Dendroseris Lacerata
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Dendroseris Lacerata
''Sonchus'' subg. ''Dendroseris'' is a subgenus of flowering plants in the genus ''Sonchus'', family Asteraceae. It was formerly treated as the genus ''Dendroseris'', with one species sometimes placed in ''Thamnoseris''. All the species placed in the subgenus are endemic to either the Juan Fernández Islands or the Desventuradas Islands in the South Pacific, both part of Chile. Description Species of ''Sonchus'' subg. ''Dendroseris'' have an unusual growth habit for members of the genus. They are shrubs or trees, some up to high. The shrubby species are succulent, the tree-like species are either unbranched or weakly branched. They have large leaves, either entire or lobed (pinnatifid), arranged in rosettes. The base of the flower head (the receptacle) does not have scales. The flowers are white to orange in colour. The achenes are usually flattened and irregularly shaped. The pappus is made up of relatively few, stiff and non-feathered hairs. The species are tetraploids, wi ...
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Sonchus Brassicifolius
''Sonchus brassicifolius'', Synonym (taxonomy), synonym ''Dendroseris litoralis'', is a species of flowering plant in the daisy and sunflower family Asteraceae. It is a small evergreen tree species known as the cabbage tree. It is Endemism, endemic to the Juan Fernández Islands, which lie in the southeast Pacific, off the west coast of Chile. It is native only to the tiny, volcanic Robinson Crusoe Island, home of the famed ''Juania, Juania australis'' and many other endemic plants. The species is threatened by habitat loss and has been brought back from the brink of extinction. It had been reduced to only a few individuals by feral goats on the island, and is still considered critically endangered. Description Younger trunks of ''Sonchus brassicifolius'' are ringed with pale leaf scars and distinctive rubbery, leathery leaves up to long. It grows into a small, gnarled tree with several somewhat palm-like crowns of very large, ovate leaves on whitish, green-spotted leaf stalks an ...
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David Don
David Don (21 December 1799 – 15 December 1841) was a Scottish people, Scottish botanist. Biography David Don was born on 21 December 1799 at Doo Hillock, Forfar, Angus, Scotland to Caroline Clementina Stuart, and her husband George Don of Forfar. His older brother was George Don, also a botanist. His father was a curator at the Royal Botanic Garden, Leith Walk, Edinburgh. Don was Professor of Botany at King's College London from 1836 to 1841, and librarian at the Linnean Society of London from 1822 to 1841. He described several of the major Pinophyta, conifers discovered in the period, including first descriptions of Sequoia sempervirens, coast redwood (''Taxodium sempervirens'' D. Don; now ''Sequoia sempervirens'' (D. Don) Stephan Ladislaus Endlicher, Endl.), Bristlecone Fir (''Pinus bracteata'' D. Don, now ''Abies bracteata'' (D. Don) A. Poit.), Grand Fir (''Pinus grandis'' Douglas ex D. Don; now ''Abies grandis'' (Douglas ex D. Don) John Lindley, Lindl.) and Coulter Pine ...
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Sonchus Splendens
''Sonchus splendens'', synonym ''Dendroseris macrophylla'', is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is endemic to the Juan Fernández Islands of Chile. It is threatened by habitat loss. Taxonomy The species was first described in 1832 by David Don as ''Dendroseris macrophylla''. In 2012, based on molecular phylogenetic evidence, it was shown that ''Dendroseris'' was embedded within the genus ''Sonchus'', and all its species were transferred to that genus, placed in ''Sonchus'' subg. ''Dendroseris''. As the combination ''Sonchus macrophyllus'' had already been used for a different species, the replacement name In biological nomenclature, a ''nomen novum'' ( Latin for "new name"), new replacement name (or replacement name, new substitute name, substitute name) is a scientific name that is created specifically to replace another scientific name, but only ... ''Sonchus splendens'' was published. References splendens Endemic flora of the Juan Fer ...
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Sonchus Sinuatus
''Sonchus'' is a genus of flowering plants in the tribe Cichorieae within the family Asteraceae and are commonly known as sow thistles (less commonly hare thistles or hare lettuces). Sowthistles are annual, biennial or perennial herbs, with or without rhizomes and a few are even woody (subgenus ''Dendrosonchus,'' restricted to the Canary Islands and Madeira). Description The genus is named after the Ancient Greek for such plants. All are characterized by soft, somewhat irregularly lobed leaves that clasp the stem and, at least initially, form a basal rosette. The stem contains a milky latex. Flower heads are yellow and range in size from half to one inch in diameter; the florets are all of ray type. ''Sonchus'' fruits are single-seeded, dry and indehiscent. Sow thistles are common roadside plants, and while native to Eurasia and tropical Africa, they are found almost worldwide in temperate regions. Mature sow thistle stems can range from 30 cm to 2 m (1 to ...
