Ecrobia Grimmi
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Ecrobia Grimmi
''Ecrobia'' is a genus of very small aquatic snails, operculate gastropod mollusks in the family Hydrobiidae. Species Species within the genus ''Ecrobia'' include: * ''Ecrobia grimmi'' ( Clessin & Dybowski, 1888) * ''Ecrobia maritima'' (Milaschewitsch, 1916) * ''Ecrobia truncata'' ( Vanatta, 1924) * ''Ecrobia ventrosa'' ( Montagu, 1803) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Ecrobia pontieuxini'' (Radoman, 1973): synonym of ''Ecrobia maritima'' (Milaschewitsch, 1916) Taxonomy Davis et al. (1989: 341-342, 347) suggested that the North American ''Hydrobia truncata'' (Vanatta, 1924), the type species of ''Ecrobia'', was introduced from Europe and would then possibly be a synonym of ''Hydrobia ventrosa'' which is representative of ''Ventrosia ''Ecrobia'' is a genus of very small aquatic snails, operculate gastropod mollusks in the family Hydrobiidae. Species Species within the genus ''Ecrobia'' include: * ''Ecrobia grimmi'' ( Clessin & Dybowski, 1888) * ''Ecrobia maritima'' (Milas ...
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Animal
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Kingdom (biology), biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals Heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, are Motility, able to move, can Sexual reproduction, reproduce sexually, and go through an ontogenetic stage in which their body consists of a hollow sphere of Cell (biology), cells, the blastula, during Embryogenesis, embryonic development. Over 1.5 million Extant taxon, living animal species have been Species description, described—of which around 1 million are Insecta, insects—but it has been estimated there are over 7 million animal species in total. Animals range in length from to . They have Ecology, complex interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as zoology. Most living animal species are in Bilateria, a clade whose members have a Symmetry in biology#Bilate ...
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Mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is estimated between 60,000 and 100,000 additional species. The proportion of undescribed species is very high. Many taxa remain poorly studied. Molluscs are the largest marine phylum, comprising about 23% of all the named marine organisms. Numerous molluscs also live in freshwater and terrestrial habitats. They are highly diverse, not just in size and anatomical structure, but also in behaviour and habitat. The phylum is typically divided into 7 or 8  taxonomic classes, of which two are entirely extinct. Cephalopod molluscs, such as squid, cuttlefish, and octopuses, are among the most neurologically advanced of all invertebrates—and either the giant squid or the colossal squid is the largest known invertebrate species. The gas ...
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Ventrosia
''Ecrobia'' is a genus of very small aquatic snails, operculate gastropod mollusks in the family Hydrobiidae. Species Species within the genus ''Ecrobia'' include: * ''Ecrobia grimmi'' ( Clessin & Dybowski, 1888) * ''Ecrobia maritima'' (Milaschewitsch, 1916) * ''Ecrobia truncata'' ( Vanatta, 1924) * ''Ecrobia ventrosa'' ( Montagu, 1803) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Ecrobia pontieuxini'' (Radoman, 1973): synonym of ''Ecrobia maritima'' (Milaschewitsch, 1916) Taxonomy Davis et al. (1989: 341-342, 347) suggested that the North American ''Hydrobia truncata'' (Vanatta, 1924), the type species of ''Ecrobia'', was introduced from Europe and would then possibly be a synonym of ''Hydrobia ventrosa'' which is representative of ''Ventrosia ''Ecrobia'' is a genus of very small aquatic snails, operculate gastropod mollusks in the family Hydrobiidae. Species Species within the genus ''Ecrobia'' include: * '' Ecrobia grimmi'' (Clessin Stefan Clessin (13 November 1833, Würzburg – ...
