Dichopogon
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Dichopogon
''Dichopogon'' is a genus of perennial herbs, native to Australia and New Guinea. It is included in the genus '' Arthropodium'' by some authorities, although recognized as a distinct genus by others., search for "Dichopogon" In the APG III classification system, it is placed in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Lomandroideae (formerly the family Laxmanniaceae). The name is derived from the Greek words δίχα (dicha, "duplicate") and πώγων (pogon, "barb"). ;Species *'' Dichopogon capillipes'' (Endl.) Brittan - Western Australia *'' Dichopogon fimbriatus'' (R.Br.) J.F.Macbr. = ''Arthropodium fimbriatum'' R.Br. - New South Wales, South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia *'' Dichopogon preissii'' (Endl.) Brittan - Western Australia *'' Dichopogon strictus'' (R.Br.) Baker = ''Arthropodium strictum'' R.Br. New Guinea New Guinea (; Hiri Motu: ''Niu Gini''; id, Papua, or , historically ) is the world's second-largest island with an area of . Located in Oceani ...
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Dichopogon Capillipes
''Dichopogon'' is a genus of perennial herbs, native to Australia and New Guinea. It is included in the genus ''Arthropodium'' by some authorities, although recognized as a distinct genus by others., search for "Dichopogon" In the APG III classification system, it is placed in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Lomandroideae (formerly the family Laxmanniaceae). The name is derived from the Greek words δίχα (dicha, "duplicate") and πώγων (pogon, "barb"). ;Species *'' Dichopogon capillipes'' (Endl.) Brittan - Western Australia *''Dichopogon fimbriatus'' (R.Br.) J.F.Macbr. = ''Arthropodium fimbriatum'' R.Br. - New South Wales, South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia *'' Dichopogon preissii'' (Endl.) Brittan - Western Australia *''Dichopogon strictus'' (R.Br.) Baker = ''Arthropodium strictum'' R.Br. New Guinea New Guinea (; Hiri Motu Hiri Motu, also known as Police Motu, Pidgin Motu, or just Hiri, is a language of Papua New Guinea, which is spoken in surr ...
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Dichopogon Tyleri
''Dichopogon'' is a genus of perennial herbs, native to Australia and New Guinea. It is included in the genus ''Arthropodium'' by some authorities, although recognized as a distinct genus by others., search for "Dichopogon" In the APG III classification system, it is placed in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Lomandroideae (formerly the family Laxmanniaceae). The name is derived from the Greek words δίχα (dicha, "duplicate") and πώγων (pogon, "barb"). ;Species *''Dichopogon capillipes'' (Endl.) Brittan - Western Australia *''Dichopogon fimbriatus'' (R.Br.) J.F.Macbr. = ''Arthropodium fimbriatum'' R.Br. - New South Wales, South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia *'' Dichopogon preissii'' (Endl.) Brittan - Western Australia *''Dichopogon strictus'' (R.Br.) Baker = ''Arthropodium strictum'' R.Br. New Guinea New Guinea (; Hiri Motu Hiri Motu, also known as Police Motu, Pidgin Motu, or just Hiri, is a language of Papua New Guinea, which is spoken in surro ...
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Dichopogon Preissii
''Dichopogon'' is a genus of perennial herbs, native to Australia and New Guinea. It is included in the genus ''Arthropodium'' by some authorities, although recognized as a distinct genus by others., search for "Dichopogon" In the APG III classification system, it is placed in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Lomandroideae (formerly the family Laxmanniaceae). The name is derived from the Greek words δίχα (dicha, "duplicate") and πώγων (pogon, "barb"). ;Species *''Dichopogon capillipes'' (Endl.) Brittan - Western Australia *''Dichopogon fimbriatus'' (R.Br.) J.F.Macbr. = ''Arthropodium fimbriatum'' R.Br. - New South Wales, South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia *'' Dichopogon preissii'' (Endl.) Brittan - Western Australia *''Dichopogon strictus'' (R.Br.) Baker = ''Arthropodium strictum'' R.Br. New Guinea, New South Wales, South Australia, Victoria *''Dichopogon tyleri ''Dichopogon'' is a genus of perennial herbs, native to Australia and New Guinea. It is in ...
