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Devade Miranda
''Devade'' is a genus of cribellate araneomorph spiders in the family Dictynidae, and was first described by Eugène Simon in 1884. Originally placed with the Amaurobiidae, it was moved to the intertidal spiders in 1983, then to the Dictynidae in 1989. Species it contains ten species: *'' Devade dubia'' Caporiacco, 1934 – Karakorum *'' Devade indistincta'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) (type) – Mediterranean *''Devade kazakhstanica'' Esyunin & Efimik, 2000 – Kazakhstan *'' Devade lehtineni'' Esyunin & Efimik, 2000 – Kazakhstan *'' Devade libanica'' (Denis, 1955) – Lebanon *'' Devade miranda'' Ponomarev, 2007 – Kazakhstan *''Devade mongolica'' Esyunin & Marusik, 2001 – Mongolia *''Devade naderii'' Zamani & Marusik, 2017 – Iran *''Devade pusilla'' Simon, 1911 – Algeria *''Devade tenella ''Devade'' is a genus of cribellate araneomorph spiders in the family Dictynidae, and was first described by Eugène Simon in 1884. Originally placed with the Amaurobii ...
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Eugène Simon
Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider taxonomist in history, describing over 4,000 species. Work on spiders His most significant work was ''Histoire Naturelle des Araignées'' (1892–1903), an encyclopedic treatment of the spider genera of the world. It was published in two volumes of more than 1000 pages each, and the same number of drawings by Simon. Working at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, it took Simon 11 years to complete, while working at the same time on devising a taxonomic scheme that embraced the known taxa. Simon described a total of 4,650 species, and as of 2013 about 3,790 species are still considered valid. The International Society of Arachnology offers a Simon Award recognising lifetime achievement. The Eocene fossil spider species '' Cenotextricella simoni'' was named in his ...
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Devade Kazakhstanica
''Devade'' is a genus of cribellate araneomorph spiders in the family Dictynidae, and was first described by Eugène Simon in 1884. Originally placed with the Amaurobiidae, it was moved to the intertidal spiders in 1983, then to the Dictynidae in 1989. Species it contains ten species: *'' Devade dubia'' Caporiacco, 1934 – Karakorum *'' Devade indistincta'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) (type) – Mediterranean *'' Devade kazakhstanica'' Esyunin & Efimik, 2000 – Kazakhstan *'' Devade lehtineni'' Esyunin & Efimik, 2000 – Kazakhstan *'' Devade libanica'' (Denis, 1955) – Lebanon *'' Devade miranda'' Ponomarev, 2007 – Kazakhstan *'' Devade mongolica'' Esyunin & Marusik, 2001 – Mongolia *'' Devade naderii'' Zamani & Marusik, 2017 – Iran *'' Devade pusilla'' Simon, 1911 – Algeria *''Devade tenella ''Devade'' is a genus of cribellate araneomorph spiders in the family Dictynidae, and was first described by Eugène Simon in 1884. Originally placed with the Amaur ...
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Spiders Of Africa
Spiders ( order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except for Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 50,356 spider species in 132 families have been recorded by taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segments are fused into two tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical pedicel, however, as there is currently neither paleontological nor embryological evidence that spiders ever had a separate t ...
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This ''Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image:Che ...
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Devade Tenella
''Devade'' is a genus of cribellate araneomorph spiders in the family Dictynidae, and was first described by Eugène Simon in 1884. Originally placed with the Amaurobiidae ''Amaurobiidae'' is a family of three-clawed cribellate or ecribellate spiders found in crevices and hollows or under stones where they build retreats, and are often collected in pitfall traps. Unlidded burrows are sometimes quite obvious in crust ..., it was moved to the intertidal spiders in 1983, then to the Dictynidae in 1989. Species it contains ten species: *'' Devade dubia'' Caporiacco, 1934 – Karakorum *'' Devade indistincta'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) ( type) – Mediterranean *'' Devade kazakhstanica'' Esyunin & Efimik, 2000 – Kazakhstan *'' Devade lehtineni'' Esyunin & Efimik, 2000 – Kazakhstan *'' Devade libanica'' (Denis, 1955) – Lebanon *'' Devade miranda'' Ponomarev, 2007 – Kazakhstan *'' Devade mongolica'' Esyunin & Marusik, 2001 – Mongolia *'' Devade naderii'' Zamani & Maru ...
