Dokdonia
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Dokdonia
''Dokdonia'' is a genus of bacteria in the family ''Flavobacteriaceae'' and phylum Bacteroidota. The genus ''Dokdonia'' was first described in 2005 by Yoon et al. near Liancourt Rocks in the Sea of Japan. ''Dokdonia'' is named after Dokdo, the Korean name for the Liancourt Rocks which lies between Japan and South Korea. Yoon et al. isolated the bacterium from seawater and identified the first species as '' Dokdonia donghaensis.'' There are 10 classified species (''D. aurantiaca, D. diaphoros, D. donghaensis, D. eikasta, D. flava, D. genika, D. lutea, D. pacifica, D. ponticola'', and ''D. sinensis'') and many unclassified strains under the ''Dokdonia'' genus based on the NCBI taxonomy database. The International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes (ICSP) currently recognizes nine groups of ''Dokdonia'' described to species level with ''D. ponticola'' considered not validly published. The general characteristics of ''Dokdonia'' species include gram-negative, non-motile, a ...
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Dokdonia Ponticola
''Dokdonia'' is a genus of bacteria in the family ''Flavobacteriaceae'' and phylum Bacteroidota. The genus ''Dokdonia'' was first described in 2005 by Yoon et al. near Liancourt Rocks in the Sea of Japan. ''Dokdonia'' is named after Dokdo, the Korean name for the Liancourt Rocks which lies between Japan and South Korea. Yoon et al. isolated the bacterium from seawater and identified the first species as ''Dokdonia donghaensis.'' There are 10 classified species (''D. aurantiaca, D. diaphoros, Dokdonia donghaensis, D. donghaensis, D. eikasta, D. flava, D. genika, D. lutea, D. pacifica, D. ponticola'', and ''D. sinensis'') and many unclassified strains under the ''Dokdonia'' genus based on the NCBI taxonomy database. The International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes (ICSP) currently recognizes nine groups of ''Dokdonia'' described to species level with ''D. ponticola'' considered not validly published. The general characteristics of ''Dokdonia'' species include Gram-negati ...
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Dokdonia Eikasta
''Dokdonia'' is a genus of bacteria in the family ''Flavobacteriaceae'' and phylum Bacteroidota. The genus ''Dokdonia'' was first described in 2005 by Yoon et al. near Liancourt Rocks in the Sea of Japan. ''Dokdonia'' is named after Dokdo, the Korean name for the Liancourt Rocks which lies between Japan and South Korea. Yoon et al. isolated the bacterium from seawater and identified the first species as '' Dokdonia donghaensis.'' There are 10 classified species (''D. aurantiaca, D. diaphoros, D. donghaensis, D. eikasta, D. flava, D. genika, D. lutea, D. pacifica, D. ponticola'', and ''D. sinensis'') and many unclassified strains under the ''Dokdonia'' genus based on the NCBI taxonomy database. The International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes (ICSP) currently recognizes nine groups of ''Dokdonia'' described to species level with ''D. ponticola'' considered not validly published. The general characteristics of ''Dokdonia'' species include gram-negative, non-motile, a ...
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Dokdonia Aurantiaca
''Dokdonia'' is a genus of bacteria in the family ''Flavobacteriaceae'' and phylum Bacteroidota. The genus ''Dokdonia'' was first described in 2005 by Yoon et al. near Liancourt Rocks in the Sea of Japan. ''Dokdonia'' is named after Dokdo, the Korean name for the Liancourt Rocks which lies between Japan and South Korea. Yoon et al. isolated the bacterium from seawater and identified the first species as '' Dokdonia donghaensis.'' There are 10 classified species (''D. aurantiaca, D. diaphoros, D. donghaensis, D. eikasta, D. flava, D. genika, D. lutea, D. pacifica, D. ponticola'', and ''D. sinensis'') and many unclassified strains under the ''Dokdonia'' genus based on the NCBI taxonomy database. The International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes (ICSP) currently recognizes nine groups of ''Dokdonia'' described to species level with ''D. ponticola'' considered not validly published. The general characteristics of ''Dokdonia'' species include gram-negative, non-motile, a ...
