Ellipinion Albida
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Ellipinion Albida
''Ellipinion'' is a genus of deep-sea sea cucumbers in the family Elpidiidae. It was first described by the French marine biologist Edgard Hérouard Edgard Joseph Émile Hérouard (18 March 1858 in Saint-Quentin, Aisne - 22 March 1932 in Paris) was a French marine biologist. In 1889 he started work as a préparateur at the University of Paris, Sorbonne, earning his doctorate in natural science ... in 1923. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Ellipinion'': *'' Ellipinion alani'' Rogacheva, Gebruk & Alt, 2013 *'' Ellipinion albida'' (Théel, 1882) *'' Ellipinion bucephalum'' Hansen, 1975 *'' Ellipinion delagei'' (Hérouard, 1896) *'' Ellipinion facetum'' (Hansen, 1975) *'' Ellipinion galatheae'' (Hansen, 1956) *'' Ellipinion kumai'' (Mitsukuri, 1912) *'' Ellipinion molle'' (Théel, 1879) *'' Ellipinion papillosum'' (Théel, 1879) *'' Ellipinion solidum'' Hansen, 1975 References Holothuroidea genera Elpidiidae {{Holothuroidea-stub ...
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Edgard Hérouard
Edgard Joseph Émile Hérouard (18 March 1858 in Saint-Quentin, Aisne - 22 March 1932 in Paris) was a French marine biologist. In 1889 he started work as a préparateur at the University of Paris, Sorbonne, earning his doctorate in natural sciences during the following year. From 1895 he served as ''chef des travaux pratiques de zoologie''. In 1901 he was named vice-president of the Société zoologique de France, and soon afterwards was appointed assistant director of the Station biologique de Roscoff. In 1910 he attained the title of associate professor, becoming a professor "without chair" in 1921. Hérouard is known for his investigations of sea cucumbers, providing descriptions of numerous Holothurian species. Also, with Yves Delage (1854-1920), he is credited with describing the Order (biology), Order Hymenostome, Hymenostomatida (1896). Selected writings * ''Recherches sur les holothuries des côtes de France'', 1889 * ''De l'excrétion chez les Holothuries'', 1895 * ''Tr ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Sea Cucumber
Sea cucumbers are echinoderms from the class Holothuroidea (). They are marine animals with a leathery skin and an elongated body containing a single, branched gonad. Sea cucumbers are found on the sea floor worldwide. The number of holothurian () species worldwide is about 1,717, with the greatest number being in the Asia-Pacific region. Many of these are gathered for human consumption and some species are cultivated in aquaculture systems. The harvested product is variously referred to as '' trepang'', ''namako'', ''bêche-de-mer'', or ''balate''. Sea cucumbers serve a useful role in the marine ecosystem as they help recycle nutrients, breaking down detritus and other organic matter, after which bacteria can continue the decomposition process. Like all echinoderms, sea cucumbers have an endoskeleton just below the skin, calcified structures that are usually reduced to isolated microscopic ossicles (or sclerietes) joined by connective tissue. In some species these can sometim ...
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opini ...
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Elpidiidae
Elpidiidae is a family of deep-sea sea cucumbers. They have a translucent body with long and stout podia acting like legs. The mouth is surrounded by thick and short oral tentacles, and the dorsal part often shows pairs of elongated podia as well, pointing upwards. Some species can also show swimming appendages on top of the mouth. Sea pigs live in the darkest parts of the ocean. When introduced to warm waters, their bodies disintegrate, making them vulnerable to sudden heat changes. Genera The following genera are recognised in the family Elpidiidae: *'' Achlyonice'' Théel, 1879 *'' Amperima'' Pawson, 1965 *'' Ellipinion'' Hérouard, 1923 *'' Elpidia'' Théel, 1876 *'' Irpa'' Danielssen & Koren, 1878 *''Kolga'' Danielssen & Koren, 1879 *'' Peniagone'' Théel, 1882 *'' Penilpidia'' Gebruk, 1988 *'' Protelpidia'' Gebruk, 1983 *'' Psychrelpidia'' Hérouard, 1923 *'' Psychroplanes'' Gebruk, 1988 *'' Rhipidothuria'' Hérouard, 1901 *''Scotoplanes'' Théel, 1882 Image:Unidentifi ...
