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Desiderius, Archbishop Of Kalocsa
Desiderius or Ders ( hu, Dezső) was a Hungarian prelate in the 11th century, who served as Archbishop of Kalocsa from around 1064 to 1076 (or 1090). Life Some 19th-century historiographical works – including Nándor Knauz's ''Monumenta ecclesiae Strigoniensis'' – incorrectly referred to him as archbishop of Esztergom. Chronologically, Desiderius is first mentioned by the 14th-century ''Chronicon Pictum, Illuminated Chronicle''. According to its narration, "bishop Desiderius" (without mentioning his specific see) mediated the peace negotiations, when Solomon, King of Hungary and his rebellious cousins, dukes Géza I of Hungary, Géza, Ladislaus I of Hungary, Ladislaus and Lampert of Hungary, Lampert reached an agreement, which was signed in Győr on 20 January 1064. Despite his being styled as bishop by the chronicle, the majority of the historians consider he already served as archbishop of Kalocsa by then, as the transfer of bishops from one diocese to another was a forbidden ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Archbishop Of Kalocsa
In Christian denominations, an archbishop is a bishop of higher rank or office. In most cases, such as the Catholic Church, there are many archbishops who either have jurisdiction over an ecclesiastical province in addition to their own archdiocese ( with some exceptions), or are otherwise granted a titular archbishopric. In others, such as the Lutheran Church of Sweden and the Church of England, the title is borne by the leader of the denomination. Etymology The word archbishop () comes via the Latin ''archiepiscopus.'' This in turn comes from the Greek , which has as components the etymons -, meaning 'chief', , 'over', and , 'seer'. Early history The earliest appearance of neither the title nor the role can be traced. The title of "metropolitan" was apparently well known by the 4th century, when there are references in the canons of the First Council of Nicæa of 325 and Council of Antioch of 341, though the term seems to be used generally for all higher ranks of bishop, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Szekszárd Abbey
The Szekszárd Abbey was a Benedictine monastery established in Szekszárd in the Kingdom of Hungary in 1061. It is dedicated to the Holy Savior Sacred describes something that is dedicated or set apart for the service or worship of a deity; is considered worthy of spiritual respect or devotion; or inspires awe or reverence among believers. The property is often ascribed to objects ( .... References Sources * * * Szekszard {{Hungary-hist-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
11th-century Roman Catholic Archbishops In Hungary
The 11th century is the period from 1001 ( MI) through 1100 ( MC) in accordance with the Julian calendar, and the 1st century of the 2nd millennium. In the history of Europe, this period is considered the early part of the High Middle Ages. There was, after a brief ascendancy, a sudden decline of Byzantine power and a rise of Norman domination over much of Europe, along with the prominent role in Europe of notably influential popes. Christendom experienced a formal schism in this century which had been developing over previous centuries between the Latin West and Byzantine East, causing a split in its two largest denominations to this day: Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy. In Song dynasty China and the classical Islamic world, this century marked the high point for both classical Chinese civilization, science and technology, and classical Islamic science, philosophy, technology and literature. Rival political factions at the Song dynasty court created strife amongs ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Archbishops Of Kalocsa
In Christian denominations, an archbishop is a bishop of higher rank or office. In most cases, such as the Catholic Church, there are many archbishops who either have jurisdiction over an ecclesiastical province in addition to their own archdiocese ( with some exceptions), or are otherwise granted a titular archbishopric. In others, such as the Lutheran Church of Sweden and the Church of England, the title is borne by the leader of the denomination. Etymology The word archbishop () comes via the Latin ''archiepiscopus.'' This in turn comes from the Greek , which has as components the etymons -, meaning 'chief', , 'over', and , 'seer'. Early history The earliest appearance of neither the title nor the role can be traced. The title of "metropolitan" was apparently well known by the 4th century, when there are references in the canons of the First Council of Nicæa of 325 and Council of Antioch of 341, though the term seems to be used generally for all higher ranks of bishop, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Görres Society
The Görres Society (german: Görres-Gesellschaft) is a German learned society, whose goal is to foster interdisciplinarity and apply scientific principles to different disciplines, based in the Catholic tradition. The Gorres society is divided into 20 sections, in which members meet at the annual general meeting History The Görres Society was founded on 25 January 1876 in Koblenz by Catholic scientists and writers as the ''Görres-Gesellschaft zur Pflege der katholischen Wissenschaften'' in honour of Joseph Görres to advance Roman Catholic studies.http://global.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/239400/Gorres-Society Co-founder, initiator and first president was Georg von Hertling, the later ''Reichskanzler'' of Germany. It was dissolved by the Nazis in 1941, and founded anew in 1948 in Cologne. Presidents * Georg von Hertling (1877-1919), politician and philosopher * Hermann von Grauert (1920–1924), historian * (1924–1938), church historian and medievalist * (1940–1941, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Roman Catholic Diocese Of Pécs
