Diogenes (other)
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Diogenes (other)
Diogenes (412–323 BC) was a Greek philosopher and one of the founders of Cynic philosophy. Diogenes may also refer to: People * Diogenes of Apollonia or Diogenes Apolloniates (c. 460 BC), philosopher * Diogenes of Athens (tragedian) (late 5th century or early 4th century BC), writer of tragedies * Diogenes Euergetes (died 229 BC), Macedonian garrison commander in Athens * Diogenes of Babylon or "Diogenes the Stoic" (c. 230 – c. 150 BC), Stoic philosopher from Seleucia, frequently confused with the following * Diogenes of Seleucia (died 146 BC), Epicurean philosopher and adviser to King Alexander of Syria * Antonius Diogenes (2nd century CE), Greek romance writer, most notable for his work The Wonders of Thule * Diogenes of Cappadocia (2nd century BC), * Diogenes of Tarsus (2nd century BC), Epicurean philosopher * Diogenes of Judea (fl. c. 100–76 BC), general and advisor of Hasmonean king Alexander Jannaeus * Diogenes of Athens (sculptor) (late 1st century BC– ...
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Diogenes
Diogenes ( ; grc, Διογένης, Diogénēs ), also known as Diogenes the Cynic (, ) or Diogenes of Sinope, was a Greek philosopher and one of the founders of Cynicism (philosophy). He was born in Sinope, an Ionian colony on the Black Sea coast of Anatolia (Asia Minor''Diogenes of Sinope'' ) in 412 or 404 BC and died at Corinth in 323 BC., Plutarch, ''Moralia'', 717c. says that he died on the same day as Alexander the Great, which puts his death at 323 BC. Diogenes Laërtius's statement that Diogenes died "nearly 90" would put his year of birth at 412 BC. But Censorinus (''De die natali'', 15.2) says that he died at age 81, which puts his year of birth at 404 BC. The Suda puts his birth at the time of the Thirty Tyrants, which also gives 404 BC. Diogenes was a controversial figure. He was allegedly banished, or fled from, Sinope for debasement of currency. He was the son of the mintmaster of Sinope, and there is some debate as to whether or not he alone had debased the ...
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Romanos IV Diogenes
Romanos IV Diogenes (Greek: Ρωμανός Διογένης), Latinized as Romanus IV Diogenes, was a member of the Byzantine military aristocracy who, after his marriage to the widowed empress Eudokia Makrembolitissa, was crowned Byzantine Emperor and reigned from 1068 to 1071. During his reign he was determined to halt the decline of the Byzantine military and to stop Turkish incursions into the Byzantine Empire, but in 1071 he was captured and his army routed at the Battle of Manzikert. While still captive he was overthrown in a palace coup, and when released he was quickly defeated and detained by members of the Doukas family. In 1072, he was blinded and sent to a monastery, where he died of his wounds. Accession to the throne Romanos Diogenes was the son of Constantine Diogenes and a member of a prominent and powerful Byzantine Greek family from Cappadocia, the Diogenoi,Norwich 1993, p. 344 connected by birth to most of the great aristocratic nobles in Asia Minor.Finla ...
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Diogenes Pendergast
Aloysius Xingu Leng Pendergast is a fictional character appearing in novels by Douglas Preston and Lincoln Child. He first appeared as a supporting character in their first novel, ''Relic'' (1995), and in its 1997 sequel ''Reliquary'', before assuming the protagonist role in the 2002 novel '' The Cabinet of Curiosities''. Pendergast is a special agent with the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). He once worked out of the New Orleans Field Office of the FBI, but resides in New York City and works out of the New York Field Office; he frequently travels out of state to investigate cases which interest him, often those appearing to be the work of serial killers. Background Aloysius Xingu Leng Pendergast was born in early December 1960 and raised in New Orleans, Louisiana. Pendergast retains his Southern manners and mellifluous Deep Southern accent. He studied anthropology at Harvard University (graduating summa cum laude) and received two D. Phil. degree ...