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Devade Pusilla
''Devade'' is a genus of cribellate araneomorph spiders in the family Dictynidae, and was first described by Eugène Simon in 1884. Originally placed with the Amaurobiidae, it was moved to the intertidal spiders in 1983, then to the Dictynidae in 1989. Species it contains ten species: *'' Devade dubia'' Caporiacco, 1934 – Karakorum *'' Devade indistincta'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) (type) – Mediterranean *''Devade kazakhstanica'' Esyunin & Efimik, 2000 – Kazakhstan *'' Devade lehtineni'' Esyunin & Efimik, 2000 – Kazakhstan *'' Devade libanica'' (Denis, 1955) – Lebanon *'' Devade miranda'' Ponomarev, 2007 – Kazakhstan *'' Devade mongolica'' Esyunin & Marusik, 2001 – Mongolia *'' Devade naderii'' Zamani & Marusik, 2017 – Iran *'' Devade pusilla'' Simon, 1911 – Algeria *''Devade tenella ''Devade'' is a genus of cribellate araneomorph spiders in the family Dictynidae, and was first described by Eugène Simon in 1884. Originally placed with the Amauro ...
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Alireza Zamani
Alireza Zamani (born 11 January 1994) is an Iranian arachnologist and taxonomist. Life and career Zamani has been interested in spiders since childhood, when he spent most of his time collecting and rearing different species that he could collect from the family garden. Influenced by his high school biology teacher, he decided to study animal biology at the University of Tehran in order to pursue his arachnological interests. Zamani has co-recorded over 430 new taxa for the fauna of Iran, and has described over 150 new species of spiders, harvestmen, whip spiders and pseudoscorpions, more noticeably '' Filistata maguirei'' and '' Pritha garfieldi'' of the family Filistatidae, named after the former Spider-Man actors Tobey Maguire and Andrew Garfield, ''Lycosa aragogi'' of the family Lycosidae, named after Aragog, the fictional spider from the '' Harry Potter'' novel series by J. K. Rowling, '' Loureedia phoenixi'' of the family Eresidae, named after the actor Joaquin Phoenix, ...
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Devade Naderii
''Devade'' is a genus of cribellate araneomorph spiders in the family Dictynidae, and was first described by Eugène Simon in 1884. Originally placed with the Amaurobiidae, it was moved to the intertidal spiders in 1983, then to the Dictynidae in 1989. Species it contains ten species: *'' Devade dubia'' Caporiacco, 1934 – Karakorum *'' Devade indistincta'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) (type) – Mediterranean *''Devade kazakhstanica'' Esyunin & Efimik, 2000 – Kazakhstan *'' Devade lehtineni'' Esyunin & Efimik, 2000 – Kazakhstan *'' Devade libanica'' (Denis, 1955) – Lebanon *'' Devade miranda'' Ponomarev, 2007 – Kazakhstan *'' Devade mongolica'' Esyunin & Marusik, 2001 – Mongolia *'' Devade naderii'' Zamani & Marusik, 2017 – Iran *''Devade pusilla'' Simon, 1911 – Algeria *''Devade tenella ''Devade'' is a genus of cribellate araneomorph spiders in the family Dictynidae, and was first described by Eugène Simon in 1884. Originally placed with the Amaurob ...