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Dokdonia Sinensis
''Dokdonia'' is a genus of bacteria in the family ''Flavobacteriaceae'' and phylum Bacteroidota. The genus ''Dokdonia'' was first described in 2005 by Yoon et al. near Liancourt Rocks in the Sea of Japan. ''Dokdonia'' is named after Dokdo, the Korean name for the Liancourt Rocks which lies between Japan and South Korea. Yoon et al. isolated the bacterium from seawater and identified the first species as '' Dokdonia donghaensis.'' There are 10 classified species (''D. aurantiaca, D. diaphoros, D. donghaensis, D. eikasta, D. flava, D. genika, D. lutea, D. pacifica, D. ponticola'', and ''D. sinensis'') and many unclassified strains under the ''Dokdonia'' genus based on the NCBI taxonomy database. The International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes (ICSP) currently recognizes nine groups of ''Dokdonia'' described to species level with ''D. ponticola'' considered not validly published. The general characteristics of ''Dokdonia'' species include gram-negative, non-motile, a ...
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Dokdonia Lutea
''Dokdonia'' is a genus of bacteria in the family ''Flavobacteriaceae'' and phylum Bacteroidota. The genus ''Dokdonia'' was first described in 2005 by Yoon et al. near Liancourt Rocks in the Sea of Japan. ''Dokdonia'' is named after Dokdo, the Korean name for the Liancourt Rocks which lies between Japan and South Korea. Yoon et al. isolated the bacterium from seawater and identified the first species as '' Dokdonia donghaensis.'' There are 10 classified species (''D. aurantiaca, D. diaphoros, D. donghaensis, D. eikasta, D. flava, D. genika, D. lutea, D. pacifica, D. ponticola'', and ''D. sinensis'') and many unclassified strains under the ''Dokdonia'' genus based on the NCBI taxonomy database. The International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes (ICSP) currently recognizes nine groups of ''Dokdonia'' described to species level with ''D. ponticola'' considered not validly published. The general characteristics of ''Dokdonia'' species include gram-negative, non-motile, a ...
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Dokdonia Flava
''Dokdonia'' is a genus of bacteria in the family ''Flavobacteriaceae'' and phylum Bacteroidota. The genus ''Dokdonia'' was first described in 2005 by Yoon et al. near Liancourt Rocks in the Sea of Japan. ''Dokdonia'' is named after Dokdo, the Korean name for the Liancourt Rocks which lies between Japan and South Korea. Yoon et al. isolated the bacterium from seawater and identified the first species as '' Dokdonia donghaensis.'' There are 10 classified species (''D. aurantiaca, D. diaphoros, D. donghaensis, D. eikasta, D. flava, D. genika, D. lutea, D. pacifica, D. ponticola'', and ''D. sinensis'') and many unclassified strains under the ''Dokdonia'' genus based on the NCBI taxonomy database. The International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes (ICSP) currently recognizes nine groups of ''Dokdonia'' described to species level with ''D. ponticola'' considered not validly published. The general characteristics of ''Dokdonia'' species include gram-negative, non-motile, a ...
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Dokdonia Pacifica
''Dokdonia'' is a genus of bacteria in the family ''Flavobacteriaceae'' and phylum Bacteroidota. The genus ''Dokdonia'' was first described in 2005 by Yoon et al. near Liancourt Rocks in the Sea of Japan. ''Dokdonia'' is named after Dokdo, the Korean name for the Liancourt Rocks which lies between Japan and South Korea. Yoon et al. isolated the bacterium from seawater and identified the first species as '' Dokdonia donghaensis.'' There are 10 classified species (''D. aurantiaca, D. diaphoros, D. donghaensis, D. eikasta, D. flava, D. genika, D. lutea, D. pacifica, D. ponticola'', and ''D. sinensis'') and many unclassified strains under the ''Dokdonia'' genus based on the NCBI taxonomy database. The International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes (ICSP) currently recognizes nine groups of ''Dokdonia'' described to species level with ''D. ponticola'' considered not validly published. The general characteristics of ''Dokdonia'' species include gram-negative, non-motile, a ...
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Dokdonia Genika
''Dokdonia'' is a genus of bacteria in the family ''Flavobacteriaceae'' and phylum Bacteroidota. The genus ''Dokdonia'' was first described in 2005 by Yoon et al. near Liancourt Rocks in the Sea of Japan. ''Dokdonia'' is named after Dokdo, the Korean name for the Liancourt Rocks which lies between Japan and South Korea. Yoon et al. isolated the bacterium from seawater and identified the first species as '' Dokdonia donghaensis.'' There are 10 classified species (''D. aurantiaca, D. diaphoros, D. donghaensis, D. eikasta, D. flava, D. genika, D. lutea, D. pacifica, D. ponticola'', and ''D. sinensis'') and many unclassified strains under the ''Dokdonia'' genus based on the NCBI taxonomy database. The International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes (ICSP) currently recognizes nine groups of ''Dokdonia'' described to species level with ''D. ponticola'' considered not validly published. The general characteristics of ''Dokdonia'' species include gram-negative, non-motile, a ...
