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Emanoil C
Emanoil is a Romanian-language masculine given name, and may refer to: *Emanoil Bacaloglu (1830–1891), Wallachian and Romanian mathematician, physicist, chemist, scubadiver, etc. * Emanoil Badoi (born 1975), Romanian football full back * Emanoil Bârzotescu (1888–1968), Romanian Major-General during World War II * Emanoil Bucuța (1887–1946), Romanian prose writer and poet * Emanoil Catelli (1883–1943), Moldovan politician * Emanoil Costache Epureanu (1823–1880), twice the Prime Minister of Romania * Emanoil Ion Florescu (1819–1893), Romanian army general, Prime Minister of Romania for a short time in 1876 and 1891 * Emanoil Gojdu (1802–1870), Romanian lawyer in the Austrian Empire * Emanoil Hasoti (born 1932), Romanian football forward *Emanoil Ionescu (1887–1949), Romanian General during World War II and commander of the Romanian Air Force's Corpul I Aerian * Emanoil Porumbaru (1845–1921), Romanian politician, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Romania 1914–1916 * E ...
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Romanian-language
Romanian (obsolete spellings: Rumanian or Roumanian; autonym: ''limba română'' , or ''românește'', ) is the official and main language of Romania and the Republic of Moldova. As a minority language it is spoken by stable communities in the countries surrounding Romania (Bulgaria, Hungary, Serbia, and Ukraine), and by the large Romanian diaspora. In total, it is spoken by 28–29 million people as an L1+ L2, of whom 23–24 millions are native speakers. In Europe, Romanian is rated as a medium level language, occupying the tenth position among thirty-seven official languages. Romanian is part of the Eastern Romance sub-branch of Romance languages, a linguistic group that evolved from several dialects of Vulgar Latin which separated from the Western Romance languages in the course of the period from the 5th to the 8th centuries. To distinguish it within the Eastern Romance languages, in comparative linguistics it is called ''Daco-Romanian'' as opposed to its closest rela ...
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Emanoil Bacaloglu
Emanoil Bacaloglu (; – 30 August 1891) was a Wallachian and Romanian mathematician, physicist and chemist. Born in Bucharest and of Greek origin, he studied physics and mathematics in Paris and Leipzig, later becoming a professor at the University of Bucharest and, in 1879, a member of the Romanian Academy. Considered to be the founder of many scientific and technological fields in Romania (and aiding in the creation of the Romanian Athenaeum), Bacaloglu was also an accomplished scientist. He helped create Romanian-language terminology in his fields and was one of the principal founders of the Society of Physical Sciences in 1890. He was also a participant in the 1848 Wallachian revolution. He is known for the "Bacaloglu pseudosphere". This is a surface of revolution for which the "Bacaloglu curvature" is constant. Main works * ''Elemente de fizică'', 2nd ed., București, (1888). * ''Elemente de algebră'', 2nd ed., București, (1870). References * Florica Câmpan, "La p ...
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Emanoil Badoi
Emanoil is a Romanian-language masculine given name, and may refer to: *Emanoil Bacaloglu (1830–1891), Wallachian and Romanian mathematician, physicist, chemist, scubadiver, etc. * Emanoil Badoi (born 1975), Romanian football full back * Emanoil Bârzotescu (1888–1968), Romanian Major-General during World War II *Emanoil Bucuța (1887–1946), Romanian prose writer and poet * Emanoil Catelli (1883–1943), Moldovan politician * Emanoil Costache Epureanu (1823–1880), twice the Prime Minister of Romania * Emanoil Ion Florescu (1819–1893), Romanian army general, Prime Minister of Romania for a short time in 1876 and 1891 * Emanoil Gojdu (1802–1870), Romanian lawyer in the Austrian Empire * Emanoil Hasoti (born 1932), Romanian football forward *Emanoil Ionescu (1887–1949), Romanian General during World War II and commander of the Romanian Air Force's Corpul I Aerian * Emanoil Porumbaru (1845–1921), Romanian politician, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Romania 1914–1916 * Em ...
