Discocarpus
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Discocarpus
''Discocarpus'' is a genus of the plant family Phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1841. It is native to northern South America. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants. ;Species # '' Discocarpus essequeboensis'' Klotzsch - Brazil ( Amazonas, Pará, Amapá), Venezuela ( Amazonas), Guyana ( Essequibo, Rupununi), Suriname, French Guiana # '' Discocarpus gentryi'' S.M.Hayden - S Venezuela ( Amazonas), Peru ( Loreto), N Brazil # '' Discocarpus pedicellatus'' Fiaschi & Cordeiro - State of Bahia in Brazil # '' Discocarpus spruceanus'' Müll.Arg. - Venezuela ( Amazonas), Brazil ( Amazonas, Pará, Mato Grosso), Suriname ( Sipaliwini), Bolivia ( Santa Cruz) ;Formerly included moved to other genera: ''Chaetocarpus Lachnostylis'' # ''Discocarpus duckeanus'' Jabl. - ''Chaetocarpus echinocarpus'' (Baill.) Ducke # ''Discocarpus hirtus'' (L.f.) Pax & K.Hoffm. - '' Lachnostylis hirta'' (L.f.) Müll.Arg. # ''Discocarpus mazarunensis'' Croizat - '' Chaetocarp ...
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Discocarpus Pedicellatus
''Discocarpus'' is a genus of the plant family Phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1841. It is native to northern South America. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants. ;Species # '' Discocarpus essequeboensis'' Klotzsch - Brazil ( Amazonas, Pará, Amapá), Venezuela ( Amazonas), Guyana (Essequibo, Rupununi), Suriname, French Guiana # '' Discocarpus gentryi'' S.M.Hayden - S Venezuela ( Amazonas), Peru ( Loreto), N Brazil # '' Discocarpus pedicellatus'' Fiaschi & Cordeiro - State of Bahia in Brazil # '' Discocarpus spruceanus'' Müll.Arg. - Venezuela ( Amazonas), Brazil ( Amazonas, Pará, Mato Grosso), Suriname ( Sipaliwini), Bolivia ( Santa Cruz) ;Formerly included moved to other genera: ''Chaetocarpus Lachnostylis'' # ''Discocarpus duckeanus'' Jabl. - ''Chaetocarpus echinocarpus ''Chaetocarpus'' is a plant genus of the family Peraceae, formerly Euphorbiaceae, first described as a genus in 1854. ''Chaetocarpus'' species are trees or shrub ...
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Discocarpus Essequeboensis
''Discocarpus'' is a genus of the plant family Phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1841. It is native to northern South America. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants. ;Species # '' Discocarpus essequeboensis'' Klotzsch - Brazil ( Amazonas, Pará, Amapá), Venezuela ( Amazonas), Guyana (Essequibo, Rupununi), Suriname, French Guiana # '' Discocarpus gentryi'' S.M.Hayden - S Venezuela ( Amazonas), Peru ( Loreto), N Brazil # ''Discocarpus pedicellatus'' Fiaschi & Cordeiro - State of Bahia in Brazil # '' Discocarpus spruceanus'' Müll.Arg. - Venezuela ( Amazonas), Brazil ( Amazonas, Pará, Mato Grosso), Suriname ( Sipaliwini), Bolivia ( Santa Cruz) ;Formerly included moved to other genera: ''Chaetocarpus Lachnostylis'' # ''Discocarpus duckeanus'' Jabl. - ''Chaetocarpus echinocarpus ''Chaetocarpus'' is a plant genus of the family Peraceae, formerly Euphorbiaceae, first described as a genus in 1854. ''Chaetocarpus'' species are trees or shrubs ...
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Discocarpus Spruceanus
''Discocarpus'' is a genus of the plant family Phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1841. It is native to northern South America. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants. ;Species # ''Discocarpus essequeboensis'' Klotzsch - Brazil ( Amazonas, Pará, Amapá), Venezuela ( Amazonas), Guyana (Essequibo, Rupununi), Suriname, French Guiana # '' Discocarpus gentryi'' S.M.Hayden - S Venezuela ( Amazonas), Peru ( Loreto), N Brazil # ''Discocarpus pedicellatus'' Fiaschi & Cordeiro - State of Bahia in Brazil # '' Discocarpus spruceanus'' Müll.Arg. - Venezuela ( Amazonas), Brazil ( Amazonas, Pará, Mato Grosso), Suriname ( Sipaliwini), Bolivia ( Santa Cruz) ;Formerly included moved to other genera: ''Chaetocarpus Lachnostylis'' # ''Discocarpus duckeanus'' Jabl. - ''Chaetocarpus echinocarpus ''Chaetocarpus'' is a plant genus of the family Peraceae, formerly Euphorbiaceae, first described as a genus in 1854. ''Chaetocarpus'' species are trees or shrubs. ...