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Diogenes Small
Diogenes Small (1797–1812) is a fictional character created by the English crime writer Colin Dexter in his Inspector Morse series of novels. The character, the supposed author of numerous historical and other works, does not appear in the novels although Dexter has used his quotations. One of the distinctive features of Dexter's Inspector Morse novels is the use of quotations as chapter headings, which began in the second novel in the series, '' Last Seen Wearing'' (1976); then in the fourth, ''Service of All the Dead'' (1979); and in the sixth, ''The Riddle of the Third Mile'' (1983) onwards. However, it was not always possible to find suitable quotations for every chapter, so many were simply invented by Dexter and attributed to non-existent sources, the most common of which was Diogenes Small.Dening, Penelope. "Morse CODE", 25 Nov 1995, ''Irish Times''. These appeared in the last five novels of the series: ''The Jewel That Was Ours'' (1991), ''The Way Through the Woods'' (1 ...
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The Entity (Anderson)
"Entity" is a science fiction short story by American writers Poul Anderson and John Gergen, which appeared in the June 1949 issue of ''Astounding Science Fiction''. "Entity" was the fifth story published by Anderson, and the only story published by Gergen, a friend of him from the Minneapolis Fantasy Society. Plot summary The interstellar scout ship '' Diogenes'' has discovered an ancient, deserted alien outpost on an airless planet. The most puzzling object at the outpost is a featureless black sphere resting on a concrete pedestal that instantly drains all power from any device that is exposed to it. The sphere is impervious to all attempts to study it, and when the crew of the ''Diogenes'' attempt to lift it off its pedestal with a levitation machine, it shorts out their ship's main generators. Repairing the generators will require weeks, and morale is already low when the ship's biologist hypothesizes that the sphere is actually a sentient entity which is actively res ...
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Diogenes Club
The Diogenes Club is a fictional gentlemen's club created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and featured in several Sherlock Holmes stories, such as 1893's " The Adventure of the Greek Interpreter". It seems to have been named after Diogenes the Cynic (though this is never explained in the original stories) and was co-founded by Sherlock's indolent elder brother Mycroft Holmes. The club as described by Sherlock Holmes in " The Adventure of the Greek Interpreter": Relation to British Secret Service Although there is no hint in the original Sherlock Holmes canon that the Diogenes Club is anything but what it seems to be, several later writers developed and used the idea that the club was founded as a front for the British Secret Service. This may have its root in " The Adventure of the Bruce-Partington Plans" (1908), in which Mycroft Holmes is revealed to be the supreme and indispensable brain-trust behind the British government, who pieces together collective government secrets an ...
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Diogenes Verlag
The Diogenes Verlag (short: Diogenes) is a Swiss publisher in Zurich, founded in 1952 by , with a focus on literature, plays and cartoons. It has been managed since 2012 by the founder's son, Philipp Keel. History Daniel Keel, who founded the publishing house in 1952, chose the name of the philosopher Diogenes, arguing "I found Diogenes especially appealing because he battled against every sort of convention not just theoretically but also in his lifestyle. And what really pleases me: he left no written record whatsoever, and yet his spirit lives on." The first book published by Diogenes was Ronald Searle's ''Hurrah for St. Trinian's!''. In 1960 Keel moved the business to an office. Two years later, he had 12 employees. The first English author was Muriel Spark, and the first Americans were Carson McCullers, Harold Brodkey and Patricia Highsmith, all virtually unknown in German-speaking countries. Rudolf Bettschart, Keel's childhood friend, became a business partner responsibl ...
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Diogenes (journal)
''Diogenes'' is a peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes papers four times a year in the field of philosophy and the humanities. The journal's editors are Maurice Aymard ( Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales) and Luca Maria Scarantino ( IULM). It has been in publication since 1953 and is currently published by SAGE Publications on behalf of the International Council for Philosophy and Humanistic Studies (CIPSH), with the support of UNESCO. Scope ''Diogenes'' aims to offer a publication outlet for scientific information and intellectual synthesis. The journal publishes work from all fields of philosophical, humanistic and social studies from archaeology to education. ''Diogenes'' is transdisciplinary in scope, publishing pieces by scholars across a range of disciplines. Abstracting and indexing ''Diogenes'' is abstracted and indexed in the following databases: :* Academic Premier :* Arts & Humanities Citation Index :* Current Contents: Arts & Humanities ...
