Dipseudopsidae
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Dipseudopsidae
Dipseudopsidae is a family of caddisflies in the order Trichoptera. There are about 6 genera and at least 110 described species in Dipseudopsidae. The type genus for Dipseudopsidae is '' Dipseudopsis'' F. Walker, 1852. The oldest fossils are of the extant genus '' Phylocentropus'', from the Barremian aged Lebanese amber. Genera These six genera belong to the family Dipseudopsidae: * '' Dipseudopsis'' Walker, 1852 * '' Hyalopsyche'' Ulmer, 1904 * '' Hyalopsychella'' Ulmer, 1930 * '' Limnoecetis'' Marlier, 1955 * '' Phylocentropus'' Banks, 1907 * '' Protodipseudopsis'' Ulmer, 1909 *†'' Taymyrodipseudon'' Ivanov and Melnitsky 2017 Taimyr amber, Russia, Santonian The Santonian is an age in the geologic timescale or a chronostratigraphic stage. It is a subdivision of the Late Cretaceous Epoch or Upper Cretaceous Series. It spans the time between 86.3 ± 0.7 mya (million years ago) and 83.6 ± 0.7 mya. The ... Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide ...
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Caddisfly
The caddisflies, or order Trichoptera, are a group of insects with aquatic larvae and terrestrial adults. There are approximately 14,500 described species, most of which can be divided into the suborders Integripalpia and Annulipalpia on the basis of the adult mouthparts. Integripalpian larvae construct a portable casing to protect themselves as they move around looking for food, while Annulipalpian larvae make themselves a fixed retreat in which they remain, waiting for food to come to them. The affinities of the small third suborder Spicipalpia are unclear, and molecular analysis suggests it may not be monophyletic. Also called sedge-flies or rail-flies, the adults are small moth-like insects with two pairs of hairy membranous wings. They are closely related to the Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies) which have scales on their wings; the two orders together form the superorder Amphiesmenoptera. The aquatic larvae are found in a wide variety of habitats such as streams, river ...
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Trichoptera
The caddisflies, or order Trichoptera, are a group of insects with aquatic larvae and terrestrial adults. There are approximately 14,500 described species, most of which can be divided into the suborders Integripalpia and Annulipalpia on the basis of the adult mouthparts. Integripalpian larvae construct a portable casing to protect themselves as they move around looking for food, while Annulipalpian larvae make themselves a fixed retreat in which they remain, waiting for food to come to them. The affinities of the small third suborder Spicipalpia are unclear, and molecular analysis suggests it may not be monophyletic. Also called sedge-flies or rail-flies, the adults are small moth-like insects with two pairs of hairy membranous wings. They are closely related to the Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies) which have scales on their wings; the two orders together form the superorder Amphiesmenoptera. The aquatic larvae are found in a wide variety of habitats such as streams, river ...
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Phylocentropus
''Phylocentropus'' is a genus of caddisflies in the family Dipseudopsidae. There are about 17 described species in ''Phylocentropus''. Species These 17 species belong to the genus ''Phylocentropus'': * '' Phylocentropus auriceps'' (Banks, 1905) * '' Phylocentropus carolinus'' Carpenter, 1933 * '' Phylocentropus hansoni'' Root * '' Phylocentropus harrisi'' Schuster & Hamilton, 1984 * '' Phylocentropus lucidus'' (Hagen, 1861) * '' Phylocentropus narumonae'' Malicky & Chantaramongkol, 1997 * '' Phylocentropus orientalis'' Banks, 1931 * '' Phylocentropus placidus'' (Banks, 1905) * '' Phylocentropus shigae'' Tsuda, 1942 * '' Phylocentropus simplex'' Ulmer, 1912 * '' Phylocentropus vietnamellus'' Mey, 1995 * † '' Phylocentropus antiquus'' Ulmer, 1912 * † '' Phylocentropus cretaceous'' Wichard & Bölling, 2000 * † '' Phylocentropus ligulatus'' Ulmer, 1912 * † '' Phylocentropus spiniger'' Ulmer, 1912 * † '' Phylocentropus succinolebanensis'' Wichard & Azar, 2018 * † '' Phyloc ...