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Emanoil Bârzotescu
Emanoil Bârzotescu (20 October 1888 – 3 July 1968) was a Romanian major general during World War II. Bârzotescu was born in Micești village, in what was then Muscel County (now Argeș County), in southern central Romania. As a young officer he served in the Second Balkan War (1913) and in World War I (1916–1918). He served as General Officer Commanding of the 1st Division from 1 January 1940 to 1942, retiring thereafter. In February 1945 he was first recalled, then put into reserve, and finally served as General Officer Commanding the 6th Corps Area. He was put in reserve again on August 21, 1946, and re-retired on August 9, 1947. Bârzotescu was arrested in April 1946 in Sibiu and was investigated by the Ministry of Interior authorities in the fall of 1947, in the trial of Iuliu Maniu. He was arrested on June 14, 1950, and sent to forced labor camps ( Saligny, Peninsula, Midia) along the Danube–Black Sea Canal The Danube–Black Sea Canal ( ro, Canalul Dună ...
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Emanoil Bucuța
Emanoil Bucuța (born Emanoil Popescu; June 27, 1887 – October 7, 1946) was a Romanian prose writer and poet. Born in Bolintin-Deal, Giurgiu County, his parents were Ioniță Popescu, a butler, and his wife Rebeca-Elena (''née'' Bucuța). Moving to Bucharest, he graduated from Saint Sava High School in 1907, followed by a degree in Germanistics from the University of Bucharest in 1911. He made his prose publishing debut in 1903, in ''Universul ilustrat''. He worked on a doctorate at the University of Berlin in 1912 and 1913, but quit due to lack of funds. While there, he kept an intimate diary called ''Mozaic''. After 1918, he became an active promoter of cultural life in interwar Romania. He was a director at the Labor Ministry in 1922, at the Cultural Foundation in 1925 and at the Schools Department from 1931 to 1944. He served as general secretary at the Religious Affairs and Arts Ministry from 1932 to 1933, and was editor-in-chief of two magazines, ''Graiul românesc'' (1 ...
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Emanoil Catelli
Emanoil Catelli (born 25 January 1883, Zgărdeşti, Russian Empire; died 18 February 1943, Sviyazhsk, Republic of Tatarstan, USSR) was a Moldavian politician. Biography Emanoil Catelli was born on 25 January 1883 into a peasant's family from the village of Zgărdeşti, Bălți County. He was the second child of twelve in the family of Grigore and Anastasia Catelli (his siblings included Vasile, Ioan, Maria, Ecaterina, Melania, Leonida). From 1891 to 1895, he studied at the primary school. Three years later he was admitted to the Lower Agricultural School in Cucuruzeni, and graduated it in 1901. By 1903, Emanoil Catelli worked as a mechanic for agricultural machinery. In September 1903, he was enrolled in the Tsarist army as a second-class military. In little over one year later he entered the Junkers School, where he was taught until August 1907. He completed his studies as a non-commissioned officer. In 1910, he became a lieutenant, and in 1914, he received the rank of maste ...
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Emanoil Costache Epureanu
Manolache Costache Epureanu (1823–1880) was twice the Prime Minister of Romania both as a representative of the Conservative Party and of the National Liberal Party, more specifically for the first time in 1870 (20 April–14 December) and for the second time in 1876 (6 May–5 August). Biography Born in Bârlad, Moldavia, he studied in Heidelberg, Germany and returned to Moldavia to participate in the 1848 revolutionary movement, being part of the ad hoc committee. In 1866, he was the president of the council which decided to invite a foreign dynasty to rule Romania. In 1871, during the Lascăr Catargiu conservative government, Epureanu was the Minister of Justice between October 1872 and March 1873. He then switched to the opposition and in 1876, he was a national liberal Prime Minister, but later he switched again to the Conservative Party. He published ''Chestia locuitorilor privită din punctul de vedere al Regulamentului organic'' (1866) and ''Despre pretinsa rescumpă ...
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Emanoil Ion Florescu
Ion Emanuel Florescu (7 August 1819, Râmnicu Vâlcea, Wallachia – 10 May 1893, Paris, France) was a Romanian army general who served as Prime Minister of Romania for a short time in a provisional government in 1876 (4 April – 26 April) and then in 1891 (2 March – 29 December). He also served as Chief of the General Staff The Chief of the General Staff (CGS) is a post in many armed forces (militaries), the head of the military staff. List * Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff ( United States) * Chief of the General Staff (Abkhazia) * Chief of General Staff (Af ... in 1860 (30 May – 30 August) and then from 21 April 1864 to 1 May 1866. His cousin was Bonifaciu Florescu. Chiefs of the General Staff of Romania People from Râmnicu Vâlcea Prime Ministers of Romania Romanian Land Forces generals Romanian Ministers of Defence Romanian Ministers of Interior Romanian Ministers of Agriculture Romanian Ministers of Public Works Members o ...
