Diseases And Parasites In Cod
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Diseases And Parasites In Cod
Cod and related species in the family Gadidae are susceptible to a variety of Fish diseases and parasites, diseases and parasites. ''Laenaeocera branchialis'' ''Lernaeocera branchialis'', the "cod worm", is a copepod that infects gadoids. The first host used by cod worm is a flatfish or lumpsucker, which it captures with grasping hooks at the front of its body. It penetrates the lumpsucker with a thin wiktionary:filament, filament, which it uses to suck the host's blood. The nourished cod worm then mates with another one on the lumpsucker.Matthews B (1998''An Introduction to Parasitology''Page 73–74. Cambridge University Press. . The female worm, with her now-fertilized eggs, then finds a cod, or a cod-like fish, such as a haddock or Whiting (fish), whiting. There, the worm clings to the gills while it metamorphoses into a plump, sinusoidal, worm-like body, with a coiled mass of egg strings at the rear. The front part of the worm's body penetrates the body of the cod until it en ...
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Lernaeocera Branchialis
''Lernaeocera branchialis'', sometimes called cod worm, is a parasite of marine fish, found mainly in the North Atlantic. It is a marine copepod which starts life as a small pelagic crustacean larva. It is among the largest of copepods, ranging in size from when it matures as a copepodid larva to more than as a sessile adult. ''Lernaeocera branchialis'' is ectoparasitic, which means it is a parasite that lives primarily on the surface of its hosts. It has many life stages, some of which are motile and some of which are sessile. It goes through two parasitic stages, one where it parasitizes as a secondary host a flounder or lumpsucker, and another stage where it parasitizes as a primary host a cod or other fishes of the cod family (gadoids). It is a pathogen that negatively impacts the commercial fishing and mariculture of cod-like fish. Life stages The life-cycle of a cod worm involves a complex progression of life stages, including two successive hosts. It comprises "two fre ...
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