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Diogenes (British Magazine)
''Diogenes, a Light upon many Subjects'' was a British weekly magazine of humour and satire established in 1853 with Robert Kemp Philp as the proprietor. Issue Number 1 appeared on 1 January 1853. The last issue, Number 137, appeared on 11 August 1855. History In January 1853, ''Diogenes'' was founded as a direct rival and competitor to the weekly magazine ''Punch'', which was founded in 1841. The first issue was sold on Saturday, 1 January 1853. The price of the newspaper was originally tuppence but was eventually raised to three pence. Philp was the proprietor of ''Diogenes'' and supervisory editor of Watts Phillips, who functioned as sub-editor and provided cartoons under the name ''The Ragged Philosopher''. Literary contributors included Robert Brough, William Brough, Angus Reach, Augustus Mayhew, and George Augustus Henry Sala. Besides Watts Phillips, in the first year the three main illustrators were William McConnell (1833–1867), Charles H. Bennett (1828–1867), ...
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Diogenes Syndrome
Diogenes syndrome, also known as senile squalor syndrome, is a disorder characterized by extreme self-neglect, domestic squalor, social withdrawal, apathy, compulsive hoarding of garbage or animals, and a lack of shame. Affected people may also display symptoms of catatonia. The condition was first recognized in 1966 and designated Diogenes syndrome by Clark et al. The name derives from Diogenes of Sinope, an ancient Greek philosopher, a Cynic and an ultimate minimalist, who allegedly lived in a large jar in Athens. Not only did he not hoard, but he actually sought human company by venturing daily to the Agora. Therefore, this eponym is considered to be a misnomer. Other possible terms are ''senile breakdown'', ''Plyushkin's Syndrome'' (after the Gogol character), ''social breakdown'' and ''senile squalor syndrome''. Frontal lobe impairment may play a part in the causation (Orrell et al., 1989). Presentation Diogenes syndrome is a disorder that involves hoarding of rubbish and ...
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Diogenes (crustacean)
''Diogenes'' is a genus of hermit crabs. *'' Diogenes alias'' McLaughlin & Holthuis, 2001 *'' Diogenes avarus'' Heller, 1865 *''Diogenes bicristimanus'' Alcock, 1905 *''Diogenes biramus'' Morgan, 1987 *'' Diogenes brevirostris'' Stimpson, 1858 *''Diogenes canaliculatus'' Komai, Reshmi & Kumar, 2013 *''Diogenes capricorneus'' Grant & McCulloch, 1906 *'' Diogenes costatus'' Henderson, 1893 *''Diogenes crosnieri'' Dechancé, 1964 *''Diogenes custos'' (Fabricius, 1798) *''Diogenes deflectomanus'' Wang & Tung, 1980 *''Diogenes denticulatus'' Chevreux & Bouvier, 1891 *''Diogenes dorotheae'' Morgan, 1991 *''Diogenes dubius'' (Herbst, 1804) *''Diogenes edwardsii'' (DeHaan, 1849) *''Diogenes extricatus'' Stebbing, 1910 *''Diogenes fasciatus'' Rahayu & Forest, 1995 *''Diogenes foresti'' Rahayu & Hortle, 2002 *''Diogenes goniochirus'' Forest, 1956 *''Diogenes granulatus'' Miers, 1880 *''Diogenes guttatus'' Henderson, 1888 *''Diogenes heteropsammicola'' Momoko Igawa & Makoto Kato 2017 *''D ...
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Max Beerbohm
Sir Henry Maximilian Beerbohm (24 August 1872 – 20 May 1956) was an English essayist, parodist and caricaturist under the signature Max. He first became known in the 1890s as a dandy and a humorist. He was the drama critic for the '' Saturday Review'' from 1898 until 1910, when he relocated to Rapallo, Italy. In his later years he was popular for his occasional radio broadcasts. Among his best-known works is his only novel, ''Zuleika Dobson'', published in 1911. His caricatures, drawn usually in pen or pencil with muted watercolour tinting, are in many public collections. Early life Born in 57 Palace Gardens Terrace, London which is now marked with a blue plaque, Henry Maximilian Beerbohm was the youngest of nine children of a Lithuanian-born grain merchant, Julius Ewald Edward Beerbohm (1811–1892). His mother was Eliza Draper Beerbohm (c. 1833–1918), the sister of Julius's late first wife. Although the Beerbohms were supposed by some to be of Jewish descent, on looking ...
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