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George Montagu (naturalist)
George Montagu (1753 – 20 June 1815) was an English army officer and naturalist. He was known for his pioneering '' Ornithological Dictionary'' of 1802, which for the first time accurately defined the status of Britain's birds. He is remembered today for species such as the Montagu's harrier, named for him. Life and work George Montagu was born to James Montagu (1713–1790), who was great-great-grandson of Lord James Montagu (d. 1665), who was younger son of Henry Montagu, 1st Earl of Manchester. Montagu is best known for his '' Ornithological Dictionary'' (1802) and his contributions to early knowledge of British birds. He showed that many previously accepted species were invalid, either because they were birds in summer or winter plumage or males and females of the same species. His study of harriers resulted in the discovery that the Montagu's harrier was breeding in southern England. He was also involved in the first British records of cirl bunting, whose breeding range ...
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Ecrobia Ventrosa
''Ecrobia ventrosa'', common name spire snail, is a European species of small brackish water snail with a gill and an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Hydrobiidae. Distribution This species occurs on the coasts of: * Iceland * Norway * Great Britain * Ireland * France * Baltic Sea * Black Sea * White Sea Горбушин А. М. О видовом составе моллюсков рода Hydrobia (Gastropoda, Prosobranchia) в Белом море //Зоол. журн. – 1993. – Т. 71. – №. 9. – С. 47–56. The distribution type is coastal Mediterranean–Atlantic. Description For terms see gastropod shell The 3–4 x 1.5–2 mm. shell has 5–7 convex whorls which are slightly more convex than those of ''Hydrobia acuta neglecta''. Smaller shells with 5 whorls are slightly less slender than those of Hydrobia neglecta. The suture is deep. The aperture is rounded upside (or only slightly pointed) and attached to the last whorl. The lip i ...
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Edward Guirey Vanatta
Edward is an English given name. It is derived from the Anglo-Saxon name ''Ēadweard'', composed of the elements '' ēad'' "wealth, fortune; prosperous" and '' weard'' "guardian, protector”. History The name Edward was very popular in Anglo-Saxon England, but the rule of the Norman and Plantagenet dynasties had effectively ended its use amongst the upper classes. The popularity of the name was revived when Henry III named his firstborn son, the future Edward I, as part of his efforts to promote a cult around Edward the Confessor, for whom Henry had a deep admiration. Variant forms The name has been adopted in the Iberian peninsula since the 15th century, due to Edward, King of Portugal, whose mother was English. The Spanish/Portuguese forms of the name are Eduardo and Duarte. Other variant forms include French Édouard, Italian Edoardo and Odoardo, German, Dutch, Czech and Romanian Eduard and Scandinavian Edvard. Short forms include Ed, Eddy, Eddie, Ted, Teddy and Ned. Peop ...
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Ecrobia Truncata
''Ecrobia truncata'', common name the truncated marsh hydrobia or minute hydrobia, is a species of very small aquatic snail, an operculate gastropod mollusk in the family Hydrobiidae. Distribution This species can be found along the coasts of Virginia, Massachusetts and Canada, the Northwest Atlantic Ocean and along the coasts of the British Isles and Scandinavia and in the Mediterranean Sea. Description The maximum recorded shell length is 5.8 mm.Welch J. J. (2010). "The "Island Rule" and Deep-Sea Gastropods: Re-Examining the Evidence". '' PLoS ONE'' 5(1): e8776. . The small shell is elongate to ovate. Its color varies between pale brown and grayish with a glassy shine. The round whorls are smooth with deep sutures. The apex is in many cases eroded. The ovate aperture is characterized by a marked lip edge. The dark brown to almost black head shows white spots on the tentacles and on the neck and a black spot in front of each eye. Habitat Minimum recorded depth is 0 m ...