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Sonchus Regius
''Sonchus regius'', synonym A synonym is a word, morpheme, or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word, morpheme, or phrase in a given language. For example, in the English language, the words ''begin'', ''start'', ''commence'', and ''initiate'' are all ... ''Dendroseris regia'', is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is endemic to the Juan Fernández Islands of Chile. It is threatened by habitat loss. References regius Endemic flora of the Juan Fernández Islands Critically endangered plants Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Cichorieae-stub ...
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Sonchus Pruinatus
''Sonchus pruinatus'', synonym A synonym is a word, morpheme, or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word, morpheme, or phrase in a given language. For example, in the English language, the words ''begin'', ''start'', ''commence'', and ''initiate'' are all ... ''Dendroseris pruinata'', is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is endemic to the Juan Fernández Islands of Chile. It is threatened by habitat loss. References pruinatus Critically endangered plants Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Endemic flora of the Juan Fernández Islands {{Cichorieae-stub ...
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Sonchus Phoeniciformis
''Sonchus phoeniciformis'', synonym ''Dendroseris pinnata'', is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is endemic to the Juan Fernández Islands of Chile. It is threatened by habitat loss. Taxonomy The species was first described in 1833 as ''Rea pinnata''. In 1835, it was transferred to ''Dendroseris pinnata''. In 2012, based on molecular phylogenetic evidence, it was shown that ''Dendroseris'' was embedded within the genus ''Sonchus'', and all its species were transferred to that genus, placed in ''Sonchus'' subg. ''Dendroseris''. As the combination ''Sonchus pinnatus'' had already been used for a different species, the replacement name In biological nomenclature, a ''nomen novum'' ( Latin for "new name"), new replacement name (or replacement name, new substitute name, substitute name) is a scientific name that is created specifically to replace another scientific name, but only ... ''Sonchus phoeniciformis'' was published. References phoenicif ...
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Sonchus Neriifolius
''Sonchus'' is a genus of flowering plants in the tribe Cichorieae within the family Asteraceae and are commonly known as sow thistles (less commonly hare thistles or hare lettuces). Sowthistles are annual, biennial or perennial herbs, with or without rhizomes and a few are even woody (subgenus ''Dendrosonchus,'' restricted to the Canary Islands and Madeira). Description The genus is named after the Ancient Greek for such plants. All are characterized by soft, somewhat irregularly lobed leaves that clasp the stem and, at least initially, form a basal rosette. The stem contains a milky latex. Flower heads are yellow and range in size from half to one inch in diameter; the florets are all of ray type. ''Sonchus'' fruits are single-seeded, dry and indehiscent. Sow thistles are common roadside plants, and while native to Eurasia and tropical Africa, they are found almost worldwide in temperate regions. Mature sow thistle stems can range from 30 cm to 2 m (1 to ...
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Sonchus Micranthus
''Sonchus micranthus'', synonym ''Dendroseris micrantha'', is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is endemic to the Juan Fernández Islands of Chile. It is threatened by habitat loss. References micranthus ''Micranthus'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Iridaceae. The entire genus is endemic to Cape Province in South Africa. The genus name is derived from the Greek Greek may refer to: Greece Anything of, from, or related to Greece, ... Endemic flora of the Juan Fernández Islands Critically endangered plants Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Cichorieae-stub ...
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Sonchus Marginatus
''Sonchus'' is a genus of flowering plants in the tribe Cichorieae within the family Asteraceae and are commonly known as sow thistles (less commonly hare thistles or hare lettuces). Sowthistles are annual, biennial or perennial herbs, with or without rhizomes and a few are even woody (subgenus ''Dendrosonchus,'' restricted to the Canary Islands and Madeira). Description The genus is named after the Ancient Greece, Ancient Greek for such plants. All are characterized by soft, somewhat irregularly lobed leaves that clasp the stem and, at least initially, form a basal rosette. The Plant stem, stem contains a milky latex. Head (botany), Flower heads are yellow and range in size from half to one inch in diameter; the flower, florets are all of ray type. ''Sonchus'' fruits are single-seeded, dry and indehiscent. Sow thistles are common roadside plants, and while native to Eurasia and tropical Africa, they are found almost worldwide in temperate regions. Mature sow thistle stems c ...
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