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Dichopogon Fimbriatus
''Dichopogon'' is a genus of perennial herbs, native to Australia and New Guinea. It is included in the genus ''Arthropodium'' by some authorities, although recognized as a distinct genus by others., search for "Dichopogon" In the APG III classification system, it is placed in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Lomandroideae (formerly the family Laxmanniaceae). The name is derived from the Greek words δίχα (dicha, "duplicate") and πώγων (pogon, "barb"). ;Species *'' Dichopogon capillipes'' (Endl.) Brittan - Western Australia *'' Dichopogon fimbriatus'' (R.Br.) J.F.Macbr. = ''Arthropodium fimbriatum'' R.Br. - New South Wales, South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia *'' Dichopogon preissii'' (Endl.) Brittan - Western Australia *''Dichopogon strictus'' (R.Br.) Baker = ''Arthropodium strictum'' R.Br. New Guinea New Guinea (; Hiri Motu Hiri Motu, also known as Police Motu, Pidgin Motu, or just Hiri, is a language of Papua New Guinea, which is spoken in su ...
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Dichopogon Strictus
''Dichopogon strictus'' ( syn. ''Arthropodium strictum''), commonly known as chocolate lily, is a herbaceous perennial plant species native to Australia. Description The species has up to 12 leaves that are linear or lanceolate in shape and are up to 65 cm long and 1–12 mm wide. The racemose inflorescence is up to 1 metre high. This appears between August and January in the species' native range. The individual, drooping flowers range in colour from pale mauve to dark purple. The common name chocolate lily alludes to the scent of the flowers which resembles chocolate, caramel or vanilla. The tubers, which are juicy and slightly bitter in taste, were eaten by Indigenous Australians. Taxonomy The species was formally described in 1810 by Scottish botanist Robert Brown, based on plant material collected at Port Dalrymple in Tasmania. Brown gave it the name ''Arthropodium strictum''. In 1876, English botanist John Gilbert Baker transferred it to the genus ''Dichopogon ...
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Arthropodium
''Arthropodium'' is a genus of herbaceous perennial plants in the subfamily Lomandroideae of the family Asparagaceae. It is native to Australia, New Zealand, New Caledonia and Madagascar. The rhizomes of some species can be eaten as root vegetables, including ''A. cirratum'', ''A. milleflorum'', ''A. minus'', and ''A. strictum''. ''A. cirratum'' is native to New Zealand, where it may once have been farmed. It is used for medicine as well as food, and has symbolic importance in traditional Māori culture. Species recognised as of July 2014:, search for "Dichopogon" *'' Arthropodium bifurcatum'' Heenan, A.D.Mitch. & de Lange - New Zealand North Island *'' Arthropodium caesioides'' H.Perrier - Madagascar *'' Arthropodium candidum'' Raoul - New Zealand North and South Islands * '' Arthropodium cirratum'' (G.Forst.) R.Br. - rengarenga, renga lily, New Zealand rock lily, or maikaika - New Zealand North and South Islands *'' Arthropodium curvipes'' S.Moore - Western Australia *' ...
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Asparagaceae
Asparagaceae, known as the asparagus family, is a family of flowering plants, placed in the order Asparagales of the monocots. The family name is based on the edible garden asparagus, ''Asparagus officinalis''. Those who live in the temperate climates may be surprised to learn that this family includes both common garden plants as well as common houseplants. The garden plants include asparagus, yucca, bluebell, and hosta, and the houseplants include snake plant, corn cane, spider plant and plumosus fern. Taxonomy In earlier classification systems, the species involved were often treated as belonging to the family Liliaceae. The APG II system of 2003 allowed two options as to the circumscription of the family: either Asparagaceae ''sensu lato'' ("in the wider sense") combining seven previously recognized families, or Asparagaceae ''sensu stricto'' ("in the strict sense") consisting of very few genera (notably ''Asparagus'', also ''Hemiphylacus''), but nevertheless totalling ...