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Emanoil Gojdu
Emanuil Gojdu ( Hungarian: ''Gozsdu Emánuel'', mostly referred as ''Gozsdu Manó''; 9 February 1802, Nagyvárad, Hungary (now Oradea, Romania)—3 February 1870, Pest-Buda, Hungary) was a Romanian lawyer in the Kingdom of Hungary and patriot. Emanuil Gojdu was born to an Aromanian family that originated in Moscopole. He attended high school in his native town. After completing the high school studies, he studied law at the Academy of Law in Oradea (Nagyvárad, 1820-1821), then in Pressburg (1821-1822) and Budapest (1822-1824), becoming both a lawyer and a politician in 1824. He was a supporter of the rights of the Romanians in the Kingdom of Hungary and Transylvania. In his will, dating from 1869, he left his wealth to "''the Romanian Orthodox people of Hungary and Transylvania''" and it was administered by a foundation which bore his name and functioned between 1870 and 1917, one which awarded thousands of scholarships to Transylvanian Romanians. Among the students who ...
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Emanoil Hasoti
Emanoil is a Romanian-language masculine given name, and may refer to: *Emanoil Bacaloglu (1830–1891), Wallachian and Romanian mathematician, physicist, chemist, scubadiver, etc. *Emanoil Badoi (born 1975), Romanian football full back *Emanoil Bârzotescu (1888–1968), Romanian Major-General during World War II *Emanoil Bucuța (1887–1946), Romanian prose writer and poet *Emanoil Catelli (1883–1943), Moldovan politician *Emanoil Costache Epureanu (1823–1880), twice the Prime Minister of Romania *Emanoil Ion Florescu (1819–1893), Romanian army general, Prime Minister of Romania for a short time in 1876 and 1891 *Emanoil Gojdu (1802–1870), Romanian lawyer in the Austrian Empire * Emanoil Hasoti (born 1932), Romanian football forward *Emanoil Ionescu (1887–1949), Romanian General during World War II and commander of the Romanian Air Force's Corpul I Aerian * Emanoil Porumbaru (1845–1921), Romanian politician, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Romania 1914–1916 * Emanoil ...
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Emanoil Ionescu
Emanoil Ionescu (17 March 1887 – 14 June 1949) was a Romanian General during World War II and commander of the Royal Romanian Air Force's ''Corpul I Aerian''. Biography He was born in 1887 in Tămpeni, now Movileni, Olt County. After attending the Military School for Officers, he graduated with the rank of second lieutenant in 1911. During World War I he served in the 43rd Infantry Regiment. He enrolled as a volunteer at the Aviation School in Botoșani and obtained his pilot's license on July 11, 1918, after which he was assigned to the 4th Aviation Group. In the spring of 1919, when the Hungarian communist army attacked Romania, lieutenant Ionescu asked to be assigned to the 5th Aviation Group in Sibiu, an air subunit made available to General Gheorghe Mărdărescu, commander of the Romanian forces in Transylvania during the Hungarian–Romanian War. In April-June 1919 he carried out several combat missions aboard Sopwith 1½ Strutter aircraft, gathering information and bo ...
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Emanoil Porumbaru
Emanoil Porumbaru (1845 – 11 October 1921) was a Romanian politician who served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Romania from 4 January 1914 until 7 December 1916 under the reign of Romanian kings Carol I and Ferdinand, and as President of the Senate of Romania from 9 December 1916 until 25 April 1918. He died on 11 October 1921 in Bucharest. A street in Bucharest is named after Porumbaru. See also *Foreign relations of Romania The foreign relations of Romania are conducted by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (''Ministerul Afacerilor Externe''; MAE). Romania is a member of NATO and the European Union. Diplomatic list List of countries which Romania maintains diplomatic ... References 1845 births 1921 deaths Politicians from Bucharest Romanian Ministers of Foreign Affairs Romanian Ministers of Public Works Presidents of the Senate of Romania {{Romania-bio-stub ...
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