Eirenidae
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Eirenidae
Eirenidae is a family of hydrozoans Hydrozoa (hydrozoans; ) are a taxonomic class of individually very small, predatory animals, some solitary and some colonial, most of which inhabit saline water. The colonies of the colonial species can be large, and in some cases the specialized .... Genera The following genera are recognized within the family Eirenidae: * '' Eirene'' Eschscholtz, 1829 * '' Eugymnanthea'' Palombi, 1936 * '' Eutima'' McCrady, 1859 * '' Eutimalphes'' Haeckel, 1879 * '' Eutonina'' Hartlaub, 1897 * '' Helgicirrha'' Hartlaub, 1909 * '' Irenium'' Haeckel, 1879 * '' Neotima'' Petersen, 1962 * '' Phialopsis'' Torrey, 1909 * '' Tima'' Eschscholtz, 1829 References Leptothecata Cnidarian families Taxa named by Ernst Haeckel {{Leptothecata-stub ...
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Eirenidae
Eirenidae is a family of hydrozoans Hydrozoa (hydrozoans; ) are a taxonomic class of individually very small, predatory animals, some solitary and some colonial, most of which inhabit saline water. The colonies of the colonial species can be large, and in some cases the specialized .... Genera The following genera are recognized within the family Eirenidae: * '' Eirene'' Eschscholtz, 1829 * '' Eugymnanthea'' Palombi, 1936 * '' Eutima'' McCrady, 1859 * '' Eutimalphes'' Haeckel, 1879 * '' Eutonina'' Hartlaub, 1897 * '' Helgicirrha'' Hartlaub, 1909 * '' Irenium'' Haeckel, 1879 * '' Neotima'' Petersen, 1962 * '' Phialopsis'' Torrey, 1909 * '' Tima'' Eschscholtz, 1829 References Leptothecata Cnidarian families Taxa named by Ernst Haeckel {{Leptothecata-stub ...
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Eirene (genus)
''Eirene'' is a genus of hydrozoans in the family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ... Eirenidae. Species The genus contains the following species: *'' Eirene averuciformis'' Du, Xu, Huang & Guo, 2010 *'' Eirene brevigona'' Kramp, 1959 *'' Eirene brevistyloides'' Du, Xu, Huang & Guo, 2010 *'' Eirene brevistylus'' Huang & Xu, 1994 *'' Eirene ceylonensis'' Browne, 1905 *'' Eirene conica'' Du, Xu, Huang & Guo, 2010 *'' Eirene elliceana'' (Agassiz & Mayer, 1902) *'' Eirene gibbosa'' (McCrady, 1859) *'' Eirene hexanemalis'' (Goette, 1886) *'' Eirene kambara'' Agassiz & Mayer, 1899 *'' Eirene lactea'' (Mayer, 1900) *'' Eirene lacteoides'' Kubota & Horita, 1992 *'' Eirene menoni'' Kramp, 1953 *'' Eirene mollis'' Torrey, 1909 *'' Eirene palkensis'' Browne, 1905 *'' Eirene p ...
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Eutonina
''Eutonina'' is a genus of cnidaria Cnidaria () is a phylum under kingdom Animalia containing over 11,000 species of aquatic animals found both in freshwater and marine environments, predominantly the latter. Their distinguishing feature is cnidocytes, specialized cells that th ...ns belonging to the family Eirenidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America. Species: *'' Eutonina indicans'' *'' Eutonina scintillans'' References Eirenidae Hydrozoan genera {{Leptothecata-stub ...
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Phialopsis
''Phialopsis'' is a genus of hydrozoans in the family Eirenidae Eirenidae is a family of hydrozoans Hydrozoa (hydrozoans; ) are a taxonomic class of individually very small, predatory animals, some solitary and some colonial, most of which inhabit saline water. The colonies of the colonial species can be l .... Species The genus contains the following species: *'' Phialopsis averruciformis'' Huang, Xu & Lin, 2013 *'' Phialopsis diegensis'' Torrey, 1909 References Eirenidae Hydrozoan genera {{Leptothecata-stub ...
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Tima (genus)
''Tima'' is a genus of hydrozoans in the family Eirenidae. Species The genus contains the following species: *''Tima bairdii'' (Johnston, 1833) *''Tima flavilabris'' Eschscholtz, 1829 *''Tima formosa'' L. Agassiz, 1862 *''Tima nigroannulata'' Calder et al., 2021 *''Tima saghalinensis Tima may refer to: Places *Tima, Bhutan, Bhutanian town *Tima, Egypt, Egyptian city *Bayt Tima, former Palestinian village Other *Tima (name) *Tima people *Tima language Tima, also known as Domorik or Lomorik, is a Katla language spoken by the ...'' Bigelow, 1913 References Eirenidae Hydrozoan genera {{Leptothecata-stub ...
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Leptothecata
Leptothecata, or thecate hydroids, are an order of hydrozoans in the phylum Cnidaria. Their closest living relatives are the athecate hydroids, which are similar enough to have always been considered closely related, and the very apomorphic Siphonophorae, which were placed outside the "Hydroida". Given that there are no firm rules for synonymy for high-ranked taxa, alternative names like Leptomedusa, Thecaphora or Thecata, with or without the ending emended to "-ae", are also often used for Leptothecata. Leptothecata is surrounded by a chitinous outer layer as its exoskeleton, including gonophores, their reproductive organ. Leptothecata obtain radial symmetry, in which their gonads can be found in their radial canals. Their morphological characters normally have ranged from benthic to planktonic stages. Characters associated with benthic are the polyps and colony forms, while planktonic is medusae. Leptothecata has a vast and complex variation among all species within the hydrozo ...
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Ernst Haeckel
Ernst Heinrich Philipp August Haeckel (; 16 February 1834 – 9 August 1919) was a German zoologist, naturalist, eugenicist, philosopher, physician, professor, marine biologist and artist. He discovered, described and named thousands of new species, mapped a genealogical tree relating all life forms and coined many terms in biology, including ''ecology'', '' phylum'', ''phylogeny'', and ''Protista.'' Haeckel promoted and popularised Charles Darwin's work in Germany and developed the influential but no longer widely held recapitulation theory ("ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny") claiming that an individual organism's biological development, or ontogeny, parallels and summarises its species' evolutionary development, or phylogeny. The published artwork of Haeckel includes over 100 detailed, multi-colour illustrations of animals and sea creatures, collected in his ''Kunstformen der Natur'' ("Art Forms of Nature"), a book which would go on to influence the Art Nouveau artistic mo ...
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opini ...
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Hydrozoa
Hydrozoa (hydrozoans; ) are a taxonomic class of individually very small, predatory animals, some solitary and some colonial, most of which inhabit saline water. The colonies of the colonial species can be large, and in some cases the specialized individual animals cannot survive outside the colony. A few genera within this class live in freshwater habitats. Hydrozoans are related to jellyfish and corals and belong to the phylum Cnidaria. Some examples of hydrozoans are the freshwater jelly (''Craspedacusta sowerbyi''), freshwater polyps ('' Hydra''), ''Obelia'', Portuguese man o' war (''Physalia physalis''), chondrophores (Porpitidae), "air fern" (''Sertularia argentea''), and pink-hearted hydroids (''Tubularia''). Anatomy Most hydrozoan species include both a polyp (zoology), polypoid and a medusa (biology), medusoid stage in their lifecycles, although a number of them have only one or the other. For example, ''Hydra'' has no medusoid stage, while ''Liriope tetraphylla, Lir ...
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