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Devade Mongolica
''Devade'' is a genus of cribellate araneomorph spiders in the family Dictynidae, and was first described by Eugène Simon in 1884. Originally placed with the Amaurobiidae, it was moved to the intertidal spiders in 1983, then to the Dictynidae in 1989. Species it contains ten species: *'' Devade dubia'' Caporiacco, 1934 – Karakorum *'' Devade indistincta'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) (type) – Mediterranean *''Devade kazakhstanica'' Esyunin & Efimik, 2000 – Kazakhstan *'' Devade lehtineni'' Esyunin & Efimik, 2000 – Kazakhstan *'' Devade libanica'' (Denis, 1955) – Lebanon *'' Devade miranda'' Ponomarev, 2007 – Kazakhstan *'' Devade mongolica'' Esyunin & Marusik, 2001 – Mongolia *''Devade naderii'' Zamani & Marusik, 2017 – Iran *''Devade pusilla'' Simon, 1911 – Algeria *''Devade tenella ''Devade'' is a genus of cribellate araneomorph spiders in the family Dictynidae, and was first described by Eugène Simon in 1884. Originally placed with the Amaurobi ...
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Devade Miranda
''Devade'' is a genus of cribellate araneomorph spiders in the family Dictynidae, and was first described by Eugène Simon in 1884. Originally placed with the Amaurobiidae, it was moved to the intertidal spiders in 1983, then to the Dictynidae in 1989. Species it contains ten species: *'' Devade dubia'' Caporiacco, 1934 – Karakorum *'' Devade indistincta'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) (type) – Mediterranean *''Devade kazakhstanica'' Esyunin & Efimik, 2000 – Kazakhstan *'' Devade lehtineni'' Esyunin & Efimik, 2000 – Kazakhstan *'' Devade libanica'' (Denis, 1955) – Lebanon *'' Devade miranda'' Ponomarev, 2007 – Kazakhstan *''Devade mongolica'' Esyunin & Marusik, 2001 – Mongolia *''Devade naderii'' Zamani & Marusik, 2017 – Iran *''Devade pusilla'' Simon, 1911 – Algeria *''Devade tenella ''Devade'' is a genus of cribellate araneomorph spiders in the family Dictynidae, and was first described by Eugène Simon in 1884. Originally placed with the Amaurobii ...
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Devade Libanica
''Devade'' is a genus of cribellate araneomorph spiders in the family Dictynidae, and was first described by Eugène Simon in 1884. Originally placed with the Amaurobiidae, it was moved to the intertidal spiders in 1983, then to the Dictynidae in 1989. Species it contains ten species: *'' Devade dubia'' Caporiacco, 1934 – Karakorum *'' Devade indistincta'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) (type) – Mediterranean *''Devade kazakhstanica'' Esyunin & Efimik, 2000 – Kazakhstan *'' Devade lehtineni'' Esyunin & Efimik, 2000 – Kazakhstan *'' Devade libanica'' (Denis, 1955) – Lebanon *''Devade miranda'' Ponomarev, 2007 – Kazakhstan *''Devade mongolica'' Esyunin & Marusik, 2001 – Mongolia *''Devade naderii'' Zamani & Marusik, 2017 – Iran *''Devade pusilla'' Simon, 1911 – Algeria *''Devade tenella ''Devade'' is a genus of cribellate araneomorph spiders in the family Dictynidae, and was first described by Eugène Simon in 1884. Originally placed with the Amaurobiid ...
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Devade Lehtineni
''Devade'' is a genus of cribellate araneomorph spiders in the family Dictynidae, and was first described by Eugène Simon in 1884. Originally placed with the Amaurobiidae, it was moved to the intertidal spiders in 1983, then to the Dictynidae in 1989. Species it contains ten species: *'' Devade dubia'' Caporiacco, 1934 – Karakorum *'' Devade indistincta'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) (type) – Mediterranean *''Devade kazakhstanica'' Esyunin & Efimik, 2000 – Kazakhstan *'' Devade lehtineni'' Esyunin & Efimik, 2000 – Kazakhstan *''Devade libanica'' (Denis, 1955) – Lebanon *''Devade miranda'' Ponomarev, 2007 – Kazakhstan *''Devade mongolica'' Esyunin & Marusik, 2001 – Mongolia *''Devade naderii'' Zamani & Marusik, 2017 – Iran *''Devade pusilla'' Simon, 1911 – Algeria *''Devade tenella ''Devade'' is a genus of cribellate araneomorph spiders in the family Dictynidae, and was first described by Eugène Simon in 1884. Originally placed with the Amaurobiida ...
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