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Ellipinion Alani
''Ellipinion'' is a genus of deep-sea sea cucumbers in the family Elpidiidae. It was first described by the French marine biologist Edgard Hérouard in 1923. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Ellipinion'': *'' Ellipinion alani'' Rogacheva, Gebruk & Alt, 2013 *''Ellipinion albida ''Ellipinion'' is a genus of deep-sea sea cucumbers in the family Elpidiidae. It was first described by the French marine biologist Edgard Hérouard Edgard Joseph Émile Hérouard (18 March 1858 in Saint-Quentin, Aisne - 22 March 1932 in Paris) ...'' (Théel, 1882) *'' Ellipinion bucephalum'' Hansen, 1975 *'' Ellipinion delagei'' (Hérouard, 1896) *'' Ellipinion facetum'' (Hansen, 1975) *'' Ellipinion galatheae'' (Hansen, 1956) *'' Ellipinion kumai'' (Mitsukuri, 1912) *'' Ellipinion molle'' (Théel, 1879) *'' Ellipinion papillosum'' (Théel, 1879) *'' Ellipinion solidum'' Hansen, 1975 References Holothuroidea genera Elpidiidae {{Holothuroidea-stub ...
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Ellipinion Albida
''Ellipinion'' is a genus of deep-sea sea cucumbers in the family Elpidiidae. It was first described by the French marine biologist Edgard Hérouard Edgard Joseph Émile Hérouard (18 March 1858 in Saint-Quentin, Aisne - 22 March 1932 in Paris) was a French marine biologist. In 1889 he started work as a préparateur at the University of Paris, Sorbonne, earning his doctorate in natural science ... in 1923. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Ellipinion'': *'' Ellipinion alani'' Rogacheva, Gebruk & Alt, 2013 *'' Ellipinion albida'' (Théel, 1882) *'' Ellipinion bucephalum'' Hansen, 1975 *'' Ellipinion delagei'' (Hérouard, 1896) *'' Ellipinion facetum'' (Hansen, 1975) *'' Ellipinion galatheae'' (Hansen, 1956) *'' Ellipinion kumai'' (Mitsukuri, 1912) *'' Ellipinion molle'' (Théel, 1879) *'' Ellipinion papillosum'' (Théel, 1879) *'' Ellipinion solidum'' Hansen, 1975 References Holothuroidea genera Elpidiidae {{Holothuroidea-stub ...
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Ellipinion Bucephalum
''Ellipinion'' is a genus of deep-sea sea cucumbers in the family Elpidiidae. It was first described by the French marine biologist Edgard Hérouard in 1923. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Ellipinion'': *''Ellipinion alani'' Rogacheva, Gebruk & Alt, 2013 *''Ellipinion albida ''Ellipinion'' is a genus of deep-sea sea cucumbers in the family Elpidiidae. It was first described by the French marine biologist Edgard Hérouard Edgard Joseph Émile Hérouard (18 March 1858 in Saint-Quentin, Aisne - 22 March 1932 in Paris) ...'' (Théel, 1882) *'' Ellipinion bucephalum'' Hansen, 1975 *'' Ellipinion delagei'' (Hérouard, 1896) *'' Ellipinion facetum'' (Hansen, 1975) *'' Ellipinion galatheae'' (Hansen, 1956) *'' Ellipinion kumai'' (Mitsukuri, 1912) *'' Ellipinion molle'' (Théel, 1879) *'' Ellipinion papillosum'' (Théel, 1879) *'' Ellipinion solidum'' Hansen, 1975 References Holothuroidea genera Elpidiidae {{Holothuroidea-stub ...