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Dokdonia Diaphoros
''Dokdonia'' is a genus of bacteria in the family ''Flavobacteriaceae'' and phylum Bacteroidota. The genus ''Dokdonia'' was first described in 2005 by Yoon et al. near Liancourt Rocks in the Sea of Japan. ''Dokdonia'' is named after Dokdo, the Korean name for the Liancourt Rocks which lies between Japan and South Korea. Yoon et al. isolated the bacterium from seawater and identified the first species as '' Dokdonia donghaensis.'' There are 10 classified species (''D. aurantiaca, D. diaphoros, D. donghaensis, D. eikasta, D. flava, D. genika, D. lutea, D. pacifica, D. ponticola'', and ''D. sinensis'') and many unclassified strains under the ''Dokdonia'' genus based on the NCBI taxonomy database. The International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes (ICSP) currently recognizes nine groups of ''Dokdonia'' described to species level with ''D. ponticola'' considered not validly published. The general characteristics of ''Dokdonia'' species include gram-negative, non-motile, a ...
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Dokdonia Donghaensis
''Dokdonia donghaensis'' is a strictly aerobic, gram-negative, phototrophic bacterium that thrives in marine environments. The organism can grow at a broad range of temperatures on seawater media. It has the ability to form biofilms, which increases the organism's resistance to antimicrobial agents, such as tetracycline. Discovery and isolation ''Dokdonia donghaensis'' was discovered and isolated from the Sea of Japan in Korea from an island called Dokdo, a Korean name for the Liancourt Rocks which sovereignty is disputed between Japan and Korea; the date of isolation is not specified. Phylogenetic analysis of the 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequence of the organism revealed two closely related strains, DSW-1T and DSW-21. These strains are classified in ''Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides'' (CFB) group, which are dominant genera in marine environments. Winogradsky first described ''Cytophaga''-like bacteria as unicellular, gliding, non-spore-formers, and Gram-negative ro ...
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Flavobacteriaceae
The family Flavobacteriaceae is composed of environmental bacteria. Most species are aerobic, while some are microaerobic to anaerobic; for example '' Capnocytophaga'' and ''Coenonia''. Genera The family ''Flavobacteriaceae'' comprises the following genera: * '' Actibacter'' Kim ''et al''. 2008 * ''Aequorivita'' Bowman and Nichols 2002 * ''Aestuariibaculum'' Jeong ''et al''. 2013 * '' Aestuariimonas'' Park ''et al''. 2018 * '' Aestuariivivens'' Park ''et al''. 2015 * ''Algibacter'' Nedashkovskaya ''et al''. 2004 * '' Algitalea'' Yoon ''et al''. 2015 * "''Algorimicrobium''" García-López ''et al''. 2019 * "''Altibacter''" Chen ''et al''. 2014 * "''Altuibacter''" Chen ''et al''. 2013 * ''Amniculibacterium'' Chen ''et al''. 2020 * "''Candidatus'' Amoebinatus" Greub ''et al''. 2004 * '' Antarcticibacterium'' Li ''et al''. 2018 * '' Antarcticimonas'' Yang ''et al''. 2014 * ''Aquaticitalea'' Xamxidin ''et al''. 2016 * ''Aquibacter'' Hameed ''et al''. 2014 * ''Aquimarina'' Nedashk ...
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Dissolved Organic Carbon
Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) is the fraction of organic carbon operationally defined as that which can pass through a filter with a pore size typically between 0.22 and 0.7 micrometers. The fraction remaining on the filter is called particulate organic carbon (POC). Dissolved organic matter (DOM) is a closely related term often used interchangeably with DOC. While DOC refers specifically to the mass of carbon in the dissolved organic material, DOM refers to the total mass of the dissolved organic matter. So DOM also includes the mass of other elements present in the organic material, such as nitrogen, oxygen and hydrogen. DOC is a component of DOM and there is typically about twice as much DOM as DOC. Many statements that can be made about DOC apply equally to DOM, and ''vice versa''. DOC is abundant in marine and freshwater systems and is one of the greatest cycled reservoirs of organic matter on Earth, accounting for the same amount of carbon as in the atmosphere and up ...
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