Dreier (Königrufen)
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Dreier (Königrufen)
Dreier is German for "three-er" and may refer to: * Dreier (coin), an historical German coin * Dreier (Königrufen), a contract in the Tarot game of Königrufen * Dreier (surname), people with the surname * Dreier (Tapp Tarock), a contract in the Tarot game of Tapp Tarock See also * Dreierles Dreierles is a three-handed, trick-taking Tarot card game that is popular in the German region of central Baden. It is very old and appears to be a south German cousin of Tapp Tarock, the oldest known 54-card Tarot game. Dreierles is played with ... * Dreyer {{dab ...
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Dreier (coin)
The ''Dreipfenniggröschlein'', commonly called the ''Dreier'' or ''Dreyer'', was a coin initially minted in the Electorate of Saxony from the 16th century. The Saxon coins referred to as ''Dreiers''Barber, Klaus (2015). ''Dreier. Altes Kleingeld'' in ''007 ist auf 17. Berühmte Zahlen und ihre Geschichten'', Cologne: Bastei Lübbe, ISBN 978-3-404-60821-8 and ISBN 3-404-60821-6, S. 70previewat Google Books were initially minted according to the coinage regulations of Duke George the Bearded from 1534 and were thus initially part of Saxon coinage history. Four ''Dreiers'' were equivalent to 3 ''Zinsgroschen''. The coins were initially made of silver or the silver/copper alloy, '' billon''. The coins, which were stamped with the number "3" and were later only made of copper, spread as a means of payment in other states throughout Central and Northern Germany up to the 19th century, including the Kingdom of Prussia and the Duchy of Brunswick where they were known as ''Dreipfennigst ...
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Dreier (Königrufen)
Dreier is German for "three-er" and may refer to: * Dreier (coin), an historical German coin * Dreier (Königrufen), a contract in the Tarot game of Königrufen * Dreier (surname), people with the surname * Dreier (Tapp Tarock), a contract in the Tarot game of Tapp Tarock See also * Dreierles Dreierles is a three-handed, trick-taking Tarot card game that is popular in the German region of central Baden. It is very old and appears to be a south German cousin of Tapp Tarock, the oldest known 54-card Tarot game. Dreierles is played with ... * Dreyer {{dab ...
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Dreier (surname)
Dreier is a family name of German origin. People with the last name Dreier include: *David Dreier, member of the United States House of Representatives *Hannah Dreier, American journalist *Hans Dreier, art film director * James Dreier, American philosopher * John Caspar Dreier, United States diplomat and academic *Katherine Dreier, painter and art collector *Marc Stuart Dreier, American lawyer convicted of fraud *Thomas Dreier Thomas Dreier (May 5, 1884 – September 4, 1976) was an American editor, writer, advertising executive, and Business theory, business theorist. The Thomas Dreier Reading Room at Peter H. Armacost Library, Eckerd College is named in his honor. H ..., American author and businessman See also * Dreyer (other) {{surname ...
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Dreier (Tapp Tarock)
Tapp Tarock (german: Tapp-Tarock), also called Viennese Tappen (german: Wiener Tappen), Tappen or Tapper, is a three-player tarot card game which traditionally uses the 54-card Industrie und Glück deck. Before the ''Anschluss'' (1938), it was the preferred card game of Viennese coffee houses, for example, the ''Literatencafés'' and ''Café Central''. Even today Tapp Tarock is played sporadically. The exact date when it appeared is not possible to identify; some sources suggest it may have been developed in Austria in the early 19th century,Kastner and Folkvord (2005) but its mention in caricature operas in 1800 and 1806 suggest it was well known even by then and must have arisen in the late 18th century. The oldest description of the actual rules is dated to 1821.Mayr and Sedlaczek (2001), pp. 105–110 Tapp Tarock is considered a good entry level game before players attempt more complex Tarock forms like Cego, Illustrated Tarock or Königrufen. Name ''Tapp'' is the name of th ...
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Dreierles
Dreierles is a three-handed, trick-taking Tarot card game that is popular in the German region of central Baden. It is very old and appears to be a south German cousin of Tapp Tarock, the oldest known 54-card Tarot game. Dreierles is played with Cego cards - the only surviving German Tarot cards still produced. German soldiers fighting with Napoleon almost certainly introduced a Spanish modification to Dreierles that produced Baden's national game of Cego. Its relative simplicity makes it a good introduction to games of the central European Tarot family, usually called Tarock games.Martin and McLeod (2018), pp. 81–84. Name The origin of the name Dreierles and its alternatives, Dreierle and Dreier, is in its lowest contract, ''Dreier'' ("three-er"), which involves picking up three of the six cards in the blind (''Blinder'') and discarding three to one side. Another name for the game is Stroßewartscego (''Straßenwartscego'', literally "Roadworkers' Cego"),Blümle (2018), p ...
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