''Discocarpus'' is a

genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...

of the plant

family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...

Phyllanthaceae Phyllanthaceae is a family of flowering plants in the eudicot order Malpighiales. It is most closely related to the family Picrodendraceae.Kenneth J. Wurdack and Charles C. Davis. 2009. "Malpighiales phylogenetics: Gaining ground on one of the ...

first described as a genus in 1841. It is native to northern South America.Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
/ref> It is

dioecious Dioecy (; ; adj. dioecious , ) is a characteristic of a species, meaning that it has distinct individual organisms (unisexual) that produce male or female gametes, either directly (in animals) or indirectly (in seed plants). Dioecious reproductio ...

, with male and female flowers on separate plants. ;Species # '' Discocarpus essequeboensis'' Klotzsch -

Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...

( Amazonas,

Pará Pará is a Federative units of Brazil, state of Brazil, located in northern Brazil and traversed by the lower Amazon River. It borders the Brazilian states of Amapá, Maranhão, Tocantins (state), Tocantins, Mato Grosso, Amazonas (Brazilian state) ...

Amapá Amapá () is one of the 26 states of Brazil. It is in the northern region of Brazil. It is the second least populous state and the eighteenth largest by area. Located in the far northern part of the country, Amapá is bordered clockwise by Fr ...

Venezuela Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in th ...

( Amazonas),

Guyana Guyana ( or ), officially the Cooperative Republic of Guyana, is a country on the northern mainland of South America. Guyana is an indigenous word which means "Land of Many Waters". The capital city is Georgetown. Guyana is bordered by the ...

( Essequibo,

Rupununi The Rupununi is a region in the south-west of Guyana, bordering the Brazilian Amazon. The Rupununi river, also known by the local indigenous peoples as ''Raponani'', flows through the Rupununi region. The name Rupununi originates from the word '' ...

Suriname Suriname (; srn, Sranankondre or ), officially the Republic of Suriname ( nl, Republiek Suriname , srn, Ripolik fu Sranan), is a country on the northeastern Atlantic coast of South America. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the north ...

French Guiana French Guiana ( or ; french: link=no, Guyane ; gcr, label=French Guianese Creole, Lagwiyann ) is an overseas departments and regions of France, overseas department/region and single territorial collectivity of France on the northern Atlantic ...

# '' Discocarpus gentryi'' S.M.Hayden - S

( Amazonas),

Peru , image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg , image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg , other_symbol = Great Seal of the State , other_symbol_type = Seal (emblem), National seal , national_motto = "Fi ...

( Loreto), N

# '' Discocarpus pedicellatus'' Fiaschi & Cordeiro - State of

Bahia Bahia ( , , ; meaning "bay") is one of the 26 Federative units of Brazil, states of Brazil, located in the Northeast Region, Brazil, Northeast Region of the country. It is the fourth-largest Brazilian state by population (after São Paulo (sta ...

# '' Discocarpus spruceanus'' Müll.Arg. -

( Amazonas),

( Amazonas,

Mato Grosso Mato Grosso ( – lit. "Thick Bush") is one of the states of Brazil, the third largest by area, located in the Central-West region. The state has 1.66% of the Brazilian population and is responsible for 1.9% of the Brazilian GDP. Neighboring ...

( Sipaliwini),

Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat of arms of Bolivia in the center , flag_alt2 = 7 × 7 square p ...

( Santa Cruz) ;Formerly included moved to other genera: ''

Chaetocarpus ''Chaetocarpus'' is a plant genus of the family Peraceae, formerly Euphorbiaceae, first described as a genus in 1854. ''Chaetocarpus'' species are trees or shrubs. They are native to the Americas, Africa,Breteler, F. J. (2002)Novitates Gabonense ...

Lachnostylis'' # ''Discocarpus duckeanus'' Jabl. - ''

Chaetocarpus echinocarpus ''Chaetocarpus'' is a plant genus of the family Peraceae, formerly Euphorbiaceae, first described as a genus in 1854. ''Chaetocarpus'' species are trees or shrubs. They are native to the Americas, Africa,Breteler, F. J. (2002)Novitates Gabonens ...

'' (Baill.) Ducke # ''Discocarpus hirtus'' (L.f.) Pax & K.Hoffm. - '' Lachnostylis hirta'' (L.f.) Müll.Arg. # ''Discocarpus mazarunensis'' Croizat - '' Chaetocarpus schomburgkianus'' (Kuntze) Pax & K.Hoffm. ;Names in

Urticaceae The Urticaceae are a family, the nettle family, of flowering plants. The family name comes from the genus ''Urtica''. The Urticaceae include a number of well-known and useful plants, including nettles in the genus ''Urtica'', ramie (''Boehmeri ...

In 1851,

Liebmann Liebmann is a surname that may refer to: * Axel Liebmann (1849–1876), Danish composer * Barry Liebmann (1953–2017), comedy writer for ''MAD Magazine'' * Charles Liebmann (1837–1928), German-born, American brewer * Frederik Michael Liebmann ( ...

used the same name, ''Discocarpus'', to refer to some plants in the

. Thus he created an illegitimate homonym, so his usage of the name had to be abandoned. Species names created in

:The Plant List, synonymy for ''Discocnide mexicana'' (Liebm.) Chew
/ref> # ''Discocarpus mexicanus'' Liebm. - '' Discocnide mexicana'' (Liebm.) Chew # ''Discocarpus nicaraguensis'' Liebm. - '' Discocnide mexicana'' (Liebm.) Chew

References

Phyllanthaceae genera Phyllanthaceae Flora of South America Taxa named by Johann Friedrich Klotzsch Dioecious plants {{Phyllanthaceae-stub