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Discocarpus Gentryi
''Discocarpus'' is a genus of the plant family Phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1841. It is native to northern South America. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants. ;Species # ''Discocarpus essequeboensis'' Klotzsch - Brazil ( Amazonas, Pará, Amapá), Venezuela ( Amazonas), Guyana (Essequibo, Rupununi), Suriname, French Guiana # '' Discocarpus gentryi'' S.M.Hayden - S Venezuela ( Amazonas), Peru ( Loreto), N Brazil # ''Discocarpus pedicellatus'' Fiaschi & Cordeiro - State of Bahia in Brazil # ''Discocarpus spruceanus'' Müll.Arg. - Venezuela ( Amazonas), Brazil ( Amazonas, Pará, Mato Grosso), Suriname ( Sipaliwini), Bolivia ( Santa Cruz) ;Formerly included moved to other genera: ''Chaetocarpus Lachnostylis'' # ''Discocarpus duckeanus'' Jabl. - ''Chaetocarpus echinocarpus ''Chaetocarpus'' is a plant genus of the family Peraceae, formerly Euphorbiaceae, first described as a genus in 1854. ''Chaetocarpus'' species are trees or shrubs. ...
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Phyllanthaceae
Phyllanthaceae is a family of flowering plants in the eudicot order Malpighiales. It is most closely related to the family Picrodendraceae.Kenneth J. Wurdack and Charles C. Davis. 2009. "Malpighiales phylogenetics: Gaining ground on one of the most recalcitrant clades in the angiosperm tree of life." ''American Journal of Botany'' 96(8):1551-1570. (see ''External links'' below) The Phyllanthaceae are most numerous in the tropics, with many in the south temperate zone, and a few ranging as far north as the middle of the north temperate zone.Petra Hoffman. 2007. "Phyllanthaceae" pages 250-252. In: Vernon H. Heywood, Richard K. Brummitt, Ole Seberg, and Alastair Culham. ''Flowering Plant Families of the World.'' Firefly Books: Ontario, Canada. . Some species of '' Andrachne'', ''Antidesma'', ''Margaritaria'', and ''Phyllanthus'' are in cultivation.Anthony J. Huxley, Mark Griffiths, and Margot Levy (editors). 1992. ''The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening.'' T ...
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Johann Friedrich Klotzsch
Johann Friedrich Klotzsch (9 June 1805 – 5 November 1860) was a German pharmacist and botanist. His principal work was in the field of mycology, with the study and description of many species of mushroom. Klotzsch was born in Wittenberg. Originally trained as a pharmacist, he later enrolled in pharmaceutical and botanical studies in Berlin. In 1830–32 he was curator of William Jackson Hooker's herbarium at the University of Glasgow. Beginning in 1834 he collected plants in Saxony, Bohemia, Austria, Styria and possibly Hungary. In 1838 he replaced Adelbert von Chamisso (1781–1838) as curator and director of the Royal Herbarium in Berlin. The plant genus ''Klotzschia'' from the family Apiaceae, and some plant species like '' Eugenia klotzschiana'' or '' Acianthera klotzschiana'' are named in his honour. Selected works *''Mykologische Berichtigungen zu der nachgelassenen Sowerbyschen Sammlung, so wie zu den wenigen in Linneschen Herbarium vorhandenen Pilzen nebst Aufstellung ...
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Mato Grosso
Mato Grosso ( – lit. "Thick Bush") is one of the states of Brazil, the third largest by area, located in the Central-West region. The state has 1.66% of the Brazilian population and is responsible for 1.9% of the Brazilian GDP. Neighboring states (from west clockwise) are: Rondônia, Amazonas, Pará, Tocantins, Goiás and Mato Grosso do Sul. The state is roughly 82.2% of the size of its southwest neighbor, the nation of Bolivia. A state with a flat landscape that alternates between vast ''chapadas'' and plain areas, Mato Grosso contains three main ecosystems: the Cerrado, the Pantanal and the Amazon rainforest. The Chapada dos Guimarães National Park, with caves, grottoes, tracks, and waterfalls, is one of its tourist attractions. The extreme northwest of the state has a small part of the Amazonian forest. The Xingu Indigenous Park and the Araguaia River are in Mato Grosso. Farther south, the Pantanal, the world's largest wetland, is the habitat for nearly one thousand ...