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Phylocentropus Larva
''Phylocentropus'' is a genus of caddisflies in the family Dipseudopsidae. There are about 17 described species in ''Phylocentropus''. Species These 17 species belong to the genus ''Phylocentropus'': * '' Phylocentropus auriceps'' (Banks, 1905) * '' Phylocentropus carolinus'' Carpenter, 1933 * '' Phylocentropus hansoni'' Root * '' Phylocentropus harrisi'' Schuster & Hamilton, 1984 * '' Phylocentropus lucidus'' (Hagen, 1861) * '' Phylocentropus narumonae'' Malicky & Chantaramongkol, 1997 * '' Phylocentropus orientalis'' Banks, 1931 * '' Phylocentropus placidus'' (Banks, 1905) * '' Phylocentropus shigae'' Tsuda, 1942 * '' Phylocentropus simplex'' Ulmer, 1912 * '' Phylocentropus vietnamellus'' Mey, 1995 * † '' Phylocentropus antiquus'' Ulmer, 1912 * † '' Phylocentropus cretaceous'' Wichard & Bölling, 2000 * † '' Phylocentropus ligulatus'' Ulmer, 1912 * † '' Phylocentropus spiniger'' Ulmer, 1912 * † '' Phylocentropus succinolebanensis'' Wichard & Azar, 2018 * † '' Phyloc ...
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Type Genus
In biological taxonomy, the type genus is the genus which defines a biological family and the root of the family name. Zoological nomenclature According to the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, "The name-bearing type of a nominal family-group taxon is a nominal genus called the 'type genus'; the family-group name is based upon that of the type genus." Any family-group name must have a type genus (and any genus-group name must have a type species, but any species-group name may, but need not, have one or more type specimens). The type genus for a family-group name is also the genus that provided the stem to which was added the ending -idae (for families). :Example: The family name Formicidae has as its type genus the genus ''Formica'' Linnaeus, 1758. Botanical nomenclature In botanical nomenclature, the phrase "type genus" is used, unofficially, as a term of convenience. In the '' ICN'' this phrase has no status. The code uses type specimens for ranks up to fam ...
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Barremian
The Barremian is an age in the geologic timescale (or a chronostratigraphic stage) between 129.4 ± 1.5 Ma (million years ago) and 121.4 ± 1.0 Ma). It is a subdivision of the Early Cretaceous Epoch (or Lower Cretaceous Series). It is preceded by the Hauterivian and followed by the Aptian Stage.See Gradstein ''et al.'' (2004) or the online geowhen database (link below) Stratigraphic definitions The original type locality for the Barremian Stage is in the vicinity of the village of Barrême, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, France. Henri Coquand defined the stage and named it in 1873. The base of the Barremian is determined by the first appearance of the ammonites ''Spitidiscus hugii'' and ''Spitidiscus vandeckii''. The end of the Barremian is determined by the geomagnetic reversal at the start of the M0r chronozone, which is biologically near the first appearance of the ammonite '' Paradeshayesites oglanlensis''. Regional equivalents The Barremian falls in the Gallic epoch, a su ...
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Lebanese Amber
Lebanese amber is fossilized resin found in Lebanon and southwest Syria. It dates back approximately 130-125 million years to the Barremian of the Early Cretaceous. It formed on what was then the northern coast of Gondwana, believed to be a tropical or subtropical zone in a temperate or hot climate. It is the oldest source of amber with a significant number of inclusions. Up to 300 sources of Lebanese amber have been recovered and 17 of them are important sources of organic inclusions, which are the oldest of their kind. The inclusions help to document Cretaceous fauna and flora. Origins Lebanese amber can be found in Lebanon and neighboring areas of Syria and north Palestine. Up to 300 different sources of amber had been discovered by 2010. The amber was deposited in the Cretaceous era and is rich in fossil synclusions. 19 of the discovered sources are rich in inclusions from the Early Cretaceous. All of them are located in Lebanon, which makes it the largest source of inclusion ...
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