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Ellipinion Delagei
''Ellipinion'' is a genus of deep-sea sea cucumbers in the family Elpidiidae. It was first described by the French marine biologist Edgard Hérouard in 1923. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Ellipinion'': *''Ellipinion alani'' Rogacheva, Gebruk & Alt, 2013 *''Ellipinion albida'' (Théel, 1882) *''Ellipinion bucephalum ''Ellipinion'' is a genus of deep-sea sea cucumbers in the family Elpidiidae. It was first described by the French marine biologist Edgard Hérouard in 1923. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Ellipinion'': *''Ellipinio ...'' Hansen, 1975 *'' Ellipinion delagei'' (Hérouard, 1896) *'' Ellipinion facetum'' (Hansen, 1975) *'' Ellipinion galatheae'' (Hansen, 1956) *'' Ellipinion kumai'' (Mitsukuri, 1912) *'' Ellipinion molle'' (Théel, 1879) *'' Ellipinion papillosum'' (Théel, 1879) *'' Ellipinion solidum'' Hansen, 1975 References Holothuroidea genera Elpidiidae {{Holothuroidea-stub ...
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Ellipinion Facetum
''Ellipinion'' is a genus of deep-sea sea cucumbers in the family Elpidiidae. It was first described by the French marine biologist Edgard Hérouard in 1923. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Ellipinion'': *''Ellipinion alani'' Rogacheva, Gebruk & Alt, 2013 *''Ellipinion albida'' (Théel, 1882) *''Ellipinion bucephalum'' Hansen, 1975 *''Ellipinion delagei ''Ellipinion'' is a genus of deep-sea sea cucumbers in the family Elpidiidae. It was first described by the French marine biologist Edgard Hérouard in 1923. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Ellipinion'': *''Ellipinio ...'' (Hérouard, 1896) *'' Ellipinion facetum'' (Hansen, 1975) *'' Ellipinion galatheae'' (Hansen, 1956) *'' Ellipinion kumai'' (Mitsukuri, 1912) *'' Ellipinion molle'' (Théel, 1879) *'' Ellipinion papillosum'' (Théel, 1879) *'' Ellipinion solidum'' Hansen, 1975 References Holothuroidea genera Elpidiidae {{Holothuroidea-stub ...
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Ellipinion Galatheae
''Ellipinion'' is a genus of deep-sea sea cucumbers in the family Elpidiidae. It was first described by the French marine biologist Edgard Hérouard in 1923. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Ellipinion'': *''Ellipinion alani'' Rogacheva, Gebruk & Alt, 2013 *''Ellipinion albida'' (Théel, 1882) *''Ellipinion bucephalum'' Hansen, 1975 *''Ellipinion delagei'' (Hérouard, 1896) *''Ellipinion facetum ''Ellipinion'' is a genus of deep-sea sea cucumbers in the family Elpidiidae. It was first described by the French marine biologist Edgard Hérouard in 1923. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Ellipinion'': *''Ellipinio ...'' (Hansen, 1975) *'' Ellipinion galatheae'' (Hansen, 1956) *'' Ellipinion kumai'' (Mitsukuri, 1912) *'' Ellipinion molle'' (Théel, 1879) *'' Ellipinion papillosum'' (Théel, 1879) *'' Ellipinion solidum'' Hansen, 1975 References Holothuroidea genera Elpidiidae {{Holothuroidea-stub ...
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Ellipinion Kumai
''Ellipinion'' is a genus of deep-sea sea cucumbers in the family Elpidiidae. It was first described by the French marine biologist Edgard Hérouard in 1923. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Ellipinion'': *''Ellipinion alani'' Rogacheva, Gebruk & Alt, 2013 *''Ellipinion albida'' (Théel, 1882) *''Ellipinion bucephalum'' Hansen, 1975 *''Ellipinion delagei'' (Hérouard, 1896) *''Ellipinion facetum'' (Hansen, 1975) *''Ellipinion galatheae ''Ellipinion'' is a genus of deep-sea sea cucumbers in the family Elpidiidae. It was first described by the French marine biologist Edgard Hérouard in 1923. Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Ellipinion'': *''Ellipinio ...'' (Hansen, 1956) *'' Ellipinion kumai'' (Mitsukuri, 1912) *'' Ellipinion molle'' (Théel, 1879) *'' Ellipinion papillosum'' (Théel, 1879) *'' Ellipinion solidum'' Hansen, 1975 References Holothuroidea genera Elpidiidae {{Holothuroidea-stub ...
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