often concealed. When prey is detected, the predator assesses whether to attack it. This may involve ambush or pursuit predation, sometimes after stalking the prey. If the attack is successful, the predator kills the prey, removes any inedible parts like the shell or spines, and eats it. Predators are adapted and often highly specialized for hunting, with acute senses such as vision, hearing, or smell. Many predatory animals, both vertebrate an ...
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