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Loreto Region
Loreto () is Peru's northernmost department and region. Covering almost one-third of Peru's territory, Loreto is by far the nation's largest department; it is also one of the most sparsely populated regions due to its remote location in the Amazon Rainforest. Its capital is Iquitos. Geography * Northwest: Ecuador: Sucumbíos Province, Orellana Province, Pastaza Province and Morona-Santiago Province * North: Colombia: Putumayo Department * Northeast: Colombia: Amazonas Department * East: Brazil: Amazonas State and Acre State * South: Ucayali and Huánuco regions * West: San Martín and Amazonas regions Loreto's large territory comprises parts of the High and Low Jungle, and is largely covered with thick vegetation. This territory has wide river flood plains, which are covered with rainwater and usually are swamped in summer. In these flood areas there are elevated sectors called ''restingas'', which always remain above water, even in times of the greatest swellings. There a ...
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Bahia
Bahia ( , , ; meaning "bay") is one of the 26 Federative units of Brazil, states of Brazil, located in the Northeast Region, Brazil, Northeast Region of the country. It is the fourth-largest Brazilian state by population (after São Paulo (state), São Paulo, Minas Gerais, and Rio de Janeiro (state), Rio de Janeiro) and the 5th-largest by area. Bahia's capital is the city of Salvador, Bahia, Salvador (formerly known as "Cidade do São Salvador da Bahia de Todos os Santos", literally "City of the Saint Savior of the Bay of All the Saints"), on a Spit (landform), spit of land separating the Bay of All Saints from the Atlantic. Once a monarchial stronghold dominated by Agriculture in Brazil, agricultural, Slavery in Brazil, slaving, and ranching interests, Bahia is now a predominantly Working class, working-class industrial and agricultural state. The state is home to 7% of the Brazilian population and produces 4.2% of the country's GDP. Name The name of the state derives from the ...
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Santa Cruz Department (Bolivia)
Santa Cruz () is the largest of the nine constituent departments of Bolivia, occupying about one-third (33.74%) of the country's territory. With an area of , it is slightly smaller than Japan or the US state of Montana. It is located in the eastern part of the country, sharing borders in the north and east with Brazil and with Paraguay in the south. In the 2012 census, it reported a population of 3,412,921, making it the most populated department. The capital is the city of Santa Cruz de la Sierra. The department is one of the wealthiest departments in Bolivia, with huge reserves of natural gas. Besides, it has experienced the highest increase of economic growth during the last 50 years in Bolivia and South America. Government and administration According to the current Constitution, the highest authority in the department lies with the governor. The former figure of prefect was appointed by the President of the Republic till 2005, when the prefect for the first time was e ...
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Sipaliwini District
Sipaliwini is the largest district of Suriname, located in the south. Sipaliwini is the only district that does not have a regional capital, as it is directly administered by the national government in Paramaribo. History Sipaliwini was created in 1983 and has a population of 37,065 and an area of The district is nearly 4 times as large as the other 9 districts of Suriname combined; however, most of the Sipaliwini is almost completely covered by rainforest. To create the district, the Nickerie District was reduced from to Sipaliwini is the tribal area inhabited by Maroons and indigenous people. Various peace treaties starting in 1686 had recognised autonomy for the tribes over their own area; however, a specific delineation of the tribal area had been lacking. The name is of Amerindian origin, refers to the Sipaliwini River, and means "river of stones or rocks". It is thought by archaeologists that hunter-gatherers lived in what is today Sipaliwini district during the Paleolith ...
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Bolivia
, image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat of arms of Bolivia in the center , flag_alt2 = 7 × 7 square patchwork with the (top left to bottom right) diagonals forming colored stripes (green, blue, purple, red, orange, yellow, white, green, blue, purple, red, orange, yellow, from top right to bottom left) , other_symbol = , other_symbol_type = Dual flag: , image_coat = Escudo de Bolivia.svg , national_anthem = " National Anthem of Bolivia" , image_map = BOL orthographic.svg , map_width = 220px , alt_map = , image_map2 = , alt_map2 = , map_caption = , capital = La Paz Sucre , largest_city = , official_languages = Spanish , languages_type = Co-official languages , languages ...
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