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Lomandroideae
Lomandroideae is a subfamily of monocot flowering plants in the family Asparagaceae, order Asparagales, according to the APG III system of 2009. The subfamily name is derived from the generic name of the type genus, ''Lomandra''. The group has previously been treated as a separate family Laxmanniaceae. In the Kubitzki system, it is treated as Lomandraceae Lotsy.Conran, J. G.:Lomandraceae (1998) in Kubitzki, K.(Editor): ''The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants'', Vol.3. Springer-Verlag. Berlin, Germany. The subfamily consists of some 15 genera and about 180 species from Australasia, southeast Asia, the Americas and the Pacific Islands. The best-known genus is ''Cordyline''. Genera Genera include: *''Acanthocarpus'' Lehm. *''Arthropodium'' R.Br. *'' Chamaescilla'' F.Muell. ex Benth. *''Chamaexeros'' Benth. *''Cordyline'' Comm. ex R.Br. (including ''Cohnia'' Kunth) *''Dichopogon'' Kunth (may be included in ''Arthropodium'') *''Eustrephus'' R.Br. *'' Laxmannia'' R.Br. (inc ...
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Asparagaceae Genera
Asparagaceae, known as the asparagus family, is a family of flowering plants, placed in the order Asparagales of the monocots. The family name is based on the edible garden asparagus, ''Asparagus officinalis''. Those who live in the temperate climates may be surprised to learn that this family includes both common garden plants as well as common houseplants. The garden plants include asparagus, yucca, bluebell, and hosta, and the houseplants include snake plant, corn cane, spider plant and plumosus fern. Taxonomy In earlier classification systems, the species involved were often treated as belonging to the family Liliaceae. The APG II system of 2003 allowed two options as to the circumscription of the family: either Asparagaceae ''sensu lato'' ("in the wider sense") combining seven previously recognized families, or Asparagaceae ''sensu stricto'' ("in the strict sense") consisting of very few genera (notably ''Asparagus'', also ''Hemiphylacus''), but nevertheless totalling ...
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opini ...
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APG III System
The APG III system of flowering plant classification is the third version of a modern, mostly molecular-based, system of plant taxonomy being developed by the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG). Published in 2009, it was superseded in 2016 by a further revision, the APG IV system. Along with the publication outlining the new system, there were two accompanying publications in the same issue of the Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society: * The first, by Chase & Reveal, was a formal phylogenetic classification of all land plants (embryophytes), compatible with the APG III classification. As the APG have chosen to eschew ranks above order, this paper was meant to fit the system into the existing Linnaean hierarchy for those that prefer such a classification. The result was that all land plants were placed in the class Equisetopsida, which was then divided into 16 subclasses and a multitude of superorders. * The second, by Haston ''et al.'', was a linear sequence of families followi ...
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Kunth
Carl Sigismund Kunth (18 June 1788 – 22 March 1850), also Karl Sigismund Kunth or anglicized as Charles Sigismund Kunth, was a German botanist. He is known for being one of the first to study and categorise plants from the American continents, publishing ''Nova genera et species plantarum quas in peregrinatione ad plagam aequinoctialem orbis novi collegerunt Bonpland et Humboldt'' (7 vols., Paris, 1815–1825). Born in Leipzig, Kunth became a merchant's clerk in Berlin in 1806. After meeting Alexander von Humboldt, who helped him attend lectures at the University of Berlin, Kunth became interested in botany. Kunth worked as Humboldt's assistant in Paris from 1813 to 1819. He classified plants that had been collected by Humboldt and Aimé Bonpland during their journey through the Americas. When Kunth returned to Berlin in 1820, he became Professor of Botany at the University of Berlin, as well as the Vice President of the Berlin botanical garden. In 1829, he was elected membe ...
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