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Pécs ( Hungarian: ''Pécsi Egyházmegye'', la, Dioecesis Quinque Ecclesiensis) is a diocese of the Latin Rite of the Roman Catholic church in Hungary. The Cathedral of Pécs is dedicated to Saint Peter and Saint Paul. Secular offices connected to the bishopric The Bishops of Pécs were perpetual ispáns of Baranya ( Hungarian: ''Baranya vármegye örökös fÅ‘ispánja'', Latin: ''Baraniensis perpetuus supremus comes'') from the 16th century until 1777. List of the bishops of Pécs * Bonipert (1009–1036) *St Maurus (1036–''c.'' 1075) * Stephen I (''c.'' 1093) *Simon (''c.'' 1108–''b.'' 1136) *Nana (''c.'' 1135) * Macarius I (''b.'' 1138–''b.'' 1143) * John I (''b.'' 1143–''c.'' 1148) * Antimius (''c.'' 1148–''c.'' 1158) * Macarius II (''b.'' 1162–1186) *Kalán from the kindred Bár-Kalán (1186–1218) *Bartholomew le Gros (1219–1251) * Achilles from the kindred Hont-Pázmány (1251–1252) * ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Roman Catholic Archdiocese Of Kalocsa-Kecskemét
Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a letter in the New Testament of the Christian Bible Roman or Romans may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Music * Romans (band), a Japanese pop group * ''Roman'' (album), by Sound Horizon, 2006 * ''Roman'' (EP), by Teen Top, 2011 *" Roman (My Dear Boy)", a 2004 single by Morning Musume Film and television * Film Roman, an American animation studio * ''Roman'' (film), a 2006 American suspense-horror film * ''Romans'' (2013 film), an Indian Malayalam comedy film * ''Romans'' (2017 film), a British drama film * ''The Romans'' (''Doctor Who''), a serial in British TV series People *Roman (given name), a given name, including a list of people and fictional characters *Roman (surname), including a list of people named Roman or Romans *ῬωμΠ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Stephen I Of Pécs
Stephen I was the third known bishop of Pécs ( hu, I. István pécsi püspök) in the Kingdom of Hungary around 1093. His name was only maintained by a 15th-century copy of an obviously falsified charter dated to 1093. In this year, according to the charter, King Ladislaus I of Hungary, along with the archbishop of Esztergom and other prelates of the kingdom, determined the borders between the Archdiocese of Kalocsa and the Diocese of Pécs In church governance, a diocese or bishopric is the ecclesiastical district under the jurisdiction of a bishop. History In the later organization of the Roman Empire, the increasingly subdivided provinces were administratively associat .... The charter also relates that the monarch took into account both the testimony of Archbishop Desiderius of Kalocsa, and the deed of foundation of the bishopric of Pécs. Although the charter itself is not authentic, it may well have preserved the memory of a bishop of Pécs named Stephen from ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bishop Of Győr
A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution. In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance of dioceses. The role or office of bishop is called episcopacy. Organizationally, several Christian denominations utilize ecclesiastical structures that call for the position of bishops, while other denominations have dispensed with this office, seeing it as a symbol of power. Bishops have also exercised political authority. Traditionally, bishops claim apostolic succession, a direct historical lineage dating back to the original Twelve Apostles or Saint Paul. The bishops are by doctrine understood as those who possess the full priesthood given by Jesus Christ, and therefore may ordain other clergy, including other bishops. A person ordained as a deacon, priest (i.e. presbyter), and then bishop is understood to hold the fullness of the ministerial priesthood, given responsibility by ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hartvik
Hartvik (''Arduin'') was a prelate (most probably the bishop of Győr) in the Kingdom of Hungary under King Coloman the Book-lover. He wrote a new ''Life'' of St Stephen I of Hungary Stephen I, also known as King Saint Stephen ( hu, Szent István király ; la, Sanctus Stephanus; sk, Štefan I. or Štefan Veľký; 975 – 15 August 1038), was the last Grand Prince of the Hungarians between 997 and 1000 or 1001, and the f ... based on the holy king's two earlier hagiographies. References * 11th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Hungary Bishops of Győr 11th-century Hungarian people {{Hungary-RC-bishop-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Legenda Hartviciana
The ''Legenda Hartviciana'' or ''Vita Hartviciana'', also anglicized as the Life of King Stephen of Hungary by Hartvic ( hu, Hartvik-féle Szent István-legenda), is the official hagiography of St. Stephen, the first King of Hungary. It was compiled by Hartvik, the bishop of Győr during the reign of Coloman the Book-lover at the turn of the 11th and 12th centuries, based on the holy king's two earlier hagiographies ('' Legenda maior'' and ''Legenda minor''). Beside the veneration of Stephen I, the work served the actual political purposes of Coloman against the Holy See. Pope Innocent III Pope Innocent III ( la, Innocentius III; 1160 or 1161 – 16 July 1216), born Lotario dei Conti di Segni (anglicized as Lothar of Segni), was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 8 January 1198 to his death in 16 ... sanctioned the ''Legenda Hartviciana'' as the official hagiography of Stephen I of Hungary in 1201. References Sources Primary sources * ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lawrence, Archbishop Of Esztergom
Lawrence ( hu, Lőrinc; died in 1116 or 1117) was a Hungarian prelate at the turn of the 11th and 12th centuries, who served as Archbishop of Esztergom from around 1105 until his death. He was a faithful confidant of Coloman, King of Hungary and the initiator of large-scale church organizational and canon law reforms in the Kingdom of Hungary. Career Lawrence was born into an unidentified illustrious noble family. He was a member of the royal chapel as one of the court clergymen during the reign of Ladislaus I of Hungary. According to historian Nándor Knauz, he was mentioned in this capacity on 17 April 1093. Literary historian László Mezey argued Lawrence studied at Laon, France during his youth, identifying him with that "''Laurentius Pannonus''", who enrolled in the university in 1100. If this is true, he would be the first known Hungarian cleric who studied abroad. A royal charter from 1111 refers to Lawrence's influence and widespread literacy, who "gladly dealt with scie ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