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Ecrobia Maritima
''Ecrobia maritima'' is a species of very small aquatic snail, an operculate gastropod mollusk in the family Hydrobiidae. Description The size of an adult shell reaches 4 mm. Distribution ''Ecrobia maritima'' live in Pomorie Lake, a hyperhaline lagoon in eastern Bulgaria. Western Europe, Tunisia, the Peloponnesus and the Corinthian Gulf, all in the Ionian Sea, as well as — shockingly — the Black Sea coast in Romania, are habitats for ''E. ventrosa''. Both the Black Sea and the Aegean Sea The Aegean Sea ; tr, Ege Denizi (Greek language, Greek: Αιγαίο Πέλαγος: "Egéo Pélagos", Turkish language, Turkish: "Ege Denizi" or "Adalar Denizi") is an elongated embayment of the Mediterranean Sea between Europe and Asia. It ... have been home to ''E. maritima''. References * Kevrekidis T., Wilke T. & Mogias A. (2005). ''When DNA puts ecological works back on the right track: genetic assessment and distribution patterns of mudsnail populations in the Evros ...
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Stefan Clessin
Stefan Clessin (13 November 1833, Würzburg – 21 December 1911, Regensburg) was a German malacologist. He served as a military officer, and from 1862 worked for the Bavarian railways. He was an editor of the ''Malakozoologische Blätter'' and made major contributions to Martini and Chemitz' ''Systematisches Conchylien-Cabinet''. He conducted research of fossil mollusks as well as living species. Bibliography * ''Die mollusken-fauna der umgegend von Augsburg'' (1871); Bericht des Naturhistorischen vereins in Augsburg, bd. XXI. * ''Ueber Missbildungen der Mollusken und ihrer Gehäuse'', (1873); Bericht of the Naturhistorischer Verein in Augsburg, 22. * ''Deutsche excursions-mollusken-fauna'', (1876), Nurnberg : Bauer & Raspe. * Clessin S. (1880). "Studien über die Familie der Paludinen". ''Malakozoologische Blätter'' (ser. 2)2: 161-196. * ''Die Molluskenfauna Oesterreich-Ungarns und der Schweiz'', (5 parts, 1887–90), Nürnberg : Bauer & Raspe. Taxa described Clessin named ...
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Ecrobia Grimmi
''Ecrobia'' is a genus of very small aquatic snails, operculate gastropod mollusks in the family Hydrobiidae. Species Species within the genus ''Ecrobia'' include: * ''Ecrobia grimmi'' ( Clessin & Dybowski, 1888) * ''Ecrobia maritima'' (Milaschewitsch, 1916) * ''Ecrobia truncata'' ( Vanatta, 1924) * ''Ecrobia ventrosa'' ( Montagu, 1803) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Ecrobia pontieuxini'' (Radoman, 1973): synonym of ''Ecrobia maritima'' (Milaschewitsch, 1916) Taxonomy Davis et al. (1989: 341-342, 347) suggested that the North American ''Hydrobia truncata'' (Vanatta, 1924), the type species of ''Ecrobia'', was introduced from Europe and would then possibly be a synonym of ''Hydrobia ventrosa'' which is representative of ''Ventrosia ''Ecrobia'' is a genus of very small aquatic snails, operculate gastropod mollusks in the family Hydrobiidae. Species Species within the genus ''Ecrobia'' include: * ''Ecrobia grimmi'' ( Clessin & Dybowski, 1888) * ''Ecrobia maritima'' (Milas ...
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World Register Of Marine Species
The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) is a taxonomic database that aims to provide an authoritative and comprehensive list of names of marine organisms. Content The content of the registry is edited and maintained by scientific specialists on each group of organism. These taxonomists control the quality of the information, which is gathered from the primary scientific literature as well as from some external regional and taxon-specific databases. WoRMS maintains valid names of all marine organisms, but also provides information on synonyms and invalid names. It is an ongoing task to maintain the registry, since new species are constantly being discovered and described by scientists; in addition, the nomenclature and taxonomy of existing species is often corrected or changed as new research is constantly being published. Subsets of WoRMS content are made available, and can have separate badging and their own home/launch pages, as "subregisters", such as the ''World List of ...
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opini ...
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